2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)配套課件：Unit15Thenecklace（必修1，共43張PPT）
?、跿hat I can pay back the help people give me makes
me happy. 能夠回報人們給我的幫助讓我感到很開心。 ④He had to work part-time so as to pay for his education. 他必須做兼職工作來支付學(xué)費。 ⑤More attention should be paid to protecting the environment.應(yīng)更加關(guān)注保護環(huán)境。 [即境活用] 7．He________ a lot of time on the Internet，which ________ him his happiness in the future. A．took；cost B．spent；costed C．paid；took
D．spent；cost 解析：選D。句意：他將大量時間消磨在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，這是以葬送他未來的幸福為代價的。spend...on...花費……在……上；cost使付出，以……為代價；take后跟時間：take sb.＋時間to do sth.結(jié)合句意，故此題選D。 7.after all 畢竟；終究；到底 (教材P18)Well，after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts.呃，這么多年后我們終于還完了所有的債務(wù)。 ①It’s not surprising you’re tired.After all，you were up until eleven last night! 難怪你感到疲倦。別忘了，你昨天晚上11點才睡覺呢！ ②I don’t know why you’re so concerned.It isn’t your problem after all. 我不明白你為什么這樣擔(dān)心，這畢竟不是你的問題。 歸納拓展 above all 首先；最重要的是 first of all 第一，首先 all in all 總的來說 at all (否定句)絲毫；根本；(疑問句、條件句及肯定句內(nèi)表示強調(diào))究竟 in all 總共 ③Above all，I’d like to thank my family. 首先，我想感謝我的家人。 ④All in all，we had a good time. 總的來說，我們玩得很愉快。 [即境活用] 8．完成句子 (1)你根本不該責(zé)備那男孩，他畢竟還是個孩子，最重要的是，他總共才出了兩處錯。 You shouldn’t have scolded the boy _________，he is a child _____________；_____________，he made only two mistakes ___________. (2)為什么不讓他呆在這兒呢？這畢竟是他的家。 Why is he not allowed to stay here？__________,it’s his home. at all after all above all in all After all 句型精析 1.(教材P16) I’m sorry，but I don’t think I know you. 對不起，我想我不認識你。 [句法分析] (1)I’m sorry，but...此句式常用來拒絕或否定別人的看法；有時也用來有禮貌地提出自己的看法。 ①—Would you mind opening the window? —I’m sorry，but I have caught a cold. ——你介意打開窗戶嗎？ ——對不起，我感冒了。 (2)句中I don’t think是否定轉(zhuǎn)移。當think表示“認為、猜想”等含義，且主語是第一人稱，用來引導(dǎo)一個否定概念時，通常把否定詞not移到主句的謂語部分中，形成否定轉(zhuǎn)移，帶有婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣的語氣。類似的動詞還有believe，suppose，imagine，expect，guess等。如： ②I like him but I don’t think he is the right person for the job.我喜歡他，但我認為他不適合干這項工作。 ③I don’t think it was an accident.He did it on purpose. 我認為這不是一次意外事故，而是他有意造成的。 【溫馨提示】 當這類句子變反意疑問句時，其變化形式與賓語從句保持一致，且用肯定形式；但如果主句的主語不是第一人稱時，則簡短問句的主語與主句的主語一致。 ④I don’t think he will come today，will he? 我認為他今天不會來，是嗎？ ⑤You don’t think he will come today，do you? 你不認為他今天會來，是嗎？ [即境活用] 9．You see，there is no light in their room.I don’t think they have returned home，________？ A．haven’t theyB．did they C．have they
D．didn’t they 解析：選C。應(yīng)該把not移回賓語從句再進行反意疑問， 即have they。 2.(教材P18)Pierre and I did have a very good time at the ball.我和皮埃爾在舞會上確實玩得很開心。 [句法分析] 這是一個強調(diào)謂語的特殊句式。強調(diào)詞通常是do的某種形式與謂語動詞的組合。這種用法常符合以下兩個條件： (1)句子是肯定陳述句或祈使句； (2)句子中的謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。分別用do/does/did來加強謂語動詞的語氣。在譯成漢語時，可根據(jù)具體情況將do譯為“是……，的確，確實”等。 ①Do be careful next time.下次一定要細心。 ②He did tell me about it yesterday. 他昨天的確告訴過我那件事了。 ③He does speak English well.他英語講得的確很好。 [即境活用] 10．完成句子 你一到北京，一定要給我發(fā)電子郵件。 _______________ e-mails immediately you arrive at Beijing. Do send me 強化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 目錄 目錄 目錄 Unit 15 The necklace 項 鏈 本講目錄 基礎(chǔ)盤點自測自評 考點串講講練互動 強化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 基礎(chǔ)盤點自測自評 核心單詞 1．Time is so ____________(寶貴的)that we can’t afford to waste it. 2．After years of hard work，the couple paid off all their _________(債務(wù))at last. 3．It’s ____________(傻的)of you to make the same
mistake again. 4．Slowly but _________(無疑地)，the company is becoming successful again. 5．If he ____________(繼續(xù))stealing，he’ll end up in prison sooner or later. precious debts silly/stupid surely continues 6．I don’t like the colour of the coat；____________(此外)，it’s too expensive. 7．Everyone can greatly improve the ______________ (質(zhì)量)of life in modern times. 8．The meeting will be ______________(參加)by finance ministers from many countries. 9．用explain的適當形式填空： (1)It was a small book ____________ how to cut the death rate
from having and caring for babies. (2)They hope that they can find an ____________ for the attacks. besides quality attended explaining explanation 10．用recognize的適當形式填空： (1)I decided to send my invention to the patent office to get ____________ for my successful idea. (2)Even when they wore sunglasses or beards people ______________ them. recognition recognized 1．____________ 訪問；號召；邀請 2．_____________
拿回來；使恢復(fù) 3．___________
還清(債務(wù)等)；付清 4．___________
把……表演出來；把……付諸行動 5．_________
充當；擔(dān)任 6．________________
日日夜夜地 7．__________
至多 8．__________
試穿 9．________________
在……中扮演角色(起作用) 10．________________
提出/想出(計劃、辦法等) 高頻短語 call on bring back pay off act out act as day and night at most try on play a role in come up with 1．Pierre and I ____________ a very good time at the ball. 皮埃爾和我在舞會上確實玩得很開心。 2．I’m sorry，but I ____________ I know you. 很抱歉，我想我不認識你。 3．Years of hard work，very little food，only a small cold room ____________ and never，never a moment’s rest. 長年累月的艱苦勞動，食不裹腹，只有寒室一間，從來得不到片刻休息。 4．I was _______________ in my office who ____________.I’ve written to accept the invitation. 我是我們辦公室唯一受到邀請的人，我已經(jīng)回信接受邀請。 典型句式 did have don’t think to live in the only person was invited 考點串講講練互動 單詞精研 歸納拓展 recognition n．認出，識別；理睬 beyond recognition 認不出 ⑤The girl has changed beyond recognition. 這姑娘變得(讓人)認不出來了。 [易混辨析] recognise，know，realize
recognise 是及物動詞，意思是“認出；識別出”，表示能夠認出原先所認識的人或事物，為非延續(xù)性動詞，不與表示一段時間的狀語連用。 know 是及物動詞，意思是“知道”，側(cè)重于客觀事實，指認識某人或熟悉某地，表示一種狀態(tài)，為延續(xù)性動詞。 realize 是及物動詞，意思是“意識到；實現(xiàn)(理想、 夢想等)”。 ⑥Alice glanced at the envelope and recognized her father’s handwriting.愛麗絲瞥了一眼信封，認出是父親的筆跡。 ⑦I want to know how to get in touch with him. 我想知道怎樣同他取得聯(lián)系。 ⑧He began to realize just how serious the whole situation was.他開始認識到整個情況有多么嚴重。 [即境活用] 1．I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beyond ________. A．hearingB．strength C．recognition
D．measure 解析：選C。句意：自從Sara還是個小女孩的時候，我就一直沒見過她。她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得(讓人)認不出來了。beyond recognition：impossible to recognize無法辨認。 2.explain vt. 解釋；說明 (教材P17)Could you please explain? 請你解釋一下好嗎？ ①(朗文P708)He was obviously drunk，which explains why he was acting strangely. 他顯然是醉了，這可以解釋他為什么行為怪異。 ②(朗文P708)Marta explained that the bus had broken down，which was why she was late. 瑪爾塔解釋說公共汽車拋錨了，所以她才遲到。 ③(朗文P708)John doesn’t make excuses or explain himself to anybody. 約翰沒有找借口或向任何人對自己的行為作出解釋。 [即境活用] 2．完成句子 (1)請向我說明從哪里開始以及怎樣做。 Please __________________ where to begin and how to do it. (2)她解釋說她病了，在醫(yī)院里住了兩個月。 She ________________
she had been ill and in hospital for two months. explain to me explained that 3.continue vt.& vi. 繼續(xù)，持續(xù) (教材P17)In the park，Mathilde continues to tell Jeanne her story.在公園里，瑪?shù)贍柕吕^續(xù)向珍妮講述她的故事。 (1)vt.繼續(xù)，持續(xù) ①They continued their journey after the rain，hoping to see him soon.雨后，他們繼續(xù)旅行，希望盡快見到他。 (2)vi.繼續(xù)，延續(xù) ②I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.我希望這種活動以后繼續(xù)辦下去。 ③(朗文P434)Despite his illness，he plans to continue with his normal work schedule. 盡管他生病了，他還是打算按正常的進度繼續(xù)工作。 (3)continue to do/doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 ④He continued working/to work as if nothing had happened. 他繼續(xù)工作，仿佛什么都沒發(fā)生。 (4)continue后可接“to be＋adj.”,意為“繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”, 此時to be可省略。 ⑤My father continues healthy.我父親依舊身體健康。 [即境活用] 3．According to the weather report，the weather will______fine. A．go onB．keep on C．carry on
D．continue 解析：選D。continue后可直接跟形容詞，表示“繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”。 4．完成句子 雨持續(xù)了幾天，因此我們不能出去玩。 __________________________,so we could not go out to play. The rain continued for days 【高效記憶】
①(2024·高考天津卷·閱讀理解B)Although I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the births of your children, in my imagination.盡管我沒有親自參加，但在想象中我出席了你的畢業(yè)典禮、婚禮，甚至你的孩子們的誕生日。 ②(朗文P108)After attending church，the family would go home for dinner.去完教堂后，全家人會回家吃晚飯。 (2)attend (on/upon)服侍，照料，陪伴 ③His mother was ill，so he had to attend (on/upon) her. 他母親病了，因此他必須照料她。 (3)attend to傾聽，注意，留心；關(guān)心，照顧；辦理 ④(朗文P108)I have a few other things to attend to first. 我有幾件其他的事要先辦理。 [即境活用] 5．I’m sorry，but I cannot go to the concert with you because I have to ________my sick classmate. A．a(chǎn)ppeal to B．lead to C．a(chǎn)ttend to
D．stick to 解析：選C。attend to my sick classmate照顧生病的同學(xué)。
5.call on 訪問；號召；邀請 (教材P17)So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery.因此，我去拜訪了你，問你可不可以借我些首飾。 ①I’ll take a walk then call on some friends. 我會散散步，然后順路拜訪一些朋友。 ②The government has called on the graduates to work in the west.政府已號召畢業(yè)生到西部工作。 歸納拓展 call at 參觀，拜訪某地 call for 要求；需要；去接某人；去拿某物 call up 打電話；使想起；使回憶起 call in 召集；請；要求退回，收回 call off 決定取消；下令停止 call back 叫回；回電話 ③It is announced that the sports meeting has been called off. 據(jù)通知，運動會已被取消。 ④That picture calls up memories of a holiday I had when I was a child.那張照片使我回憶起兒時假期的情景。 ⑤Your mother is very ill.Call in a doctor at once. 你媽媽病得很嚴重。馬上找個醫(yī)生來。 ⑥This sort of work calls for a lot of patience. 這種工作需要極大的耐性。 [即境活用] 6．翻譯句子 (2011·高考廣東卷)Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. _____________________________________________________________________________ 有時形勢要求我們裝出強大和勇敢，甚至在我們體會不到這種方式的時候。 6.pay off 還清(債務(wù)等)；付清；取得成功；得到回報 (教材P18)Well，after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts. 呃，這么多年后我們終于還完了所有的債務(wù)。 ①(朗文P1503)Ed was driving a taxi on the weekends to pay off all his debts.埃德周末開出租車賺錢以還清他的所有債務(wù)。 ②Since there was a rapid increase in his business，his efforts paid off.生意增長迅速，因此他的努力終于得到了回報。 歸納拓展 (1)pay back 償付(借款等)；報答；向……報復(fù) pay to sb.for sth.付錢給某人買某物；為……而受懲罰 pay for 付……的錢 pay the bill 結(jié)賬 (2)pay a visit to...訪問…… pay attention to 注意 目錄 目錄 目錄 1.recognise(recognize) vt. 識別；認出；承認
(教材P17)Sorry，I didn’t recognise you.
對不起，我剛才沒認出你。
(1)認出，辨出
①(朗文P1705)We hadn’t seen each other in thirty years，but I recognized her right away.
我們有30年沒見過面了，可是我立刻就認出了她。
(2)承認，認可，公認
②(朗文P1705)Our record shows that we recognize how important safety is.
我們的記錄表明了我們認識到安全有多重要。
?、跿hey recognised him to be a great leader.
他們承認他是一位偉大領(lǐng)袖。
?、蹵fter the accident，he recognised that he was not fit for the work.事故發(fā)生后他認識到自己不能勝任這項工作。
歸納拓展
(1) 向某人解釋某事
explain that/wh-．..解釋……
explain oneself 把自己的意思表達清楚
(2)explanation n．解釋；說明
4.attend vt.& vi. 出席；參加；照顧；護理；專心；留意
(教材P19)Attending a ball can be exciting.
參加舞會可能會很令人興奮。
(1)vt.出席……，參加……，上學(xué)
③That I can pay back the help people give me makes
me happy. 能夠回報人們給我的幫助讓我感到很開心。 ④He had to work part-time so as to pay for his education. 他必須做兼職工作來支付學(xué)費。 ⑤More attention should be paid to protecting the environment.應(yīng)更加關(guān)注保護環(huán)境。 [即境活用] 7．He________ a lot of time on the Internet，which ________ him his happiness in the future. A．took；cost B．spent；costed C．paid；took
D．spent；cost 解析：選D。句意：他將大量時間消磨在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上，這是以葬送他未來的幸福為代價的。spend...on...花費……在……上；cost使付出，以……為代價；take后跟時間：take sb.＋時間to do sth.結(jié)合句意，故此題選D。 7.after all 畢竟；終究；到底 (教材P18)Well，after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts.呃，這么多年后我們終于還完了所有的債務(wù)。 ①It’s not surprising you’re tired.After all，you were up until eleven last night! 難怪你感到疲倦。別忘了，你昨天晚上11點才睡覺呢！ ②I don’t know why you’re so concerned.It isn’t your problem after all. 我不明白你為什么這樣擔(dān)心，這畢竟不是你的問題。 歸納拓展 above all 首先；最重要的是 first of all 第一，首先 all in all 總的來說 at all (否定句)絲毫；根本；(疑問句、條件句及肯定句內(nèi)表示強調(diào))究竟 in all 總共 ③Above all，I’d like to thank my family. 首先，我想感謝我的家人。 ④All in all，we had a good time. 總的來說，我們玩得很愉快。 [即境活用] 8．完成句子 (1)你根本不該責(zé)備那男孩，他畢竟還是個孩子，最重要的是，他總共才出了兩處錯。 You shouldn’t have scolded the boy _________，he is a child _____________；_____________，he made only two mistakes ___________. (2)為什么不讓他呆在這兒呢？這畢竟是他的家。 Why is he not allowed to stay here？__________,it’s his home. at all after all above all in all After all 句型精析 1.(教材P16) I’m sorry，but I don’t think I know you. 對不起，我想我不認識你。 [句法分析] (1)I’m sorry，but...此句式常用來拒絕或否定別人的看法；有時也用來有禮貌地提出自己的看法。 ①—Would you mind opening the window? —I’m sorry，but I have caught a cold. ——你介意打開窗戶嗎？ ——對不起，我感冒了。 (2)句中I don’t think是否定轉(zhuǎn)移。當think表示“認為、猜想”等含義，且主語是第一人稱，用來引導(dǎo)一個否定概念時，通常把否定詞not移到主句的謂語部分中，形成否定轉(zhuǎn)移，帶有婉轉(zhuǎn)、客氣的語氣。類似的動詞還有believe，suppose，imagine，expect，guess等。如： ②I like him but I don’t think he is the right person for the job.我喜歡他，但我認為他不適合干這項工作。 ③I don’t think it was an accident.He did it on purpose. 我認為這不是一次意外事故，而是他有意造成的。 【溫馨提示】 當這類句子變反意疑問句時，其變化形式與賓語從句保持一致，且用肯定形式；但如果主句的主語不是第一人稱時，則簡短問句的主語與主句的主語一致。 ④I don’t think he will come today，will he? 我認為他今天不會來，是嗎？ ⑤You don’t think he will come today，do you? 你不認為他今天會來，是嗎？ [即境活用] 9．You see，there is no light in their room.I don’t think they have returned home，________？ A．haven’t theyB．did they C．have they
D．didn’t they 解析：選C。應(yīng)該把not移回賓語從句再進行反意疑問， 即have they。 2.(教材P18)Pierre and I did have a very good time at the ball.我和皮埃爾在舞會上確實玩得很開心。 [句法分析] 這是一個強調(diào)謂語的特殊句式。強調(diào)詞通常是do的某種形式與謂語動詞的組合。這種用法常符合以下兩個條件： (1)句子是肯定陳述句或祈使句； (2)句子中的謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時或一般過去時。分別用do/does/did來加強謂語動詞的語氣。在譯成漢語時，可根據(jù)具體情況將do譯為“是……，的確，確實”等。 ①Do be careful next time.下次一定要細心。 ②He did tell me about it yesterday. 他昨天的確告訴過我那件事了。 ③He does speak English well.他英語講得的確很好。 [即境活用] 10．完成句子 你一到北京，一定要給我發(fā)電子郵件。 _______________ e-mails immediately you arrive at Beijing. Do send me 強化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 本部分內(nèi)容講解結(jié)束 按ESC鍵退出全屏播放 目錄 目錄 目錄 Unit 15 The necklace 項 鏈 本講目錄 基礎(chǔ)盤點自測自評 考點串講講練互動 強化訓(xùn)練知能闖關(guān) 基礎(chǔ)盤點自測自評 核心單詞 1．Time is so ____________(寶貴的)that we can’t afford to waste it. 2．After years of hard work，the couple paid off all their _________(債務(wù))at last. 3．It’s ____________(傻的)of you to make the same
mistake again. 4．Slowly but _________(無疑地)，the company is becoming successful again. 5．If he ____________(繼續(xù))stealing，he’ll end up in prison sooner or later. precious debts silly/stupid surely continues 6．I don’t like the colour of the coat；____________(此外)，it’s too expensive. 7．Everyone can greatly improve the ______________ (質(zhì)量)of life in modern times. 8．The meeting will be ______________(參加)by finance ministers from many countries. 9．用explain的適當形式填空： (1)It was a small book ____________ how to cut the death rate
from having and caring for babies. (2)They hope that they can find an ____________ for the attacks. besides quality attended explaining explanation 10．用recognize的適當形式填空： (1)I decided to send my invention to the patent office to get ____________ for my successful idea. (2)Even when they wore sunglasses or beards people ______________ them. recognition recognized 1．____________ 訪問；號召；邀請 2．_____________
拿回來；使恢復(fù) 3．___________
還清(債務(wù)等)；付清 4．___________
把……表演出來；把……付諸行動 5．_________
充當；擔(dān)任 6．________________
日日夜夜地 7．__________
至多 8．__________
試穿 9．________________
在……中扮演角色(起作用) 10．________________
提出/想出(計劃、辦法等) 高頻短語 call on bring back pay off act out act as day and night at most try on play a role in come up with 1．Pierre and I ____________ a very good time at the ball. 皮埃爾和我在舞會上確實玩得很開心。 2．I’m sorry，but I ____________ I know you. 很抱歉，我想我不認識你。 3．Years of hard work，very little food，only a small cold room ____________ and never，never a moment’s rest. 長年累月的艱苦勞動，食不裹腹，只有寒室一間，從來得不到片刻休息。 4．I was _______________ in my office who ____________.I’ve written to accept the invitation. 我是我們辦公室唯一受到邀請的人，我已經(jīng)回信接受邀請。 典型句式 did have don’t think to live in the only person was invited 考點串講講練互動 單詞精研 歸納拓展 recognition n．認出，識別；理睬 beyond recognition 認不出 ⑤The girl has changed beyond recognition. 這姑娘變得(讓人)認不出來了。 [易混辨析] recognise，know，realize
recognise 是及物動詞，意思是“認出；識別出”，表示能夠認出原先所認識的人或事物，為非延續(xù)性動詞，不與表示一段時間的狀語連用。 know 是及物動詞，意思是“知道”，側(cè)重于客觀事實，指認識某人或熟悉某地，表示一種狀態(tài)，為延續(xù)性動詞。 realize 是及物動詞，意思是“意識到；實現(xiàn)(理想、 夢想等)”。 ⑥Alice glanced at the envelope and recognized her father’s handwriting.愛麗絲瞥了一眼信封，認出是父親的筆跡。 ⑦I want to know how to get in touch with him. 我想知道怎樣同他取得聯(lián)系。 ⑧He began to realize just how serious the whole situation was.他開始認識到整個情況有多么嚴重。 [即境活用] 1．I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl，and she has changed beyond ________. A．hearingB．strength C．recognition
D．measure 解析：選C。句意：自從Sara還是個小女孩的時候，我就一直沒見過她。她現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)變得(讓人)認不出來了。beyond recognition：impossible to recognize無法辨認。 2.explain vt. 解釋；說明 (教材P17)Could you please explain? 請你解釋一下好嗎？ ①(朗文P708)He was obviously drunk，which explains why he was acting strangely. 他顯然是醉了，這可以解釋他為什么行為怪異。 ②(朗文P708)Marta explained that the bus had broken down，which was why she was late. 瑪爾塔解釋說公共汽車拋錨了，所以她才遲到。 ③(朗文P708)John doesn’t make excuses or explain himself to anybody. 約翰沒有找借口或向任何人對自己的行為作出解釋。 [即境活用] 2．完成句子 (1)請向我說明從哪里開始以及怎樣做。 Please __________________ where to begin and how to do it. (2)她解釋說她病了，在醫(yī)院里住了兩個月。 She ________________
she had been ill and in hospital for two months. explain to me explained that 3.continue vt.& vi. 繼續(xù)，持續(xù) (教材P17)In the park，Mathilde continues to tell Jeanne her story.在公園里，瑪?shù)贍柕吕^續(xù)向珍妮講述她的故事。 (1)vt.繼續(xù)，持續(xù) ①They continued their journey after the rain，hoping to see him soon.雨后，他們繼續(xù)旅行，希望盡快見到他。 (2)vi.繼續(xù)，延續(xù) ②I hope that this kind of activity will continue in the future.我希望這種活動以后繼續(xù)辦下去。 ③(朗文P434)Despite his illness，he plans to continue with his normal work schedule. 盡管他生病了，他還是打算按正常的進度繼續(xù)工作。 (3)continue to do/doing sth.繼續(xù)做某事 ④He continued working/to work as if nothing had happened. 他繼續(xù)工作，仿佛什么都沒發(fā)生。 (4)continue后可接“to be＋adj.”,意為“繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”, 此時to be可省略。 ⑤My father continues healthy.我父親依舊身體健康。 [即境活用] 3．According to the weather report，the weather will______fine. A．go onB．keep on C．carry on
D．continue 解析：選D。continue后可直接跟形容詞，表示“繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)”。 4．完成句子 雨持續(xù)了幾天，因此我們不能出去玩。 __________________________,so we could not go out to play. The rain continued for days 【高效記憶】
?、?2024·高考天津卷·閱讀理解B)Although I haven’t appeared in person, I have attended your college graduations, weddings and even the births of your children, in my imagination.盡管我沒有親自參加，但在想象中我出席了你的畢業(yè)典禮、婚禮，甚至你的孩子們的誕生日。 ②(朗文P108)After attending church，the family would go home for dinner.去完教堂后，全家人會回家吃晚飯。 (2)attend (on/upon)服侍，照料，陪伴 ③His mother was ill，so he had to attend (on/upon) her. 他母親病了，因此他必須照料她。 (3)attend to傾聽，注意，留心；關(guān)心，照顧；辦理 ④(朗文P108)I have a few other things to attend to first. 我有幾件其他的事要先辦理。 [即境活用] 5．I’m sorry，but I cannot go to the concert with you because I have to ________my sick classmate. A．a(chǎn)ppeal to B．lead to C．a(chǎn)ttend to
D．stick to 解析：選C。attend to my sick classmate照顧生病的同學(xué)。
5.call on 訪問；號召；邀請 (教材P17)So I called on you and asked if I could borrow some jewellery.因此，我去拜訪了你，問你可不可以借我些首飾。 ①I’ll take a walk then call on some friends. 我會散散步，然后順路拜訪一些朋友。 ②The government has called on the graduates to work in the west.政府已號召畢業(yè)生到西部工作。 歸納拓展 call at 參觀，拜訪某地 call for 要求；需要；去接某人；去拿某物 call up 打電話；使想起；使回憶起 call in 召集；請；要求退回，收回 call off 決定取消；下令停止 call back 叫回；回電話 ③It is announced that the sports meeting has been called off. 據(jù)通知，運動會已被取消。 ④That picture calls up memories of a holiday I had when I was a child.那張照片使我回憶起兒時假期的情景。 ⑤Your mother is very ill.Call in a doctor at once. 你媽媽病得很嚴重。馬上找個醫(yī)生來。 ⑥This sort of work calls for a lot of patience. 這種工作需要極大的耐性。 [即境活用] 6．翻譯句子 (2011·高考廣東卷)Sometimes situations call for us to act strong and brave even when we don’t feel that way. _____________________________________________________________________________ 有時形勢要求我們裝出強大和勇敢，甚至在我們體會不到這種方式的時候。 6.pay off 還清(債務(wù)等)；付清；取得成功；得到回報 (教材P18)Well，after all these years we’ve at last paid off all our debts. 呃，這么多年后我們終于還完了所有的債務(wù)。 ①(朗文P1503)Ed was driving a taxi on the weekends to pay off all his debts.埃德周末開出租車賺錢以還清他的所有債務(wù)。 ②Since there was a rapid increase in his business，his efforts paid off.生意增長迅速，因此他的努力終于得到了回報。 歸納拓展 (1)pay back 償付(借款等)；報答；向……報復(fù) pay to sb.for sth.付錢給某人買某物；為……而受懲罰 pay for 付……的錢 pay the bill 結(jié)賬 (2)pay a visit to...訪問…… pay attention to 注意 目錄 目錄 目錄 1.recognise(recognize) vt. 識別；認出；承認
(教材P17)Sorry，I didn’t recognise you.
對不起，我剛才沒認出你。
(1)認出，辨出
①(朗文P1705)We hadn’t seen each other in thirty years，but I recognized her right away.
我們有30年沒見過面了，可是我立刻就認出了她。
(2)承認，認可，公認
?、?朗文P1705)Our record shows that we recognize how important safety is.
我們的記錄表明了我們認識到安全有多重要。
?、跿hey recognised him to be a great leader.
他們承認他是一位偉大領(lǐng)袖。
④After the accident，he recognised that he was not fit for the work.事故發(fā)生后他認識到自己不能勝任這項工作。
歸納拓展
(1) 向某人解釋某事
explain that/wh-．..解釋……
explain oneself 把自己的意思表達清楚
(2)explanation n．解釋；說明
4.attend vt.& vi. 出席；參加；照顧；護理；專心；留意
(教材P19)Attending a ball can be exciting.
參加舞會可能會很令人興奮。
(1)vt.出席……，參加……，上學(xué)
