英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試高頻詞匯分層妙記法

　　communicate

　　vi.①交流，交際，通訊 I like to communicate with my family.我喜歡和我的家人溝通。②~連接，相通 vt.①~to sb. 傳達(dá)，傳播Did she communicate my wishes to you? 她有沒(méi)有把我的祝福轉(zhuǎn)告你?②~to sb. 傳染給某人

　　真題例句：The employee at the home office can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine.

　　譯文：在家辦公的員工可以通過(guò)電話和傳真與國(guó)外客戶很好地交流。

　　真題例句：Many animals can communicate.

　　譯文：許多動(dòng)物會(huì)交流。

　　companion

　　n.同伴，伴侶a travelling companion旅行伙伴;keep company with 和要好

　　真題例句：The dictionary meaning of the term associate is colleague friend companion.

　　譯文：字典對(duì)associate的解釋是 同事，朋友，伴侶。

　　comparative

　　a.比較的，相對(duì)的 a comparative success 相對(duì)而言的成功 同根詞/派生 comparatively ad.比較地

　　comparison

　　n.①比較，對(duì)照 make a comparison between比較by/in comparison相比之下，比較起來(lái)②比擬，比喻 His comparison of the heart to a pump他將心臟比作抽水機(jī)。

　　真題例句：To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to shop around and make comparisons between stores .

　　譯文：為了獲得更好的購(gòu)物體驗(yàn)，建議顧客貨比三家。

　　compatible

　　a.①~ 能和睦相處的，合得來(lái)的②~ 兼容的，諧調(diào)的, 一致的Overpopulation is not compatible with freedom. 人口過(guò)剩和自由是不可調(diào)和的。

　　compensate

　　v.~for sth.補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)，抵消Who will compensate for the losses?誰(shuí)將賠償損失?

　　compensation

　　n.①補(bǔ)償?shù)目钗颽s a compensation for injury作為受傷的賠償 ②補(bǔ)償，賠償claim for compensation要求賠償

　　真題例句：Demand compensation from the hotel.

　　譯文：要求旅館補(bǔ)償。

　　compete

　　vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽,競(jìng)賽 Several companies are competingfor the contract/to gain the contract.幾家公司正為爭(zhēng)取一項(xiàng)合同而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

　　真題例句：Encourage them to compete with each other.

　　譯文：鼓勵(lì)他們相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

　　真題例句：I have totally realized that it will be very difficult to compete against three strong teams..

　　譯文：我充分地意識(shí)到與三個(gè)強(qiáng)隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)處境將非常艱難。

　　communicate

　　vi.①交流，交際，通訊 I like to communicate with my family.我喜歡和我的家人溝通。②~連接，相通 vt.①~to sb. 傳達(dá)，傳播Did she communicate my wishes to you? 她有沒(méi)有把我的祝福轉(zhuǎn)告你?②~to sb. 傳染給某人

　　真題例句：The employee at the home office can communicate well with foreign clients over the telephone or by fax machine.

　　譯文：在家辦公的員工可以通過(guò)電話和傳真與國(guó)外客戶很好地交流。

　　真題例句：Many animals can communicate.

　　譯文：許多動(dòng)物會(huì)交流。

　　companion

　　n.同伴，伴侶a travelling companion旅行伙伴;keep company with 和要好

　　真題例句：The dictionary meaning of the term associate is colleague friend companion.

　　譯文：字典對(duì)associate的解釋是 同事，朋友，伴侶。

　　comparative

　　a.比較的，相對(duì)的 a comparative success 相對(duì)而言的成功 同根詞/派生 comparatively ad.比較地

　　comparison

　　n.①比較，對(duì)照 make a comparison between比較by/in comparison相比之下，比較起來(lái)②比擬，比喻 His comparison of the heart to a pump他將心臟比作抽水機(jī)。

　　真題例句：To achieve better shopping experiences, customers are advised to shop around and make comparisons between stores .

　　譯文：為了獲得更好的購(gòu)物體驗(yàn)，建議顧客貨比三家。

　　compatible

　　a.①~ 能和睦相處的，合得來(lái)的②~ 兼容的，諧調(diào)的, 一致的Overpopulation is not compatible with freedom. 人口過(guò)剩和自由是不可調(diào)和的。

　　compensate

　　v.~for sth.補(bǔ)償，彌補(bǔ)，抵消Who will compensate for the losses?誰(shuí)將賠償損失?

　　compensation

　　n.①補(bǔ)償?shù)目钗颽s a compensation for injury作為受傷的賠償 ②補(bǔ)償，賠償claim for compensation要求賠償

　　真題例句：Demand compensation from the hotel.

　　譯文：要求旅館補(bǔ)償。

　　compete

　　vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽,競(jìng)賽 Several companies are competingfor the contract/to gain the contract.幾家公司正為爭(zhēng)取一項(xiàng)合同而互相競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

　　真題例句：Encourage them to compete with each other.

　　譯文：鼓勵(lì)他們相互競(jìng)爭(zhēng)。

　　真題例句：I have totally realized that it will be very difficult to compete against three strong teams..

　　譯文：我充分地意識(shí)到與三個(gè)強(qiáng)隊(duì)競(jìng)爭(zhēng)處境將非常艱難。