2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：Book4 4.1 （新人教版）
Book 4
Unit 1 Women of achievement
A級(jí):基礎(chǔ)鞏固
?、?語境填詞
1.I felt a great sense of (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.?
答案:achievement
2.A good student must (connection) what he reads with what he sees around him.?
答案:connect
3.The (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy.?
答案:organization
4.I like her attitude very much,and the (behave) of the other students shows that they like her,too.?
答案:behaviour
5.She (observation) a man breaking into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.?
答案:observed
6.After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without (argue).?
答案:argument
7.Rough seas caused much (sick) among the passengers.?
答案:sickness
8.Books offered an excellent (entertain) for idle hours.?
答案:entertainment
9.It is (consider) of you to call on me from time to time.?
答案:considerate
10.I think it would be a (kind) to tell him the bad news straight away.?
答案:kindness
?、?單句改錯(cuò)
1.I am writing in respect to the complaint you made last week.
?
答案:to→of
2.A crowd of children was passing my house,singing and laughing.
?
答案:was→were
3.No matter how low you consider yourself,there is always someone looking up you wishing they were that high.
?
答案:up后加on
4.Tom came late for the meeting.That was why he was ill.
?
答案:why→because
5.How did it come across that humans speak so many different languages?
?
答案:across→about
B級(jí):能力提升
?、?完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
AYoungManLearnsWhat’stheMostImportantinLife
In his busy life,Jack had little time to think about the past and little to spend with his wife and son.
One day,his mother phoned him and told him that his old 1 ,Mr.Belser,had died.She asked if Jack would attend the funeral.Jack remembered 2 some of his childhood days with his old neighbor.It had been so long since Jack had thought of him.He 3 thought Mr.Belser had died years before.?
Jack’s mother said,“He didn’t forget you.When I saw him,he’d ask 4 you were doing.He’d remember the many days you spent at his home.After your father died,Mr.Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man’s 5 in your life.”?
“He taught me carpentry(木工手藝),”Jack said.“I wouldn’t be in this business if it weren’t for him.He spent a lot of time 6 me important things.I’ll be there for the funeral.”?
Mr.Belser’s funeral was 7 .He had no children and most of his relatives had died.?
The night after he returned home,Jack and his mother 8 the old house next door.The houses was 9 as Jack remembered.?
Jack told his mother that there was a small gold box that Mr.Belser kept 10 on top of his desk.He had asked a thousand times what was inside, 11 Mr.Belser only said “The thing I value most.”It was 12 .The house was exactly how Jack remembered it,except for the box.He figured someone from the Belser 13 had taken it.?
“Now I’ll never know what was so 14 to him,”Jack said.?
Two weeks after Mr.Belser died,Jack discovered a note in his mailbox.“Signature requested on a package.Please 15 by the main post office.”?
Next day Jack collected the package.The return address 16 his attention:“Mr.Harold Belser”.?
Jack opened the package.Inside was the gold box and an envelope.
“Upon my death,please 17 this box and its contents to Jack Bennett.It’s the thing I valued most in my life.”Jack 18 opened the box.?
Inside he found a simple pocket watch and also these words 19 to it,“Jack,Thanks for your time!—Harold Belser.”?
“My god!The thing he valued most was...my time.”He couldn’t believe it.
Immediately he called 20 his appointments for the next two days,because he needed some time to spend with his family.?
1.
A.friend B.neighbor
C.relative D.classmate
解析:friend“朋友”;neighbor“鄰居”;relative“親戚”;classmate“同學(xué)”。根據(jù)本段第三句中的“...someofhischildhooddayswithhisoldneighbor”可知,此處應(yīng)該選neighbor,指杰克的鄰居,故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案:B
2.A.working B.playing
C.spending D.talking
解析:句意:杰克想起了小時(shí)候與他的老鄰居一起度過的時(shí)光。由第三段中的“He’drememberthemanydaysyouspentathishome.”可知此處選spending,意為“度過”。
答案:C
3.A.honestly B.actively
C.foolishly D.carefully
解析:honestly“真地;老實(shí)說”;actively“積極地”;foolishly“愚笨地”;carefully“小心地”。根據(jù)上一句“IthadbeensolongsinceJackhadthoughtofhim.”可知,杰克真的以為貝爾瑟先生幾年前就死了。故A項(xiàng)正確。
答案:A
4.A.when B.where
C.how D.why
解析:當(dāng)杰克的媽媽見到貝爾瑟先生的時(shí)候,他會(huì)問起杰克過得怎樣。how“如何”,符合語境。Howissb.doing?意為“某人過得怎么樣?”
答案:C
5.A.help B.influence
C.shadow D.attitude
解析:help“幫助”;influence“影響”;shadow“陰影,影子”;attitude“態(tài)度”。此處指貝爾瑟先生來確認(rèn)杰克是否能在生活中像個(gè)男人一樣有所擔(dān)當(dāng),故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案:B
6.A.giving B.teaching
C.helping D.assisting
解析:由本段開頭的“Hetaughtmecarpentry...”可知,貝爾瑟先生花時(shí)間教杰克重要的事情,故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案:B
7.A.big B.wonderful
C.small D.moving
解析:big“大的”;wonderful“奇妙的;極好的”;small“小的”;moving“令人感動(dòng)的”。從下一句“Hehadnochildrenandmostofhisrelativeshaddied.”可推斷此處表示貝爾瑟先生的葬禮規(guī)模很小,故C項(xiàng)正確。
答案:C
8.A.came B.returned
C.painted D.visited
解析:根據(jù)語境可知此處指杰克和母親去看了看隔壁的老房子,故選D項(xiàng)visited,意為“拜訪;參觀”。
答案:D
9.A.possibly B.strangely
C.differently D.completely
解析:possibly“可能地”;strangely“奇怪地”;differently“不同地”;completely“完全地”。從下一段倒數(shù)第二句ThehousewasexactlyhowJackrememberedit...可知,這個(gè)房子和杰克記憶中的完全一樣,故D項(xiàng)正確。
答案:D
10.A.buried B.discovered
C.locked D.reached
解析:bury“埋葬”;discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;lock“鎖”;reach“夠到”。從下一句中的Hehadaskedathousandtimeswhatwasinside...可推知此處表示桌子上的小金盒子是上了鎖的,故C項(xiàng)正確。
答案:C
11.A.so B.but
C.or D.when
解析:根據(jù)前面的athousandtimes和后面的only可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but,故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案:B
12.A.dear B.gone
C.old D.clear
解析:由本段最后一句“HefiguredsomeonefromtheBelser hadtakenit.”可知,那個(gè)金盒子不見了。begone“不見了”,符合語境。?
答案:B
13.A.wife B.son
C.family D.neighbor
解析:此處是指貝爾瑟先生的家人,故用family。theBelserfamily 意為“貝爾瑟一家人”。
答案:C
14.A.valuable B.necessary
C.important D.expensive
解析:valuable“有價(jià)值的,貴重的”;necessary“有必要的”;important“重要的”;expensive“昂貴的”。根據(jù)上一段中的“ThethingIvaluemost.”可知,盒子里的東西很貴重,故A項(xiàng)正確。
答案:A
15.A.stop B.begin
C.start D.hurry
解析:從下段中的“NextDayJackcollectedthepackage.”可知,紙條上給杰克指出了取包裹的地址,stopby“順便來訪”,為固定短語,符合語境。
答案:A
16.A.gathered B.visited
C.greeted D.caught
解析:gather“收集;收割”;visit“訪問;拜訪”;greet“歡迎,迎接”;catch“抓住”。根據(jù)下一段“Jackopenedthepackage.”可推斷此處表示吸引了他的注意,catchone’sattention“引起某人的注意”,為固定短語,符合語境。
答案:D
17.A.give B.improve
C.return D.pay
解析:杰克收到了貝爾瑟先生寄給他的盒子,信中說貝爾瑟先生要把盒子給杰克。givesth.tosb.“把某物給某人”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu),符合語境。
答案:A
18.A.casually B.sadly
C.nervously D.carefully
解析:casually“隨便地”;sadly“悲哀地”;nervously“緊張地”;carefully“仔細(xì)地,小心地”。杰克收到盒子后,應(yīng)該是小心地打開了盒子,故D項(xiàng)正確。
答案:D
19.A.attached B.writing
C.reading D.printed
解析:attach“附加,附屬”;write“寫”;read“閱讀”;print“印刷”。根據(jù)此空前的“...andalsothesewords”可知,在那個(gè)手表上還附帶著一些話,attach...to...“把……附在……上”,為固定短語,符合語境。
答案:A
20.A.on B.at
C.in D.off
解析:callon“探望;拜訪”;callat“訪問”;callin“召集”;calloff“取消”。貝爾瑟先生送給杰克的東西和對(duì)他的感謝讓杰克領(lǐng)悟到,即使工作再忙也要抽出時(shí)間與家人待在一起。此處表示“他立刻取消了接下來兩天的預(yù)約”,故D項(xiàng)正確。
答案:D
Ⅳ.七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
If you’re finding it tough to find a job,try expanding your job-hunting plan to include the following key points:
Set your target. 1 A specific job hunt will be more efficient than an ordinary one.?
Plan enough interviews.Use every possible method to get interviews—answering ads,using search firms,contacting companies directly,surfing the Web,and networking. 2 ?
Follow up. 3 Then,some weeks later,send another brief letter to explain that you still have not found the perfect position and that you will be available to interview again if the original position you applied for—or any other position,for that matter—is open. 4 ?
5 You can’t find a job by looking at times.You have to make time for it.If you’re unemployed and looking,devote as much time as you would to a full-time job.?
A.Do this with every position you interview for,and you may just catch a break.
B.Even if a job is not perfect for you,every interview can be approached as a positive experience.
C.Value the chance of work.
D.You should also be sure to target exactly what you want in a job.
E.If you are well-dressed,it’s more likely that you can get the job.
F.Even if someone does not hire you,write them a thank-you note for the interview.
G.Make it your full-time job.
答案:1~5 DBFAG
Book 4
Unit 1 Women of achievement
A級(jí):基礎(chǔ)鞏固
?、?語境填詞
1.I felt a great sense of (achieve) when I reached the top of the mountain.?
答案:achievement
2.A good student must (connection) what he reads with what he sees around him.?
答案:connect
3.The (organize) of such a large-scale party takes a lot of time and energy.?
答案:organization
4.I like her attitude very much,and the (behave) of the other students shows that they like her,too.?
答案:behaviour
5.She (observation) a man breaking into the bank and she reported it to the police at once.?
答案:observed
6.After a long time of discussion they accepted the agreement without (argue).?
答案:argument
7.Rough seas caused much (sick) among the passengers.?
答案:sickness
8.Books offered an excellent (entertain) for idle hours.?
答案:entertainment
9.It is (consider) of you to call on me from time to time.?
答案:considerate
10.I think it would be a (kind) to tell him the bad news straight away.?
答案:kindness
?、?單句改錯(cuò)
1.I am writing in respect to the complaint you made last week.
?
答案:to→of
2.A crowd of children was passing my house,singing and laughing.
?
答案:was→were
3.No matter how low you consider yourself,there is always someone looking up you wishing they were that high.
?
答案:up后加on
4.Tom came late for the meeting.That was why he was ill.
?
答案:why→because
5.How did it come across that humans speak so many different languages?
?
答案:across→about
B級(jí):能力提升
Ⅲ.完形填空
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。
AYoungManLearnsWhat’stheMostImportantinLife
In his busy life,Jack had little time to think about the past and little to spend with his wife and son.
One day,his mother phoned him and told him that his old 1 ,Mr.Belser,had died.She asked if Jack would attend the funeral.Jack remembered 2 some of his childhood days with his old neighbor.It had been so long since Jack had thought of him.He 3 thought Mr.Belser had died years before.?
Jack’s mother said,“He didn’t forget you.When I saw him,he’d ask 4 you were doing.He’d remember the many days you spent at his home.After your father died,Mr.Belser stepped in to make sure you had a man’s 5 in your life.”?
“He taught me carpentry(木工手藝),”Jack said.“I wouldn’t be in this business if it weren’t for him.He spent a lot of time 6 me important things.I’ll be there for the funeral.”?
Mr.Belser’s funeral was 7 .He had no children and most of his relatives had died.?
The night after he returned home,Jack and his mother 8 the old house next door.The houses was 9 as Jack remembered.?
Jack told his mother that there was a small gold box that Mr.Belser kept 10 on top of his desk.He had asked a thousand times what was inside, 11 Mr.Belser only said “The thing I value most.”It was 12 .The house was exactly how Jack remembered it,except for the box.He figured someone from the Belser 13 had taken it.?
“Now I’ll never know what was so 14 to him,”Jack said.?
Two weeks after Mr.Belser died,Jack discovered a note in his mailbox.“Signature requested on a package.Please 15 by the main post office.”?
Next day Jack collected the package.The return address 16 his attention:“Mr.Harold Belser”.?
Jack opened the package.Inside was the gold box and an envelope.
“Upon my death,please 17 this box and its contents to Jack Bennett.It’s the thing I valued most in my life.”Jack 18 opened the box.?
Inside he found a simple pocket watch and also these words 19 to it,“Jack,Thanks for your time!—Harold Belser.”?
“My god!The thing he valued most was...my time.”He couldn’t believe it.
Immediately he called 20 his appointments for the next two days,because he needed some time to spend with his family.?
1.
A.friend B.neighbor
C.relative D.classmate
解析:friend“朋友”;neighbor“鄰居”;relative“親戚”;classmate“同學(xué)”。根據(jù)本段第三句中的“...someofhischildhooddayswithhisoldneighbor”可知,此處應(yīng)該選neighbor,指杰克的鄰居,故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案:B
2.A.working B.playing
C.spending D.talking
解析:句意:杰克想起了小時(shí)候與他的老鄰居一起度過的時(shí)光。由第三段中的“He’drememberthemanydaysyouspentathishome.”可知此處選spending,意為“度過”。
答案:C
3.A.honestly B.actively
C.foolishly D.carefully
解析:honestly“真地;老實(shí)說”;actively“積極地”;foolishly“愚笨地”;carefully“小心地”。根據(jù)上一句“IthadbeensolongsinceJackhadthoughtofhim.”可知,杰克真的以為貝爾瑟先生幾年前就死了。故A項(xiàng)正確。
答案:A
4.A.when B.where
C.how D.why
解析:當(dāng)杰克的媽媽見到貝爾瑟先生的時(shí)候,他會(huì)問起杰克過得怎樣。how“如何”,符合語境。Howissb.doing?意為“某人過得怎么樣?”
答案:C
5.A.help B.influence
C.shadow D.attitude
解析:help“幫助”;influence“影響”;shadow“陰影,影子”;attitude“態(tài)度”。此處指貝爾瑟先生來確認(rèn)杰克是否能在生活中像個(gè)男人一樣有所擔(dān)當(dāng),故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案:B
6.A.giving B.teaching
C.helping D.assisting
解析:由本段開頭的“Hetaughtmecarpentry...”可知,貝爾瑟先生花時(shí)間教杰克重要的事情,故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案:B
7.A.big B.wonderful
C.small D.moving
解析:big“大的”;wonderful“奇妙的;極好的”;small“小的”;moving“令人感動(dòng)的”。從下一句“Hehadnochildrenandmostofhisrelativeshaddied.”可推斷此處表示貝爾瑟先生的葬禮規(guī)模很小,故C項(xiàng)正確。
答案:C
8.A.came B.returned
C.painted D.visited
解析:根據(jù)語境可知此處指杰克和母親去看了看隔壁的老房子,故選D項(xiàng)visited,意為“拜訪;參觀”。
答案:D
9.A.possibly B.strangely
C.differently D.completely
解析:possibly“可能地”;strangely“奇怪地”;differently“不同地”;completely“完全地”。從下一段倒數(shù)第二句ThehousewasexactlyhowJackrememberedit...可知,這個(gè)房子和杰克記憶中的完全一樣,故D項(xiàng)正確。
答案:D
10.A.buried B.discovered
C.locked D.reached
解析:bury“埋葬”;discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;lock“鎖”;reach“夠到”。從下一句中的Hehadaskedathousandtimeswhatwasinside...可推知此處表示桌子上的小金盒子是上了鎖的,故C項(xiàng)正確。
答案:C
11.A.so B.but
C.or D.when
解析:根據(jù)前面的athousandtimes和后面的only可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故用but,故B項(xiàng)正確。
答案:B
12.A.dear B.gone
C.old D.clear
解析:由本段最后一句“HefiguredsomeonefromtheBelser hadtakenit.”可知,那個(gè)金盒子不見了。begone“不見了”,符合語境。?
答案:B
13.A.wife B.son
C.family D.neighbor
解析:此處是指貝爾瑟先生的家人,故用family。theBelserfamily 意為“貝爾瑟一家人”。
答案:C
14.A.valuable B.necessary
C.important D.expensive
解析:valuable“有價(jià)值的,貴重的”;necessary“有必要的”;important“重要的”;expensive“昂貴的”。根據(jù)上一段中的“ThethingIvaluemost.”可知,盒子里的東西很貴重,故A項(xiàng)正確。
答案:A
15.A.stop B.begin
C.start D.hurry
解析:從下段中的“NextDayJackcollectedthepackage.”可知,紙條上給杰克指出了取包裹的地址,stopby“順便來訪”,為固定短語,符合語境。
答案:A
16.A.gathered B.visited
C.greeted D.caught
解析:gather“收集;收割”;visit“訪問;拜訪”;greet“歡迎,迎接”;catch“抓住”。根據(jù)下一段“Jackopenedthepackage.”可推斷此處表示吸引了他的注意,catchone’sattention“引起某人的注意”,為固定短語,符合語境。
答案:D
17.A.give B.improve
C.return D.pay
解析:杰克收到了貝爾瑟先生寄給他的盒子,信中說貝爾瑟先生要把盒子給杰克。givesth.tosb.“把某物給某人”,為固定結(jié)構(gòu),符合語境。
答案:A
18.A.casually B.sadly
C.nervously D.carefully
解析:casually“隨便地”;sadly“悲哀地”;nervously“緊張地”;carefully“仔細(xì)地,小心地”。杰克收到盒子后,應(yīng)該是小心地打開了盒子,故D項(xiàng)正確。
答案:D
19.A.attached B.writing
C.reading D.printed
解析:attach“附加,附屬”;write“寫”;read“閱讀”;print“印刷”。根據(jù)此空前的“...andalsothesewords”可知,在那個(gè)手表上還附帶著一些話,attach...to...“把……附在……上”,為固定短語,符合語境。
答案:A
20.A.on B.at
C.in D.off
解析:callon“探望;拜訪”;callat“訪問”;callin“召集”;calloff“取消”。貝爾瑟先生送給杰克的東西和對(duì)他的感謝讓杰克領(lǐng)悟到,即使工作再忙也要抽出時(shí)間與家人待在一起。此處表示“他立刻取消了接下來兩天的預(yù)約”,故D項(xiàng)正確。
答案:D
?、?七選五
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
If you’re finding it tough to find a job,try expanding your job-hunting plan to include the following key points:
Set your target. 1 A specific job hunt will be more efficient than an ordinary one.?
Plan enough interviews.Use every possible method to get interviews—answering ads,using search firms,contacting companies directly,surfing the Web,and networking. 2 ?
Follow up. 3 Then,some weeks later,send another brief letter to explain that you still have not found the perfect position and that you will be available to interview again if the original position you applied for—or any other position,for that matter—is open. 4 ?
5 You can’t find a job by looking at times.You have to make time for it.If you’re unemployed and looking,devote as much time as you would to a full-time job.?
A.Do this with every position you interview for,and you may just catch a break.
B.Even if a job is not perfect for you,every interview can be approached as a positive experience.
C.Value the chance of work.
D.You should also be sure to target exactly what you want in a job.
E.If you are well-dressed,it’s more likely that you can get the job.
F.Even if someone does not hire you,write them a thank-you note for the interview.
G.Make it your full-time job.
答案:1~5 DBFAG
