2024屆高考英語一輪總復習精選單元練習人教版必修1《Unit 5 Nelson Mandela –a modern hero》
人教版新課標版本必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela –a modern hero
Part one :Multiple choice
1. I have reached a point in my life ______I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A. which B. where C. how D. why
2. Only then _______how much damage had been caused.
A. has she realized B. she realized C. did she realize D. had she realized
3. Most dogs will not ______people if they are left alone.
A. bury B. escape C. reward D. attack
4. If they break the agreement, we will take _____action against them.
A. legal B. sincere C. equal D. frequent
5. The aim of these activities is for people to be happy, so that there are no more wars or ________.
A. shortcoming B. violence C. shelter D. disadvantage
6. A _______will be offered for information leading to arrest of the bank robber.
A .pipe
B. vote
C. reward
D. fare
7. We were invited to give our _______about how the work should be done.
A. attitudes B. identities C. opinions D. purposes
8. She’s always been _____with money .Whenever we eat out, she never pays a bill.
A. mean B. generous C. legal D. selfish
9. Everybody likes Jack very much because he is _________in giving help.
A. stubborn B. generous C. loose D. reliable
10. All our activities took place under the _______of an experienced teacher.
A. stage B. reward C. title D. guidance
11. Teenagers need to be _______about the dangers of smoking.
A. recognized B. escaped C. educated D. rescued
12. The United States is now playing a leading role in the international _______.
A. pace B. track C. event D. stage
13. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _______his oral English before going abroad.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving
14. Her daughter, _______she was devoted died from the car accident.
A. to who
B. to which
C. to whom
D .to that
15._______to his research work, the professor cared little about any other thing.
A. Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote
16.It is said that the novel Henry had devoted so many years to _______published last week .
A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
17. It seems helpless to _______any more time to this question .Let’s stop here.
A. devote B. spare C. spend D. stick
18. The boy had a ______escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
A. close B. short C. narrow D. fine
19. The thief would have escaped _______if he hadn’t sold the stolen mobile phone.
A. catching B. being caught C. to catch D. to be caught
20. Witnesses were reported to see three men ______from the scene where the director was killed.
A. escape B. survive C. march D. leave
21. I don’t feel equal _______doing the job .It’s too difficult for me.
A. for B. to C. in D. on
22. Experts believe that land which is becoming deserts _______the size of Australia, Russia and the United States put together.
A. is equal B. equals C. is equaled D. is equaled to
23. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang won the men’s 110m hurdles final in 12.91 seconds, _______the world record set.
A. equaling B. equaled C. to equal D. to have equaled
24. Don’t lose ______, my boy .You’ll succeed sooner or later if you put ______into your studies.
A. your heart; your heart B. heart; heart C. heart; your heart D. your heart; heart
25. Certainly you can’t pass the entrance examination if you lose ______.
A. heart B. hearts C. the heart D. your heart
Part two ；完形填空
How often do you change your hairstyle or ask for new dresses? You may be
26
to follow trends（潮流）in Western countries, but young people in the United States don’t care as much about
27
as you do.
A recent survey among high school
28
in China, Japan, South Korea and the US found that
29
teenagers care more about their appearance than young people in the US.
This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four countries. More than 7,000 teenagers were
30
about their views on life and the world. South Koreans, at 83 percent, cared most about their looks. They were
31
by the Chinese and Japanese, while US students showed the least interest in fashion at only 33 percent.
“The different results show
32
of cultural background,” said Sun Yunxiao from the China Youth and Children Research Centre. He explained that in the US there are many different
33
of beauty, so teens are more
34
to be confident about their appearance.
US teenagers’ high self-confidence is displayed in the
35 . About 85 percent are happy with themselves. The percentage of self-confident Chinese students stands at only 30 percent.
What’s
36 , US students showed more individuality, with 88 percent
37
that “people should follow their own interests rather than
38
of others”. This is much
39
than South Korea’s 69 percent, China’s 49 and Japan’s 48.
Japanese students, at 52 percent, are most dissatisfied with modern society. Chinese and Koreans follow at second and
40
most dissatisfied.
“
41
to the survey, Chinese students are happy and disciplined (有紀律的). They have a strong wish to make a difference.
42
Chinese students need to be more independent and learn how to relax,” said Sun.
The students have different
43
backgrounds. But home and places where friends gather are the favorite places all teens seek happiness.
Exams and worries about life after graduation cause much
44
among most of the teens
45
for the survey.
26. A. absorbed B. willing C. careless D. unhappy
27. A. hairstyle B. dresses C. fashion D. culture
28. A. teachers B. students C. citizens D. colleagues
29. A. Asian B. American C. African D. Western
30. A. answered B. requested C. persuaded D. questioned
31. A. followed B. decreased C. reduced D. compared
32. A. relations B. barriers C. customs D. differences
33. A. awareness B. standards C. consciences D. expenses
34. A. admirable B. confused C. likely D. unbelievable
35. A. survey B. setting C. reference D. paper
36. A. worse B. better C. less D. more
37. A. disagreeing B. observing C. agreeing D. puzzling
38. A. those B. that C. it D. one
39. A. lower B. larger C. smaller D. higher
40. A. first B. third C. fourth D. last
41. A. leading B. devoting C. appealing D. According
42. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
43. A. political B. cultural C. economical D. commercial
44. A. expectation B. hesitation C. concern D. ambition
45. A. interviewed B. advised C. overlooked D. invested
Part three :閱讀理解
A
The man from the west stopped and drew back his arm. "You’re not Jimmy Wells," he said in a quick and angry way, "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man’ nose from a Roman to pug." "It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man, "you’ve been under arrest for ten minutes. Silky Bob. Chicago thinks you may have dropped over our way and phones us she wants to have a word with you. Going quietly, are you? That’s sensible. Now before we go to the station here’s a note I was asked to hand you. You may read it here at the window. It’s from Patrolman Wells.?" The man from the West opened the little piece of paper handed him. His hand was steady when he began to read, but it trembled a little by the time he抎 finished. The note was rather short. Bob: I was at the right place on time. When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face wanted in Chicago. Somehow I couldn’t do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes man (便衣) to do the job.
46． The man from the West must have broken the law _____.
A. in Chicago
B. in New York
C. in his hometown
D. somewhere else
47. The man from the West recognized the tall man not to be the one he had been waiting for because the tall man ____.
A. had a different accent from his
B. had a different nose from his friend’s
C. was his another old friend
D. said "Chicago wants to talk with you?"
48. The two men may have walked _____.
A. for ten minutes
B. arm in arm
C. face to face
D. both A and B
49. We can suppose Jim _____.
A. was afraid of the man from the West
B. got another man to help him when necessary
C. had an appointment with Bob 20 years ago
D. had something else to do and couldn’t come himself
B
Tim Welford, aged 33, and Dom Mee, aged 30, both from England, were keen on (=like... very much) rowing boats. They made a plan to row across the Pacific Ocean from Japan to San Francisco. The name of their rowboat was “Crackers”. It was about seven meters long.
They set out from Japan on May 17,2001. They had rowed nearly 5,500 miles when their boat was hit by a fishing ship on September 17,2001. Luckily they both escaped unharmed, but their boat was badly damaged and they had to abandon( = stop)their journey.
In a radio interview, Dom expressed his disappointment and explained how the accident took place.
“A fishing ship came towards us with nobody on the bridge and ran us down. It all happened so quickly. I managed to dive into the water. Tim felt it would be safer to stay on board. He was trapped inside as the boat was driven under the water. Finally some people appeared on the ship and saw me in the water. I shouted at them to stop the ship and to get Tim out. When the ship stopped, I eventually saw Tim, and I was very, very disappointed that we were still alive. We were very disappointed that we couldn’t reach San Francisco. But we are alive. That above everything is the most important. ”
50. How long had Tim and Dom been at sea when their boat was hit by a fishing boat?
A. For one month
B. For two months.
C. For three months.
D. For four months.
51. According to Dom, the main reason for the accident was that________.
A. Tim and Dom were too careless
B. the speed of the fishing ship was too fast
C. nobody on the fishing ship saw them
D. their rowboat was not strong enough
52. Dom said that the most important thing in this accident was that________.
A. their rowboat was not damaged
B. both of them existed after a dangerous time
C. they enjoyed this journey
D. they failed to reach San Francisco
53. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. Some people on the fishing ship saved them.
B. Tim and Dom were going to San Francisco in the rowboat because they had no money to buy airplane tickets.
C. Dom dived into the water when the accident happened because he thought it would be dangerous to stay on board.
D. Dom told people about their dangerous experience when he was interviewed on the radio.
參考答案
1-5.B C D A B6-10 C C A B D11-15 C D
D C B 16-20C A C B A
21-25B B A C A 26—45 BCBAD
ADBCA
DCADB
DABCA
46-53ABDC DCBB
人教版新課標版本必修一Unit 5 Nelson Mandela –a modern hero
Part one :Multiple choice
1. I have reached a point in my life ______I am supposed to make decisions of my own.
A. which B. where C. how D. why
2. Only then _______how much damage had been caused.
A. has she realized B. she realized C. did she realize D. had she realized
3. Most dogs will not ______people if they are left alone.
A. bury B. escape C. reward D. attack
4. If they break the agreement, we will take _____action against them.
A. legal B. sincere C. equal D. frequent
5. The aim of these activities is for people to be happy, so that there are no more wars or ________.
A. shortcoming B. violence C. shelter D. disadvantage
6. A _______will be offered for information leading to arrest of the bank robber.
A .pipe
B. vote
C. reward
D. fare
7. We were invited to give our _______about how the work should be done.
A. attitudes B. identities C. opinions D. purposes
8. She’s always been _____with money .Whenever we eat out, she never pays a bill.
A. mean B. generous C. legal D. selfish
9. Everybody likes Jack very much because he is _________in giving help.
A. stubborn B. generous C. loose D. reliable
10. All our activities took place under the _______of an experienced teacher.
A. stage B. reward C. title D. guidance
11. Teenagers need to be _______about the dangers of smoking.
A. recognized B. escaped C. educated D. rescued
12. The United States is now playing a leading role in the international _______.
A. pace B. track C. event D. stage
13. Mr. Wang made up his mind to devote all he could _______his oral English before going abroad.
A. improve B. to improve C. improving D. to improving
14. Her daughter, _______she was devoted died from the car accident.
A. to who
B. to which
C. to whom
D .to that
15._______to his research work, the professor cared little about any other thing.
A. Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D. To devote
16.It is said that the novel Henry had devoted so many years to _______published last week .
A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
17. It seems helpless to _______any more time to this question .Let’s stop here.
A. devote B. spare C. spend D. stick
18. The boy had a ______escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus.
A. close B. short C. narrow D. fine
19. The thief would have escaped _______if he hadn’t sold the stolen mobile phone.
A. catching B. being caught C. to catch D. to be caught
20. Witnesses were reported to see three men ______from the scene where the director was killed.
A. escape B. survive C. march D. leave
21. I don’t feel equal _______doing the job .It’s too difficult for me.
A. for B. to C. in D. on
22. Experts believe that land which is becoming deserts _______the size of Australia, Russia and the United States put together.
A. is equal B. equals C. is equaled D. is equaled to
23. At the 2004 Athens Olympic Games, Liu Xiang won the men’s 110m hurdles final in 12.91 seconds, _______the world record set.
A. equaling B. equaled C. to equal D. to have equaled
24. Don’t lose ______, my boy .You’ll succeed sooner or later if you put ______into your studies.
A. your heart; your heart B. heart; heart C. heart; your heart D. your heart; heart
25. Certainly you can’t pass the entrance examination if you lose ______.
A. heart B. hearts C. the heart D. your heart
Part two ；完形填空
How often do you change your hairstyle or ask for new dresses? You may be
26
to follow trends（潮流）in Western countries, but young people in the United States don’t care as much about
27
as you do.
A recent survey among high school
28
in China, Japan, South Korea and the US found that
29
teenagers care more about their appearance than young people in the US.
This survey was held in 156 high schools in the four countries. More than 7,000 teenagers were
30
about their views on life and the world. South Koreans, at 83 percent, cared most about their looks. They were
31
by the Chinese and Japanese, while US students showed the least interest in fashion at only 33 percent.
“The different results show
32
of cultural background,” said Sun Yunxiao from the China Youth and Children Research Centre. He explained that in the US there are many different
33
of beauty, so teens are more
34
to be confident about their appearance.
US teenagers’ high self-confidence is displayed in the
35 . About 85 percent are happy with themselves. The percentage of self-confident Chinese students stands at only 30 percent.
What’s
36 , US students showed more individuality, with 88 percent
37
that “people should follow their own interests rather than
38
of others”. This is much
39
than South Korea’s 69 percent, China’s 49 and Japan’s 48.
Japanese students, at 52 percent, are most dissatisfied with modern society. Chinese and Koreans follow at second and
40
most dissatisfied.
“
41
to the survey, Chinese students are happy and disciplined (有紀律的). They have a strong wish to make a difference.
42
Chinese students need to be more independent and learn how to relax,” said Sun.
The students have different
43
backgrounds. But home and places where friends gather are the favorite places all teens seek happiness.
Exams and worries about life after graduation cause much
44
among most of the teens
45
for the survey.
26. A. absorbed B. willing C. careless D. unhappy
27. A. hairstyle B. dresses C. fashion D. culture
28. A. teachers B. students C. citizens D. colleagues
29. A. Asian B. American C. African D. Western
30. A. answered B. requested C. persuaded D. questioned
31. A. followed B. decreased C. reduced D. compared
32. A. relations B. barriers C. customs D. differences
33. A. awareness B. standards C. consciences D. expenses
34. A. admirable B. confused C. likely D. unbelievable
35. A. survey B. setting C. reference D. paper
36. A. worse B. better C. less D. more
37. A. disagreeing B. observing C. agreeing D. puzzling
38. A. those B. that C. it D. one
39. A. lower B. larger C. smaller D. higher
40. A. first B. third C. fourth D. last
41. A. leading B. devoting C. appealing D. According
42. A. But B. And C. So D. Or
43. A. political B. cultural C. economical D. commercial
44. A. expectation B. hesitation C. concern D. ambition
45. A. interviewed B. advised C. overlooked D. invested
Part three :閱讀理解
A
The man from the west stopped and drew back his arm. "You’re not Jimmy Wells," he said in a quick and angry way, "Twenty years is a long time, but not long enough to change a man’ nose from a Roman to pug." "It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one,” said the tall man, "you’ve been under arrest for ten minutes. Silky Bob. Chicago thinks you may have dropped over our way and phones us she wants to have a word with you. Going quietly, are you? That’s sensible. Now before we go to the station here’s a note I was asked to hand you. You may read it here at the window. It’s from Patrolman Wells.?" The man from the West opened the little piece of paper handed him. His hand was steady when he began to read, but it trembled a little by the time he抎 finished. The note was rather short. Bob: I was at the right place on time. When you struck the match to light your cigar I saw it was the face wanted in Chicago. Somehow I couldn’t do it myself, so I went around and got a plain clothes man (便衣) to do the job.
46． The man from the West must have broken the law _____.
A. in Chicago
B. in New York
C. in his hometown
D. somewhere else
47. The man from the West recognized the tall man not to be the one he had been waiting for because the tall man ____.
A. had a different accent from his
B. had a different nose from his friend’s
C. was his another old friend
D. said "Chicago wants to talk with you?"
48. The two men may have walked _____.
A. for ten minutes
B. arm in arm
C. face to face
D. both A and B
49. We can suppose Jim _____.
A. was afraid of the man from the West
B. got another man to help him when necessary
C. had an appointment with Bob 20 years ago
D. had something else to do and couldn’t come himself
B
Tim Welford, aged 33, and Dom Mee, aged 30, both from England, were keen on (=like... very much) rowing boats. They made a plan to row across the Pacific Ocean from Japan to San Francisco. The name of their rowboat was “Crackers”. It was about seven meters long.
They set out from Japan on May 17,2001. They had rowed nearly 5,500 miles when their boat was hit by a fishing ship on September 17,2001. Luckily they both escaped unharmed, but their boat was badly damaged and they had to abandon( = stop)their journey.
In a radio interview, Dom expressed his disappointment and explained how the accident took place.
“A fishing ship came towards us with nobody on the bridge and ran us down. It all happened so quickly. I managed to dive into the water. Tim felt it would be safer to stay on board. He was trapped inside as the boat was driven under the water. Finally some people appeared on the ship and saw me in the water. I shouted at them to stop the ship and to get Tim out. When the ship stopped, I eventually saw Tim, and I was very, very disappointed that we were still alive. We were very disappointed that we couldn’t reach San Francisco. But we are alive. That above everything is the most important. ”
50. How long had Tim and Dom been at sea when their boat was hit by a fishing boat?
A. For one month
B. For two months.
C. For three months.
D. For four months.
51. According to Dom, the main reason for the accident was that________.
A. Tim and Dom were too careless
B. the speed of the fishing ship was too fast
C. nobody on the fishing ship saw them
D. their rowboat was not strong enough
52. Dom said that the most important thing in this accident was that________.
A. their rowboat was not damaged
B. both of them existed after a dangerous time
C. they enjoyed this journey
D. they failed to reach San Francisco
53. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?
A. Some people on the fishing ship saved them.
B. Tim and Dom were going to San Francisco in the rowboat because they had no money to buy airplane tickets.
C. Dom dived into the water when the accident happened because he thought it would be dangerous to stay on board.
D. Dom told people about their dangerous experience when he was interviewed on the radio.
參考答案
1-5.B C D A B6-10 C C A B D11-15 C D
D C B 16-20C A C B A
21-25B B A C A 26—45 BCBAD
ADBCA
DCADB
DABCA
46-53ABDC DCBB
