2024年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí):1-1《School life》課件(牛津譯林版)

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2024年高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí):1-1《School life》課件(牛津譯林版)

  范 文

  I am honored to introduce a great armless pianist to you. He, Liu Wei, was chosen as one of the ten touching figures of 2011 in China, winning the Moving China Award.

  Liu was born in 1987. He lost both his arms when he was ten after an accident. Two years later, he learned to swim and managed to take two gold medals in the National Paralyzed Swimming Championship at 14. Soon after that he was forced to give up swimming due to physical disease. At 19, he began to practice playing the piano by tapping keys with a set of toes. His efforts finally paid off. He became Champion of China's Got Talent in 2010 and gave a memorable performance in Vienna's Golden Saal concert hall in 2011.

  I just can't believe one can play piano with toes, but Liu just made it. From him I knew deeply that if we try, we might get a chance at success. If we don't try, we will be bound to gain nothing.

  Best wishes to you! I'm looking forward to your reply.

  Yours

  Li Hua

  點(diǎn) 評(píng)

  本題要求寫作一篇人物介紹,主要展示人物的主要事跡,寫作時(shí)要注意語(yǔ)言的準(zhǔn)確性和句式的多樣性,避免過(guò)于簡(jiǎn)單化。自己的感受要與主題契合,有感而發(fā)。本文用簡(jiǎn)潔準(zhǔn)確的語(yǔ)言較好地完成了寫作任務(wù),層次分明,連接合理,對(duì)詞匯、句型的把握非常到位,使用了狀語(yǔ)從句、賓語(yǔ)從句、并列句和非謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu),以及一些地道的表達(dá)方式,如manage to, due to, practice doing, pay off, make it, be bound to,很值得學(xué)習(xí)和借鑒。

 ?、?單詞拓展

  1.________adj.有樂(lè)趣的;令人愉快的→________vt.

  2.________n.&vt.尊敬,敬重

  3.________vt.致力于,獻(xiàn)身→________adj.→______n.

  4.________n.文學(xué)

  5.________vi.&n.奮斗,努力,掙扎

  6.________adj.具有挑戰(zhàn)性的→________v.&n.自我診斷:

  1.enjoyable;enjoy 2.respect 3.devote;devoted;devotion 4.literature 5.struggle 6.challenging;challenge7.________n.鼓勵(lì)→________vt.

  8.________n.滿意→________vt.→

  9.a(chǎn)verage adj.________n.________

  10.extra adj.________

  11.________vt.&n.廣播,播放→______(過(guò)去式,過(guò)去分詞)

  12.________n.準(zhǔn)備,籌備→________v.

  自我診斷:

  7.encouragement;encourage 8.satisfaction;satisfy;satisfying;satisfied 9.一般的,普通的;平均的 平均,平均數(shù);普通的(人或事) 10.額外的,外加的 11.broadcast;broadcast;broadcast 12.preparation;prepare

  13.________n.畢業(yè)→________v.

  14.________n.詩(shī)人→________n.詩(shī),詩(shī)歌

  15.________n.作品;成分→________v.

  16.run vt.________vi.________

  17.event n.________

  自我診斷:

  13.graduation;graduate 14.poet;poem 15.composition;compose 16.管理,操作 跑步 17.(重要)事件;社交活動(dòng);比賽項(xiàng)目

 ?、?短語(yǔ)記憶

  1.____________________  對(duì)……感到滿意

  2.____________________

  比平時(shí)

  3.____________________

  參加集會(huì)

  4.____________________

  贏得尊重的最好方法

  5.____________________

  獻(xiàn)身于……,致力于……

  6.____________________

  得高分

  自我診斷:

  1.be satisfied with 2.than usual 3.attend an assembly 4.the best way to earn respect 5.devote...to 6.achieve high grades

  7.____________________

  免費(fèi)

  8.____________________

  在……結(jié)束時(shí)

  9.____________________

  喜歡,喜愛

  10.____________________

  回憶,回顧

  11.____________________

  輪流

  12.____________________

  負(fù)責(zé),掌管

  自我診斷:

  7.for free 8.at the end of... 9.be fond of 10.look back on/upon 11.take turns 12.in charge of

  13.____________________

  通知某人某事

  14.____________________

  投票贊成……

  15.____________________

  實(shí)現(xiàn)目標(biāo)

  16.____________________

  想出(主意,辦法……)

  17.____________________

  利用

  自我診斷:

  13.inform...of...14.vote to do 15.achieve one's goal 16.come up with 17.make use of

 ?、?句型搜索

  1.We also had different students in some classes,so_______all the faces and names.

  在有些課上,上課的同學(xué)也不同,因此要記住所有同學(xué)的樣子和名字是很難的。

  2.I found that the homework was not____________________in my old school.

  我發(fā)現(xiàn)這里的作業(yè)不像我以前在原來(lái)學(xué)校時(shí)那么繁重。

  自我診斷:

  1.it was a struggle for me to remember

  2.a(chǎn)s heavy as what I used to get

  3.My English improved a lot as I used English every day and________________________English books in the library.

  我每天都在使用英語(yǔ),每天還花1小時(shí)在圖書館里讀英文書,因此,我的英語(yǔ)有了很大的進(jìn)步。

  4.________________________,they can use our gym.

  無(wú)論學(xué)生們想進(jìn)行體育鍛煉,還是只想獲得一些樂(lè)趣,他們都可以使用我們的體育館。

  自我診斷:

  3.spent an hour each day reading

  4.Whether students want to exercise or just want some fun

  5.____________you have,___________your decisions will be.

  你的選擇越多,你的決定會(huì)越好。

  6.Now__________________________your poster to the class.

  現(xiàn)在到了你向全班同學(xué)展示你的海報(bào)的時(shí)候了。

  自我診斷:

  5.The more choices;the better

  6.it's time to present

 ?、?課本鏈接(根據(jù)課文信息填空)

  自我診斷:

  1.Enjoyable 2.hours 3.assemblies 4.Teachers

  5.subjects 6.life 7.courses 8.selective 9.food

  10.experience

  第一板塊 詞匯精講

  1.experience vt.經(jīng)歷,體驗(yàn)n.[U]經(jīng)驗(yàn)[C]經(jīng)歷

  【教材原句】Going to a British high school for one year was a very enjoyable and exciting experience for me.

  我在英國(guó)上了一年的中學(xué),那是一段令我非常開心,非常興奮的經(jīng)歷。

  Mr.Zhou was invited to talk about his experiences as a detective.

  周先生被邀請(qǐng)談?wù)撍鳛橐粋€(gè)偵探的經(jīng)歷。

  You need more time to gain practical experience dealing with this kind of matter.

  你需要更多的時(shí)間來(lái)獲得處理這種事情的實(shí)際經(jīng)驗(yàn)。

  The small city has experienced great changes in the last thirty years.

  這座小城在過(guò)去的三十年里經(jīng)歷了很大的變化。

  Rafting is a good way of experiencing nature.

  乘筏漂流是體驗(yàn)大自然的一種很好的方法。

  2.earn vt.贏得,獲得,掙得,賺錢

  【教材原句】He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.

  他也告訴我們要贏得尊重最好的方法是全力以赴地學(xué)習(xí)獲得高分。

  歸納拓展

  earn respect贏得尊敬

  earn one's living謀生

  He earned a lot of praise from the newspaper for his new book.

  因?yàn)樗男聲?,他從?bào)紙上贏得了很多贊美。

  He earned a hard living by carrying bricks up a ladder ten hours a day.

  他靠每天工作10小時(shí)將磚頭搬上梯子而謀生。

  She earned a reputation as the best teacher in the school.

  她贏得了學(xué)校最好的老師的名聲。

  3.a(chǎn)verage adj.平均的;平常的,普通的;中等的;n.平均,平均數(shù);v.平均分,從……得出平均數(shù),平均為

  【教材原句】This is about the average size for British schools.

  對(duì)英國(guó)學(xué)校來(lái)說(shuō),這是個(gè)中等的學(xué)校。

  歸納拓展

  on(the/an)average平均地,平均而言

  above(the)average高于平均水平

  below(the)average低于平均水平

  an average of平均有

  Average earnings are around $20,000 per year.

  年平均收入約2萬(wàn)美元。

  40 hours is a fairly average working week for most people.

  對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō),一周工作40小時(shí)是相當(dāng)正常的。

  Parents spend an average of $220 a year on toys for their children.

  父母給孩子買玩具的花費(fèi)每年平均為220美元。

  On average,people who can't smoke are healthier than people who do.

  一般而言,不抽煙的人比抽煙的人身體健康。

  4.a(chǎn)ttend vt.參加,出席

  【教材原句】On the first day,all of the new students attended an assembly in the school hall.

  開學(xué)第一天,所有學(xué)生都去參加集會(huì)。

  歸納拓展

  attend to(to為介詞)注意聽;處理,辦理;照顧,照看;接待,招待

  attend school上學(xué)

  attend class上課

  attend church做禮拜

  attend a movie看電影

  attend a lecture聽演講

  attend表示“參加,出席”,其名詞是attendance。

  attend意為“注意,專心”,其名詞是attention n.注意,專心,留意,注意力

  attentive adj.注意的,專心的,留心的

  5.used to do...過(guò)去常做,過(guò)去習(xí)慣做……

  【教材原句】I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school.However,it was a bit challenging for me at first,because all the homework was in English.

  我發(fā)現(xiàn)(這里布置的)作業(yè)不像我以前所在學(xué)校那么繁重。可一開始我還是覺得有些挑戰(zhàn)性,因?yàn)樗械淖鳂I(yè)都是英語(yǔ)的。

  We used to swim in the river.

  我們過(guò)去常在這條河里游泳。

  ? 歸納拓展

  used to do“過(guò)去常做;過(guò)去習(xí)慣做”,表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在的對(duì)比,表示過(guò)去的事實(shí),情況。

  否定形式:didn't use to或used not(usedn't)to

  疑問(wèn)形式:Did...use to...?或Used...to...?

  反意疑問(wèn)句形式:肯定句+didn't+主語(yǔ)?/肯定句+usedn't+主語(yǔ)?

  Did you use to work here?=Used you to work here?

  你以前在這里工作嗎?

  We didn't use to earn much.

 ?。絎e usedn't to earn much.

  我們過(guò)去掙錢不多。

  There used not to be so much violence,did/used there?

  過(guò)去沒有這么多暴力,是嗎?

  6.for free免費(fèi)

  【教材原句】...so I could send e-mails to my family and friends back home for free.

  ……,因此我可以免費(fèi)給國(guó)內(nèi)的家人和朋友發(fā)電子郵件。

  You can take these books without paying any money,that is,you can have them for free.

  你不用付錢就可以把這些書拿走,也就是說(shuō),你可以免費(fèi)得到它們。

  歸納拓展

  (1)free of charge免費(fèi)(作狀語(yǔ),表語(yǔ),定語(yǔ))

  (2)for nothing免費(fèi)

  You may park here free of charge after 6 p.m..

  下午6點(diǎn)后你可以在這里免費(fèi)停車。

  The ticket is free of charge.

  這張票是免費(fèi)的。

  They repaired my bike for nothing .

  他們免費(fèi)為我修了自行車。

  7.regret vt.&n.抱歉,遺憾,悔恨

  【教材原句】We regret to inform you that our library will be closed next Wednesday,Thursday and Friday for the sports meeting.

  我們遺憾地通知您因下周周三、四、五開運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì),學(xué)校圖書館將關(guān)閉。

  I regret to say that we can't stay here any longer.

  我很抱歉我們不能在這兒多呆了。

  She regretted missing/having missed the film.

  沒能看這部電影她感到很后悔。

  I regret that you see it like that.

  很遺憾,你對(duì)這件事那樣看。

  歸納拓展

  regret還有名詞詞性,意為“遺憾;抱歉;悔恨”

  to one's regret令某人后悔的是

  feel regret for...為……感到后悔

  express regret for/at/over...對(duì)……表示遺憾

  with(great/deep)regret遺憾地

  Much to my regret,I am unable to accept your kind invitation.

  我不能接受你的盛情邀請(qǐng),深感抱歉。

  He felt(a) great regret at having wasted his time.

  他對(duì)浪費(fèi)時(shí)間感到非常后悔。

  8.a(chǎn)pprove vt.同意,贊同;批準(zhǔn)

  【教材原句】He approved the idea.他同意了這個(gè)想法。

  Last of all,the chief editor read it and approved it.

  最后,主編審讀了這篇稿子,并且批準(zhǔn)發(fā)表。

  歸納拓展

  approve還可作“同意”講,后跟of。

  approve of同意……,贊成……

  approval n.贊成,同意;批準(zhǔn)

  I don't approve of wasting time.

  我不贊成浪費(fèi)時(shí)間。

  It's often used humorously as approval to someone offering payment.

  它經(jīng)常被幽默地用在同意向某人提供報(bào)酬時(shí)。

  9.be available for 對(duì)……可用的

  【教材原句】Twelve science laboratories are available for different experiments.

  十二個(gè)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室可用于不同的實(shí)驗(yàn)。

  available adj.

  (1)(指物)可用的,可得到的,買得到的

  Tickets are available at the box office.票房有票。

  There's no money available for an office party this year.

  今年沒有錢舉辦辦公室聚會(huì)了。

  (2)(指人)可會(huì)見的,可與之交談的等

  I'm available in the afternoon.我下午有空。

  The Prime Minister was not available for comment.

  首相無(wú)暇作出評(píng)論。

 ?、?單詞拼寫

  1.Thank you for a most ________(有樂(lè)趣的)evening.

  答案:enjoyable

  2.How much do you e________a week?

  答案:earn

  3.I deeply________(尊敬,尊重)her courage.

  答案:respect

  4.He________(致力于)himself to writing.

  答案:devoted/devotes

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