2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)全冊課件:必修1 1.4 unit4《helpful schoolmates》(重大版)
-*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心句式 核心短語 2 1 (3) Parents and children should communicate more to narrow the gap so that they can understand each other better.? 父母和孩子應(yīng)該通過多交流來縮小代溝,以便他們能更好地相互理解。 (4)She was so angry as to be unable to speak.? 她氣得連話都說不出來了。 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心句式 核心短語 2 1 2.I was sleeping soundly last night when I was awakened by someone’s groans. 昨天晚上我睡得正香時,有人的呻吟聲把我弄醒了。 分析提煉·究考法 be doing...when...表示“正在做……,這時突然……”。此結(jié)構(gòu)中,when是并列連詞,表示 “正在這時(突然)”,when分句應(yīng)放在另一個分句之后,不可放在前面。前一分句還可用下面幾種形式: (1)表示狀態(tài)動詞的過去時:正在……,這時突然……; (2)was/were about to do:正要做……,這時突然……; (3)had done:剛做了……,這時突然……; (4)was/were on the point of doing...:正要做……,這時突然……。 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心句式 核心短語 2 1 領(lǐng)悟考法·用考點(diǎn) 完成或翻譯句子 (1)運(yùn)動會正在進(jìn)行中,這時天下起了雨。 The sports meeting was being held when it began to rain.? (2)I was about to answer my teacher’s question when he asked me another one.? 我正要回答老師的問題,他又問了我另一個問題。 (3)The teacher had just finished explaining the problem when the bell rang.? 老師剛解釋完那道題,鈴就響了。 -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅰ.單句語法填空 1.He would not go against his parents’ wishes.? 2.The soldiers in the mountains had to go without food for several days.? 3.We are both going after the same job.? 4.You can’t let an opportunity like that go by —it is too good to miss.? 5. At one time waste water was put into rivers and lakes,which were badly polluted.? 6.The task is too hard for them to finish ahead of time.? -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ 7.They searched (search)for eight days without finding a single clue.? 8.They also think the Shard is too big for London.It destroys(destroy)the beauty of the city. 9.After the failure of the operation (operate),the doctor felt very guilty.? 10.She said it in a whisper,so I didn’t hear.? 11.He accompanied me at/on the guitar.? 12.The doctor encouraged the little boy to stand up and try stepping forward.? 13.You may stay on condition that you finish your homework before supper.? -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅱ.短語填空 so far go through feel relieved for a moment in no time go against in silence 1.I don’t ever want to go through anything like that again.? 2.He was silent for a moment;then began his answer.? 3.We have received no information so far.? 4.They stand in silence as a mark of honour to her.? 5.Nobody can go against nature.? 6.Now that the matter is settled,I feel relieved.? 7.The wounded soldier should be sent to the hospital in no time.? -*- Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅲ.完成句子 1.他們正在尋找男孩丟失的電腦。 They are in their search for the boy’s lost computer.? 2.有私下傳聞?wù)f他可能要離開。 It’s whispered that he may leave.? 3.這種飲料能醒腦并緩解壓力。 The drink can clear your mind and relieve your pressure .? 4.我們打算叫他們馬上采取行動。 We intend them to take action at once.? 課前預(yù)習(xí) 對應(yīng)演練 Unit 4 Helpful Schoolmates -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 1.whisper v.耳語;悄悄說 n.耳語 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分的含義 (1)I’ve heard a whisper that he’s going to resign. 我聽到了一個傳聞?wù)f他準(zhǔn)備辭職。 (2)I could hear everyone whispering.(2024北京,完形填空) 我能聽見大家都在低語。 (3)The students wanted to whisper dirty words in the back of the room.(2024浙江,閱讀理解) 在教室后面的那些學(xué)生想低聲說臟話。 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 2.relief n.減輕;解除 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀或完成句子,體會黑體部分的含義 (1)Finally,Dad turned off the stove,the pot began to cool and the pressure relief valve sprayed out a cloud of steam.(2024四川,閱讀理解) 最后,爸爸關(guān)掉爐子,鍋開始冷卻,減壓閥噴出一團(tuán)蒸汽。 (2) Much to our relief ,the car was not damaged.? 令我非常慶幸的是,車并沒有被損壞。 (3)He watched with relief as the girl nodded. 女孩點(diǎn)頭時他輕松地看著。 (4)The cool room provided relief from the terrible heat outdoors. 涼爽的房間提供了對外面炎熱的緩解。 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 3.intend v.打算 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀句子,體會黑體部分的含義 (1)I intend to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp. 我打算參加一個龍舟培訓(xùn)營。 (2)But Oshbot,like other social robots,is not intended to replace workers.(2024天津,閱讀理解) 但是Oshbot和其他社會機(jī)器人一樣,并沒計劃取代工人。 (3)I intend you to take it over. 我打算讓你來接管。 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 4.reduce v.減少;縮減 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分的含義 (1)A home environment in blue can help people reduce food intake.(2024課標(biāo)全國Ⅱ,閱讀理解) 藍(lán)色的家庭環(huán)境有助于減少人們食物的攝入量。 ? (2)The EP will not reduce oxygen in the room.(2024北京,閱讀理解) 這種EP(手提加熱器)不會降低房間里的氧氣。 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 5.condition n.狀況;情況 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 翻譯句子 (1)They worked hard to restore the old house to its original condition. 他們努力把舊房子修復(fù)到最初的狀態(tài)。 ? (2)The miners there worked in poor conditions. 那里的礦工們在惡劣的環(huán)境中工作。 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 6 6.accompany v.陪伴;伴隨;伴奏 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀或翻譯句子,體會黑體部分的含義 (1)Great weather accompanied my great buy.(2024遼寧,閱讀理解) 好天氣伴隨著我的大采購。 (2)For two weeks,Mark accompanied Susan to and from work each day. 這兩周,馬克每天陪伴著蘇姍上下班。 ? (3)The singer was accompanied on the piano by her sister. 女歌手的姐姐用鋼琴為她伴奏。 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 4 5 1 6 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 1 1.search for sb./sth.搜尋……;尋找…… 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 翻譯句子,體會黑體部分含義 (1)They searched for him everywhere. 他們到處搜尋他。 (2)I searched in vain for the missing mobile phone. 我到處尋找丟失的手機(jī),但沒有找到。 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 1 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 1 2.if only...但愿…… 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 完成句子 (1)If only he had something to stand on.(2011江蘇,完形填空)? 要是他有個東西能站在上面就好了。 (2) If only they would tell me what they have decided.? 但愿他們能把決定告訴我。 (3) If only he had remembered to buy some fruit.? 他要是記得買些水果該多好。 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 1 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 1 3.in time 及時;遲早 領(lǐng)悟高考·究考法 誦讀句子,體會黑體部分的含義 (1)We arrived in the summer,just in time to enjoy the midnight sun.(2024四川,閱讀理解) 我們是夏天到達(dá)的,正好來得及享受午夜的太陽。 (2)At one time,daydreaming was thought to be a cause of some mental illnesses. 曾經(jīng),白日夢被認(rèn)為是某些精神疾病的起因。 (3)People will only see it as a real choice if the buses and trains are on time.(2024山東,閱讀表達(dá)) 如果公共汽車和火車按點(diǎn)的話,人們會覺得它是一個真正的選擇。 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心短語 核心句式 2 3 1 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心句式 核心短語 2 1 1.So I guarded my paper so that he couldn’t see my answers. 因此,我護(hù)著我的試卷,使他不能看到我的答案。 分析提煉·究考法 本句中so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句,且常與can,could等連用。 (1)in order to,so as to可引導(dǎo)目的狀語,后跟動詞原形。但是in order to可放在句首,so as to不可以。 (2)in order that,so that引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句。但是in order that可放在句首,so that不可以。 (3)在so that和in order that引導(dǎo)的從句中,一般會用到may,might,can,could,will,would等情態(tài)動詞。 (4)so...as to 只能表示結(jié)果,否定結(jié)構(gòu)用so...as not to。 (5)只有當(dāng)兩個動作的主語一致時,才能用in order to和so as to來連接,否則要用in order that或so that。 -*- 重點(diǎn)單詞 核心句式 核心短語 2 1 領(lǐng)悟考法·用考點(diǎn) 完成句子 (1)He went to bed early so that he could get up early the next day.? 他早睡是為了第二天早起。 (2)I finish the work today in order to / so as to play football tomorrow .? 我今天完成這些工作是為了明天能去踢足球。 課前預(yù)習(xí) 對應(yīng)演練