（江蘇專版）2011高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提升：Unit 2《Sporting events》（詳細解析）（牛津譯林版·模塊4）

　　牛津譯林江蘇專版2011高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)鞏固提升

　　模塊4

　　Unit 2

　　Sporting events

　?、?單詞拼寫

　　1. When he was young, he would p

　　playing piano.

　　2. His mother told the teacher that her son’s

　　a

　　from school was caused by his illness.

　　3. Their whole

　　(輝煌的) history seemed to be reflected（反映） in the song.

　　4. One of the main

　　(吸引力) of the job is the high salary.

　　5. Candidates who fail to meet these

　?。ㄒ螅﹚ill not be admitted to the university.

　　Ⅱ.用方框內(nèi)所給短語的適當形式填空

　　in honour of/make contributions to/make way for/of value/keep ...under control

　　1. The ancient vase is

　　.

　　2. Gas flowing through the pipes burns instantly but can

　　easily by opening or closing the pipes.

　　3. He has

　　our company’s success and therefore he has been respected by all of us.

　　4. His colleagues and former students collected and published his essays

　　his thirty years’ service with the university.

　　5. Many old houses along the river have been pulled down to

　　a new road.

　?、? 翻譯句子

　　1. 昨天你在會上遇到的那位男士是世界著名的足球明星。(world-famous)

　　2. 有多少中國運動員將參加下一屆奧運會?(take part in)

　　3. 倫敦將主辦2024年奧運會。(host)

　　4. 將有十名選手在這次百米賽跑中爭奪金牌。(compete for)

　　5. 我們的英語老師常常給我們講學(xué)習(xí)英語的重要性。(significance)

　?、? 單項填空

　　從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　1. It is his

　　to read several books a week.

　　A. sense

　　B. practice

　　C. rule

　　D. reality

　　2. Please take notes a

　　line so as to leave space for the teacher’s correction.

　　A. one another

　　B. any other

　　C. every other

　　D. each other

　　3. ─Would you like to join us in the game?

　　—

　　, for I have something important to attend to.

　　A. I will

　　B. I love to

　　C. I won’t

　　D. I’m afraid not

　　4. We are going to have a picnic next week. Will you

　　us?

　　A. take part in

　　B. go in for

　　C. join

　　D. join in

　　5. We must keep our room clean. Dirt and disease go

　　, you know.

　　A. from time to time

　　B. hand in hand

　　C. step by step

　　D. one after another

　　6. Cell phones are now widely used,

　　possible for us to talk to anyone from almost anywhere.

　　A. make it

　　B. to make it

　　C. making

　　D. making it

　　7. 桰 think he is taking a n active part in social work.

　　桰 agree with you

　　.

　　A. in a way

　　B. on the way

　　C. by the way

　　D. in the way

　　8.

　　successfully in the speech contest last year, so she won nationwide attention.

　　A. Having competed

　　B. She had compeited

　　C. competed

　　D. Competing

　　9. I try to keep meat

　　other food in the fridge.

　　A. separate from

　　B. separated from

　　C. dividing from

　　D. divided from

　　10. The premier inspected a western mountains village,

　　that the local government should be concerned about education first of all.

　　A. stated

　　B. stating

　　C. to state

　　D. having stated

　　11.

　　was exposed finally through the efforts by our police.

　　A. The attempting murder

　　B. The attempted murder

　　C. The attempting murderer

　　D. The attempted murderer

　　12. 梂hen did John

　　the sports team?

　　桰 donst’t know.

　　A. join

　　B. joined

　　C. take part in

　　D. took part in

　　13. During the meeting, our proposal

　　opposition from the authorities, which disappointed everyone in our department.

　　A. meet

　　B. met with

　　C. came with

　　D. came up with

　　14. People are not allowed

　　freely at the meeting and they don't

　　allow

　　either.

　　A. talking; smoking

　　B. talking; to smoke

　　C. to talk; smoking

　　D. to talk; to smoke

　　15. The boss will not

　　your proposal.

　　A. look for

　　B. look into

　　C. look up

　　D. look at

　?、? 完形填空

　　閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

　　In ancient Greece, athletic festivals were very important and had strong religious associations. The Olympian athletic festival, ____1____ every four years in ____2____ of Zeus, eventually lost its local character, became first a national event, and then, after the rules against foreign competitors had been given up, ____3____. No one knows exactly how far ____4____ the Olympic Games go, but some official records ____5____ from 776 BC.

　　After an ____6____ history of almost 1,200 years, the Games were put an end ____7____ in AD 394, the Christian era. It was over 1,500 years ____8____ there was ____9____ such international athletics gathering. The Greek institution was restored in 1896 and the first small meeting ____10____ place in Athens. After the 1908 London Olympics, success was re-established and nations sent their best representatives. In ____11____of peace, the Games have taken place ____12____ since at four-yearly ____13____. In Munich in 1972, competitors from more than 120 countries were watched by ____14____ crowds.

　　Nowadays, the Games are held in different countries ____15____ turn. The host country ____16____ vast facilities, including a stadium, swimming pools and living quarters, but ____17____ countries pay their own athletes’ expenses. Athletic contests are still the main feature, but now many more sports are represented. The marathon races, started in 1896, are now a popular event.

　　The Olympics start ____18____the arrival in the stadium of a torch, ____19____ on Mount Olympus by the sun’s rays. It is carried by a ____20____ of runners to the stadium.

　　1. A. held

　　B. met

　　C. happened

　　D. occurred

　　2. A. order

　　B. pursuit

　　C. honour

　　D. search

　　3. A. general

　　B. international

　　C. compounding

　　D. domestic

　　4. A. forward

　　B. late

　　C. early

　　D. back

　　5. A. keep

　　B. create

　　C. date

　　D. set

　　6. A. unusual

　　B. uninterrupted

　　C. unpleasant

　　D. unexpected

　　7. A. to

　　B. at

　　C. in

　　D. on

　　8. A. since

　　B. least

　　C. until

　　D. before

　　9. A. rest

　　B. other

　　C. another

　　D. else

　　10. A. located

　　B. filled

　　C. took

　　D. opened

　　11. A. day

　　B. times

　　C. period

　　D. year

　　12. A. ever

　　B. even

　　C. far

　　D. long

　　13. A. interviews

　　B. interruptions

　　C. intervals

　　D. divisions

　　14. A. great

　　B. huge

　　C. vast

　　D. magnificent

　　15. A. in

　　B. by

　　C. for

　　D. at

　　16. A. offers

　　B. gives

　　C. awards

　　D. provides

　　17. A. fighting

　　B. comparing

　　C. competing

　　D. composing

　　18. A. at

　　B. with

　　C. on

　　D. from

　　19. A. lighted

　　B. lightened

　　C. lighting

　　D. lightening

　　20. A. couple

　　B. sum

　　C. system

　　D. succession

　　Ⅵ. 閱讀理解

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

　　A

　　Heading back to the room for dinner and a hot shower may sound like the act of a tired tourist, but in the traditional Japanese inn—or ryokan—those activities can be as interesting as anything along the sightseeing trail. “People going looking for a sort of nostalgic (懷舊的),old-fashioned, traditional view of Japanese life will find it most easily in a ryokan,” said Peter Grilli, president of Japan Society of Boston, Massachusetts.

　　Many ryokan sprang up in the 17th century to put up feudal lords (領(lǐng)主) traveling along Tokaido highway to Edo (now Tokyo). Today tourists looking for a taste of the country’s historic lifestyle find varying levels of understated elegant in ryokan throughout the country.

　　A typical stay starts with a greeting from the inn’s staff and a change from street shoes into slippers. An attendant leads guests to their rooms, where slippers are removed before walking on the rice straw flooring, called tatami. Walking slowly along behind a kimono-clad (和服) attendant on the creaky wood floods of Fukuzumiro ryokan’s hallways is like stepping back in time. The inn was established in 1890 by a former samurai(武士).

　　Tim Paterson, 33, a banker living in Tokyo, has stayed at several ryokan. This New Zealand native leaves after a recent stay at Fukuzumiro. 揑 think it ’s quite good mixing culture with history and not just going to see it, but living in it, staying in it.?he said. Sliding glass doors line the inna’s rural hallways, bringing in the sound of trickling water and the quietness of the stone and tree-filled courtyards outside.

　　1. From the 1st paragraph, we can see that __________.

　　A. there is no dinner or a hot shower in ryokan

　　B. such activities as dinner and shower in ryokan can take you back in time

　　C. such activities as dinner and shower mean the same both in ordinary inns and traditional inns

　　D. such activities as dinner and shower are more important than the sightseeing for tourists

　　2. What’s the purpose of building so many ryokan in the 17th century?

　　A. To provide rooms for the noble when they travelled.

　　B. To keep the Japanese traditional style of life.

　　C. To make people feel elegant in the ryokan.

　　D. To attract more tourists to put up in the ryokan.

　　3. Which of the following shows the right order of tourists entering the ryokan?

　　a. An attendant shows guests to their room

　　b. The guests take off their shoes

　　c. The staff greet the guests

　　d. The guests walk on tatami

　　e. The guests take off slippers

　　f. The guests put on slippers

　　A. bcdefa

　　B. cbfaed

　　C. cadbef

　　D. badecf

　　4. From Tim Paterson’s words, in the last paragraph, we can infer that __________.

　　A. he will never stay in such a ryokan again

　　B. he stays in such a ryokan just for its long history

　　C. he feels relaxed and culturally enriched

　　D. he would rather live in such a ryokan than go back home

　　B

　　Consumers （消費者）will pay more for electric goods over the next two years because of a shortage of computer chips. The prices of some memory chips more than doubled in recent months. The tight supply probably will continue through 2004 until new production plants come online, analysts（分析家）say．“Bad news for shoppers, great news for the industry，”said Hutcheson，president of VLSI Research Inc．Analysts suggest that higher prices could also lead to better and less expensive products, because companies could invest to manufacture them much more efficiently．

　　“It’s a bitter pill, but it will be better for everybody，”Hutcheson said.

　　In the long term, retail（零售）prices will be balanced by efficient factories that produce microchips under contract to larger manufacturers.

　　These factories， which produce semiconductors（半導(dǎo)體）at a lower cost, account for about 12 percent of the chips used in electronic hard ware.

　　Their market share is expected to reach about 45 percent by 2010, according to the research firm Dataquest Inc.

　　Within two or three years, consumers should begin seeing the results of the expanded use of outside factories．

　　5. What is the reason for more expensive electronic goods？

　　A. The computer chips are in great demand．

　　B. The manufacturers bring up the prices．

　　C. The industry stopped producing them．

　　D. Consumers bought a great deal．

　　6. If companies invest to produce chips more efficiently, what will be caused？

　　A. Prices will be higher and higher．

　　B. It will bring long-term drop in prices．

　　C. Prices will remain the same.

　　D. Product quality will be a big problem．

　　7. What does the underlined phrase “come online” mean in the passage？

　　A. work on the Internet

　　B. get online

　　C. come into production

　　D. come into use

　　8. The market share of the factories that produced chips is likely to increase by__________

　　by 2010．

　　A. 51％

　　B. 45％

　　C. 12%

　　D. 33％

　　基礎(chǔ)操練

　?、? 1. practice

　　2. absence

　　3. glorious

　　4. attractions

　　5. requirements

　　Ⅱ. 1. of value

　　2. be kept under control

　　3. made contributions to

　　4. in honour of

　　5. make way for

　?、? 1.The man you met at the meeting yesterday is a worldfamous football star.

　　2. How many Chinese athletes will take part in the next Olympic Games?

　　3. London will host the 2024 Olympic Games.

　　4. Ten runners will compete for the gold medal in the 100metre race.

　　5. Our English teacher often talks to us about the significance of English learning.

　　提升練習(xí)

　?、? 1. 解析：選B。practice慣例;通常的做法，根據(jù)句意“他習(xí)慣于每周讀幾本書”,所以選B項。

　　2. 解析：選C。every other line 每隔一行。類似短語還有：every three days 每三天；every five months 每五個月；every other day 每隔一天。