2024屆高考英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)題43
課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十) 必修5 Unit15 Learning
第2課時(shí)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Itwasaverydiscouragingday.Thedoctorsgaveustheworstnews.Ourdaughterwasnowofficiallygivenatwopercentchanceof__1__asthistypeofcancerhadnocure.
MywifeandIdecidedtotakeourdaughtertolunchs__2__continuingourafternoonconversations.Wewenttoalocalrestaurantwherewesatinsilencewaitingforthe__3__.OurdaughterMollywouldn’thearofsuchsadnesssoshe__4__happilywhilewesatandstaredatthefloor.
Inoticedaveryelderlycouplesittingafewfeetaway,tooin__5__,neverspeakingaword.Icouldn’thelpbutwonderwhat__6__theyhadfacedintheirlife.
MollywasenjoyinghermealandhermomandIbothtiredtobe__7__inherpresence.AllofasuddenIsawahugehand,nearlyoutof__8__fromarthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎),comeoutofnowhere.Thehand__9__onmydauthter’stinysixyearoldhand.Ilookedup,anditwastheoldwomanwhohadbeen__10__withtheoldmaneatingtheirlucnch.
Shelookedatmydaughterandsimply__11__,“IfIcoulddomoreforyou,Iwould.”Andthenshesmiledandmovedawayto__12__herhusbandwhohadmovedtowardsthedoor.
I__13__a“Heylook,awholedollar.”Mollyspokewith__14__asthediscoveredthattheoldladyhad__15__anoldonedollarbillonthebackofherhand.
Isatsurprised,not__16__whathadjusthappenedandthenIlookedoveratmywife.The__17__ofthedayhadbeenwipedoutbytheuglyhandand__18__touchofanoldlady.
Onedoesnothavetogothroughlife__19__hardshipsallalone;theworldisfullof__20__people.Eventhosethataresufferingformtheirownproblemshavemuchtogivetoeachother.
1.A.success B.failure
C.survivalD.death
2.A.whileB.a(chǎn)fter
C.beforeD.until
3.A.waitressB.doctor
C.nurseD.couple
4.A.ateB.danced
C.sangD.played
5.A.silenceB.wonder
C.doubtD.surprise
6.A.resultsB.challenges
C.tasksD.duties
7.A.patientB.cautious
C.proudD.happy
8.A.shapeB.landed
C.trembledD.held
9.A.slippedB.landed
C.trembledD.held
10.A.sittingB.chatting
C.quarrellingD.discussing
11.A.commentedB.shouted
C.whisperedD.mentioned
12.A.joinB.leave
C.tellD.seek
13.A.saidB.heard
C.rememberedD.realized
14.A.angerB.excitement
C.puzzlementD.fear
15.A.stolenB.passed
C.takenD.placed
16.A.skepticalB.familiar
C.sureD.curious
17.A.pressureB.boredom
C.sadnessD.tiredness
18.A.generousB.heavy
C.lightD.a(chǎn)nnoying
19.A.causingB.facing
C.fearingD.continuing
20.A.sympatheticB.honest
C.intelligentD.wealthy
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
(2010·湖南六校4月聯(lián)考)
Shortreadersubmittedstories—forthewomanyoushouldthinkoftoday!
—CompiledbyAmyZerello
GreatMindsRemindedofMom
Afteralong,exhaustingday,afriendofmine,Allen,headedhome.Ontheroad,hepassedanelderlywomanwhowasstandingbyacarwithaflattire.Ifthatwerehismother,hethought,hewouldwantsomeonetohelpher.Withatiredsigh,heturnedaroundanddroveback.
Justashereachedthestrandedwoman,atruckpulledupandaburlyfarmergotout.“Kindofremindsyouofyourmom,too?”themanaskedasthetwopitchedintogethertochangethetireforthewoman.
—ContributedbyKatherineL.Houge
YourBiggestFan
Whilewaitinginabookstoreforaguestauthortosignherlatestbook,IleafedthroughsomeoftheCivilWarnovelsshehadwritten.Thewomaninlinebehindmecommented,“ThosearethebestbooksI’veeverread.Icouldn’tputthemdown.”BeforeIcouldreply,theauthor,frowning,lookedoverandsaid,“Oh,comeon,Mom!”
—ContributedbyMarilynKopp
HeadoftheHousehold
Myhusband,Jeff,andIcameacrossseveralproblemswhileassemblingournewcomputersystem,sowecalledthehelpdesk.ThemanonthephonestartedtotalktoJeffincomputerjargon(行業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)),whichconfusedusevenmore.
“Sir,”myhusbandpolitelysaid,“pleaseexplainwhatIshoulddoasifIwereafouryearold.”
“Okay,”thecomputertechnicianreplied.“Sweetie,couldyoupleaseputyourmommyonthephone?”
—ContributedbyLenaWorth
Howdoesitfeeltotickleyourmom’sfunnybone?
Nowsendyourownfunnystorytous!Youcouldearnupto$300!
1.Whowouldtheburlymanbeinthefirststory?
A.Anotherkindhelper. B.Theoldlady’sson.
C.Allen’sfriend.D.Apoliceman.
2.Whatwastheguestauthor’smomtryingtodointhesecondstory?
A.Pushhardtogetherdaughter’ssignature.
B.Promoteherdaughter’sbooksbypretendingtobeafan.
C.Showherprideinherdaughter’sachievement.
D.PersuadeMarilynKopptobuyherdaughter’sbook.
3.Thecomputertechnicianonthephoneinthethirdstory________.
A.a(chǎn)ctuallycouldfindnowaytosolveJeff’sproblems
B.teasedJeffabouthispoorknowledgeofcomputerjargon
C.wantedtotalktoLenainstead
D.believedthatJeff’smomwouldknowmorecomputerjargon
4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthejokes?
A.Tomakefunofmoms.B.Tohonormoms.
C.Toeducatemoms.D.Toamusemoms.
5.Thepassageismostpossiblyfound________.
A.inastorybookB.inacommercialad
C.inamagazineD.inastudent’stextbook
(2011·湖北襄樊市調(diào)研)
Fromgoodreadingwecangetpleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourcontentmentwhenwearecheerful,andlessensourtroubleswhenwearesad.Whatevermaybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.
Withagoodbookinourhandsweneedneverbelonely.Whetherthecharactersportrayedaretakenfromreallifeorarepurelyimaginary,theymaybecomeourcompanionsandfriends.Inthepagesofbookswecanwalkwiththewiseandthegoodofalllandsandalltimes.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheypresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances.Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butthefriendswemakeinbookswillneverwearyuswiththeircompany.Byturningthepagewecandismissthemwithoutanyfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Whenhumanfriendsdesertus,goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathy,andencouragement.
Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsbestowedbybooksisexperience.Fewofuscantravelfarfromhomeorhaveawiderangeofexperiences,butallofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks.Whetherwewishtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylifeorwhetherwelongtovisitsomefaroffplace,abookwillhelpuswhennothingelsecan.Totravelbybookweneednobankaccounttopayourway;noairshiporoceanlinerorstreamlinedtraintotransportus;nopassporttoenterthelandofourheart’sdesire.
Throughbookswemaygetthethrillofriskyadventurewithoutdanger.Wecanclimbloftymountains,bravethedangerofanAntarcticwinter,orcrossthehotsandsofthedesert,allwithouthardship.InbookswemayvisitthestudiosofHollywood;wemaywalkamongthegaycrowdsofthePariswidestreets;wemayjointhepicturesquepeasantsinanAlpinevillageorthekindlynativesonaSouthSeaisland.Indeed,throughbooksthewholeworldisoursfortheasking.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.Thebeautiesofnature,theenjoymentofmusic,thetreasuresofart,thetriumphsofarchitecture,andthemiraclesofengineering,areallopentothewonderandenjoymentofthosewhoread.
6.Whydowesometimesforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentitywhilereading?
A.Noonehascometodisturbyou.
B.Everythingissoquietandcalmaroundyou.
C.Thebookyouarereadingissointerestingandattractive.
D.Yourbookisoverdue;youarefinishingitataveryfastspeed.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Yourwishtovisitsomefaroffplacecanberealizedthroughthepagesofthebooks.
B.Toescapefromthedullrealitiesofeverydaylifeyoushouldtakeupreading.
C.Bookscanalwayshelpyoutoliveacolorfullife.
D.Youmayobtainvaluableexperiencefromreadinggoodbooks.
8.Theunderlinedword“weary”means________.
A.toattractsomeone’sattention
B.todistractsomeone’sattention
C.tomakesomeoneverytired
D.tomakesomeoneinterested
9.Thelastparagraphofthepassageimpliesthatthroughbooks________.
A.thewholeworldismoreaccessibletous
B.wecanasktogoanywhereintheworld
C.itispossibleforustomakearoundtheworldtripfreeofcharge
D.wecanaskforeverythinginthisworld課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十)
Ⅰ.完形填空
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 一只大手,雖然變形丑陋,但當(dāng)碰觸到作者因患癌癥將不久于人世的六歲女兒的小手時(shí),給他們夫婦痛苦不堪的內(nèi)心帶來(lái)些許慰藉
1.解析: 從下文thistypeofcancerhadnocure可知,作者的女兒得了癌癥,而這種病沒(méi)有辦法醫(yī)治,所以意思是女兒活下來(lái)(survival)的可能性很小。
答案: C
2.解析: 從下文描述去飯店的情景可知,作者想在他們談?wù)撆畠旱牟∏橹?,先帶著女兒吃飯?/p>
答案: C
3.解析: 根據(jù)上文Wewenttoalocalrestaurant可知,他們來(lái)到了餐館,所以他們?cè)诘戎?wù)員(waitress)。
答案: A
4.解析: 由下文OurdaughterMollywouldn’thearofsuchsadness可知,作者的女兒聽(tīng)不到大人們談?wù)摬∏?,所以她很高興地自己玩(played)。
答案: D
5.解析: 從后面的neverspeakingaword可知,這兩位老人也保持著沉默(silence)。
答案: A
6.解析: 根據(jù)下文theyhadfacedintheirlife可知,作者看到這兩位老人保持著沉默,所以猜測(cè)他們生活中是否也面臨著什么挑戰(zhàn),遇到了什么不幸的事情。
答案: B
7.解析: 從后面的inherpresence可知,作者當(dāng)著孩子的面盡力保持著高興的樣子,免得給孩子帶來(lái)痛苦。
答案: D
8.解析: 從后面的fromarthritis可推知,此處意思是幾乎“變形(outofshape)”。
答案: A
9.解析: land一詞在這里表示老婦人把手放在作者女兒的小手之上,與后面的把錢留在手上呼應(yīng)。
答案: B
10.解析: 結(jié)合前面的Inoticedaveryelderlycouplesittingafewfeetaway可知選A。
答案: A
11.解析: 結(jié)合上下文描述的情形可看出,只有whisper(耳語(yǔ))符合語(yǔ)境。
答案: C
12.解析: 從后半句話herhusbandwhohadmovedtowardsthedoor可知,老婦人和她的丈夫用完餐走了。joinsb.和某人一起。
答案: A
13.解析: 從下文Mollyspokewith...可知,作者聽(tīng)到女兒說(shuō)“嗨,瞧!一元錢!”
答案: B
14.解析: 從上文的Heylook,awholedollar可知,作者的女兒看到了手中的兒,所以她興奮地(excitement)叫了起來(lái)。
答案: B
15.解析: 老婦人在作者的女兒的手背上放下(placed)一張鈔票。
答案: D
16.解析: 從Isatsurprised可知,作者對(duì)剛才發(fā)生的事還不確定(sure)。
答案: C
17.解析: 從第一段的第一句話Ithadbeenaverydiscouragingday可知,這一天是很悲傷的日子,而由于這位老婦人的關(guān)愛(ài)使得悲傷一掃而光。
答案: C
18.解析: 老婦人雖然自己生活困窘,遭遇疾病折磨的不幸,可是還能伸出援助之手,表示同情。錢數(shù)雖然很小,但卻是很慷慨的(generous)。
答案: A
19.解析: 作者從老婦人的舉動(dòng)中感悟到,一個(gè)人不必獨(dú)自面對(duì)(facing)人生中的不幸。
答案: B
20.解析: 從下文Eventhosethataresufferingfromtheirownsufferingshavemuchtogivetoeachother可知,作者認(rèn)為世界上有很多富有同情心的人們。
答案: A
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 有一個(gè)人,能包容你的一切;有一種愛(ài),能呵護(hù)你的一生。這個(gè)人,是母親;這種愛(ài),是母愛(ài)。請(qǐng)發(fā)揮你的寫作才華,讓母親笑口常開(kāi)
1.解析: 推理判斷題。那位上了年紀(jì)的女士讓Allen想起了他的母親,再結(jié)合那位魁梧的農(nóng)民所問(wèn)的那句話可推測(cè)他是另外一個(gè)好心人。
答案: A
2.解析: 推理判斷題。這位母親的女兒正在簽售自己最新出版的書,她母親在讀者的隊(duì)列里極力推薦女兒的書,由此可推斷她假裝是粉絲,目的是推銷女兒的書。
答案: B
3.解析: 推理判斷題。Jeff聽(tīng)不懂技術(shù)員所說(shuō)的計(jì)算機(jī)術(shù)語(yǔ),請(qǐng)求對(duì)方把自己當(dāng)成四歲的孩童,用淺顯易懂的話進(jìn)行解釋,對(duì)方則讓他的母親接電話,由此可推斷技術(shù)員是在取笑Jeff對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)術(shù)語(yǔ)的無(wú)知。
答案: B
4.解析: 推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章倒數(shù)第二句和倒數(shù)第三句中的內(nèi)容可知本文的主要目的是取悅母親。
答案: D
5.解析: 推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章最后兩句話的內(nèi)容可知是在鼓勵(lì)讀者投稿,由此可推斷本文最可能出自一份“雜志”。
答案: C
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 書籍是人類精神家園中的奇葩,閃著異彩,飄著奇香。讀書積淀了知識(shí)和情感,醞釀出一路醉人的清香。有書相伴,精彩一生
6.解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句的內(nèi)容可推斷我們閱讀時(shí)有時(shí)候之所以忘記周圍的一切甚至自己的身份是因?yàn)樗x的書非常有趣,很有吸引力。
答案: C
7.解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句的內(nèi)容可知我們可以通過(guò)閱讀好書獲得有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。A、B、C項(xiàng)將文中的精神享受當(dāng)作現(xiàn)實(shí)來(lái)陳述了。
答案: D
8.解析: 猜測(cè)詞義題。本句前半部分提到朋友有時(shí)候讓我們厭煩,再結(jié)合本句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可推測(cè)與書中結(jié)交的朋友為伴從來(lái)不會(huì)讓我們感到“疲倦”。
答案: C
9.解析: 推理判斷題。通過(guò)本段中的敘述可知閱讀為我們打開(kāi)了一個(gè)全新的世界,閱讀讓我們與世界更加接近,故答案為A。
答案: A
課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十) 必修5 Unit15 Learning
第2課時(shí)
Ⅰ.完形填空
Itwasaverydiscouragingday.Thedoctorsgaveustheworstnews.Ourdaughterwasnowofficiallygivenatwopercentchanceof__1__asthistypeofcancerhadnocure.
MywifeandIdecidedtotakeourdaughtertolunchs__2__continuingourafternoonconversations.Wewenttoalocalrestaurantwherewesatinsilencewaitingforthe__3__.OurdaughterMollywouldn’thearofsuchsadnesssoshe__4__happilywhilewesatandstaredatthefloor.
Inoticedaveryelderlycouplesittingafewfeetaway,tooin__5__,neverspeakingaword.Icouldn’thelpbutwonderwhat__6__theyhadfacedintheirlife.
MollywasenjoyinghermealandhermomandIbothtiredtobe__7__inherpresence.AllofasuddenIsawahugehand,nearlyoutof__8__fromarthritis(關(guān)節(jié)炎),comeoutofnowhere.Thehand__9__onmydauthter’stinysixyearoldhand.Ilookedup,anditwastheoldwomanwhohadbeen__10__withtheoldmaneatingtheirlucnch.
Shelookedatmydaughterandsimply__11__,“IfIcoulddomoreforyou,Iwould.”Andthenshesmiledandmovedawayto__12__herhusbandwhohadmovedtowardsthedoor.
I__13__a“Heylook,awholedollar.”Mollyspokewith__14__asthediscoveredthattheoldladyhad__15__anoldonedollarbillonthebackofherhand.
Isatsurprised,not__16__whathadjusthappenedandthenIlookedoveratmywife.The__17__ofthedayhadbeenwipedoutbytheuglyhandand__18__touchofanoldlady.
Onedoesnothavetogothroughlife__19__hardshipsallalone;theworldisfullof__20__people.Eventhosethataresufferingformtheirownproblemshavemuchtogivetoeachother.
1.A.success B.failure
C.survivalD.death
2.A.whileB.a(chǎn)fter
C.beforeD.until
3.A.waitressB.doctor
C.nurseD.couple
4.A.ateB.danced
C.sangD.played
5.A.silenceB.wonder
C.doubtD.surprise
6.A.resultsB.challenges
C.tasksD.duties
7.A.patientB.cautious
C.proudD.happy
8.A.shapeB.landed
C.trembledD.held
9.A.slippedB.landed
C.trembledD.held
10.A.sittingB.chatting
C.quarrellingD.discussing
11.A.commentedB.shouted
C.whisperedD.mentioned
12.A.joinB.leave
C.tellD.seek
13.A.saidB.heard
C.rememberedD.realized
14.A.angerB.excitement
C.puzzlementD.fear
15.A.stolenB.passed
C.takenD.placed
16.A.skepticalB.familiar
C.sureD.curious
17.A.pressureB.boredom
C.sadnessD.tiredness
18.A.generousB.heavy
C.lightD.a(chǎn)nnoying
19.A.causingB.facing
C.fearingD.continuing
20.A.sympatheticB.honest
C.intelligentD.wealthy
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
(2010·湖南六校4月聯(lián)考)
Shortreadersubmittedstories—forthewomanyoushouldthinkoftoday!
—CompiledbyAmyZerello
GreatMindsRemindedofMom
Afteralong,exhaustingday,afriendofmine,Allen,headedhome.Ontheroad,hepassedanelderlywomanwhowasstandingbyacarwithaflattire.Ifthatwerehismother,hethought,hewouldwantsomeonetohelpher.Withatiredsigh,heturnedaroundanddroveback.
Justashereachedthestrandedwoman,atruckpulledupandaburlyfarmergotout.“Kindofremindsyouofyourmom,too?”themanaskedasthetwopitchedintogethertochangethetireforthewoman.
—ContributedbyKatherineL.Houge
YourBiggestFan
Whilewaitinginabookstoreforaguestauthortosignherlatestbook,IleafedthroughsomeoftheCivilWarnovelsshehadwritten.Thewomaninlinebehindmecommented,“ThosearethebestbooksI’veeverread.Icouldn’tputthemdown.”BeforeIcouldreply,theauthor,frowning,lookedoverandsaid,“Oh,comeon,Mom!”
—ContributedbyMarilynKopp
HeadoftheHousehold
Myhusband,Jeff,andIcameacrossseveralproblemswhileassemblingournewcomputersystem,sowecalledthehelpdesk.ThemanonthephonestartedtotalktoJeffincomputerjargon(行業(yè)術(shù)語(yǔ)),whichconfusedusevenmore.
“Sir,”myhusbandpolitelysaid,“pleaseexplainwhatIshoulddoasifIwereafouryearold.”
“Okay,”thecomputertechnicianreplied.“Sweetie,couldyoupleaseputyourmommyonthephone?”
—ContributedbyLenaWorth
Howdoesitfeeltotickleyourmom’sfunnybone?
Nowsendyourownfunnystorytous!Youcouldearnupto$300!
1.Whowouldtheburlymanbeinthefirststory?
A.Anotherkindhelper. B.Theoldlady’sson.
C.Allen’sfriend.D.Apoliceman.
2.Whatwastheguestauthor’smomtryingtodointhesecondstory?
A.Pushhardtogetherdaughter’ssignature.
B.Promoteherdaughter’sbooksbypretendingtobeafan.
C.Showherprideinherdaughter’sachievement.
D.PersuadeMarilynKopptobuyherdaughter’sbook.
3.Thecomputertechnicianonthephoneinthethirdstory________.
A.a(chǎn)ctuallycouldfindnowaytosolveJeff’sproblems
B.teasedJeffabouthispoorknowledgeofcomputerjargon
C.wantedtotalktoLenainstead
D.believedthatJeff’smomwouldknowmorecomputerjargon
4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthejokes?
A.Tomakefunofmoms.B.Tohonormoms.
C.Toeducatemoms.D.Toamusemoms.
5.Thepassageismostpossiblyfound________.
A.inastorybookB.inacommercialad
C.inamagazineD.inastudent’stextbook
(2011·湖北襄樊市調(diào)研)
Fromgoodreadingwecangetpleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourcontentmentwhenwearecheerful,andlessensourtroubleswhenwearesad.Whatevermaybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.
Withagoodbookinourhandsweneedneverbelonely.Whetherthecharactersportrayedaretakenfromreallifeorarepurelyimaginary,theymaybecomeourcompanionsandfriends.Inthepagesofbookswecanwalkwiththewiseandthegoodofalllandsandalltimes.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheypresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances.Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butthefriendswemakeinbookswillneverwearyuswiththeircompany.Byturningthepagewecandismissthemwithoutanyfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Whenhumanfriendsdesertus,goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathy,andencouragement.
Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsbestowedbybooksisexperience.Fewofuscantravelfarfromhomeorhaveawiderangeofexperiences,butallofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks.Whetherwewishtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylifeorwhetherwelongtovisitsomefaroffplace,abookwillhelpuswhennothingelsecan.Totravelbybookweneednobankaccounttopayourway;noairshiporoceanlinerorstreamlinedtraintotransportus;nopassporttoenterthelandofourheart’sdesire.
Throughbookswemaygetthethrillofriskyadventurewithoutdanger.Wecanclimbloftymountains,bravethedangerofanAntarcticwinter,orcrossthehotsandsofthedesert,allwithouthardship.InbookswemayvisitthestudiosofHollywood;wemaywalkamongthegaycrowdsofthePariswidestreets;wemayjointhepicturesquepeasantsinanAlpinevillageorthekindlynativesonaSouthSeaisland.Indeed,throughbooksthewholeworldisoursfortheasking.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.Thebeautiesofnature,theenjoymentofmusic,thetreasuresofart,thetriumphsofarchitecture,andthemiraclesofengineering,areallopentothewonderandenjoymentofthosewhoread.
6.Whydowesometimesforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentitywhilereading?
A.Noonehascometodisturbyou.
B.Everythingissoquietandcalmaroundyou.
C.Thebookyouarereadingissointerestingandattractive.
D.Yourbookisoverdue;youarefinishingitataveryfastspeed.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthispassage?
A.Yourwishtovisitsomefaroffplacecanberealizedthroughthepagesofthebooks.
B.Toescapefromthedullrealitiesofeverydaylifeyoushouldtakeupreading.
C.Bookscanalwayshelpyoutoliveacolorfullife.
D.Youmayobtainvaluableexperiencefromreadinggoodbooks.
8.Theunderlinedword“weary”means________.
A.toattractsomeone’sattention
B.todistractsomeone’sattention
C.tomakesomeoneverytired
D.tomakesomeoneinterested
9.Thelastparagraphofthepassageimpliesthatthroughbooks________.
A.thewholeworldismoreaccessibletous
B.wecanasktogoanywhereintheworld
C.itispossibleforustomakearoundtheworldtripfreeofcharge
D.wecanaskforeverythinginthisworld課時(shí)作業(yè)(三十)
Ⅰ.完形填空
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 一只大手,雖然變形丑陋,但當(dāng)碰觸到作者因患癌癥將不久于人世的六歲女兒的小手時(shí),給他們夫婦痛苦不堪的內(nèi)心帶來(lái)些許慰藉
1.解析: 從下文thistypeofcancerhadnocure可知,作者的女兒得了癌癥,而這種病沒(méi)有辦法醫(yī)治,所以意思是女兒活下來(lái)(survival)的可能性很小。
答案: C
2.解析: 從下文描述去飯店的情景可知,作者想在他們談?wù)撆畠旱牟∏橹?,先帶著女兒吃飯?/p>
答案: C
3.解析: 根據(jù)上文Wewenttoalocalrestaurant可知,他們來(lái)到了餐館,所以他們?cè)诘戎?wù)員(waitress)。
答案: A
4.解析: 由下文OurdaughterMollywouldn’thearofsuchsadness可知,作者的女兒聽(tīng)不到大人們談?wù)摬∏?,所以她很高興地自己玩(played)。
答案: D
5.解析: 從后面的neverspeakingaword可知,這兩位老人也保持著沉默(silence)。
答案: A
6.解析: 根據(jù)下文theyhadfacedintheirlife可知,作者看到這兩位老人保持著沉默,所以猜測(cè)他們生活中是否也面臨著什么挑戰(zhàn),遇到了什么不幸的事情。
答案: B
7.解析: 從后面的inherpresence可知,作者當(dāng)著孩子的面盡力保持著高興的樣子,免得給孩子帶來(lái)痛苦。
答案: D
8.解析: 從后面的fromarthritis可推知,此處意思是幾乎“變形(outofshape)”。
答案: A
9.解析: land一詞在這里表示老婦人把手放在作者女兒的小手之上,與后面的把錢留在手上呼應(yīng)。
答案: B
10.解析: 結(jié)合前面的Inoticedaveryelderlycouplesittingafewfeetaway可知選A。
答案: A
11.解析: 結(jié)合上下文描述的情形可看出,只有whisper(耳語(yǔ))符合語(yǔ)境。
答案: C
12.解析: 從后半句話herhusbandwhohadmovedtowardsthedoor可知,老婦人和她的丈夫用完餐走了。joinsb.和某人一起。
答案: A
13.解析: 從下文Mollyspokewith...可知,作者聽(tīng)到女兒說(shuō)“嗨,瞧!一元錢!”
答案: B
14.解析: 從上文的Heylook,awholedollar可知,作者的女兒看到了手中的兒,所以她興奮地(excitement)叫了起來(lái)。
答案: B
15.解析: 老婦人在作者的女兒的手背上放下(placed)一張鈔票。
答案: D
16.解析: 從Isatsurprised可知,作者對(duì)剛才發(fā)生的事還不確定(sure)。
答案: C
17.解析: 從第一段的第一句話Ithadbeenaverydiscouragingday可知,這一天是很悲傷的日子,而由于這位老婦人的關(guān)愛(ài)使得悲傷一掃而光。
答案: C
18.解析: 老婦人雖然自己生活困窘,遭遇疾病折磨的不幸,可是還能伸出援助之手,表示同情。錢數(shù)雖然很小,但卻是很慷慨的(generous)。
答案: A
19.解析: 作者從老婦人的舉動(dòng)中感悟到,一個(gè)人不必獨(dú)自面對(duì)(facing)人生中的不幸。
答案: B
20.解析: 從下文Eventhosethataresufferingfromtheirownsufferingshavemuchtogivetoeachother可知,作者認(rèn)為世界上有很多富有同情心的人們。
答案: A
Ⅱ.閱讀理解
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 有一個(gè)人,能包容你的一切;有一種愛(ài),能呵護(hù)你的一生。這個(gè)人,是母親;這種愛(ài),是母愛(ài)。請(qǐng)發(fā)揮你的寫作才華,讓母親笑口常開(kāi)
1.解析: 推理判斷題。那位上了年紀(jì)的女士讓Allen想起了他的母親,再結(jié)合那位魁梧的農(nóng)民所問(wèn)的那句話可推測(cè)他是另外一個(gè)好心人。
答案: A
2.解析: 推理判斷題。這位母親的女兒正在簽售自己最新出版的書,她母親在讀者的隊(duì)列里極力推薦女兒的書,由此可推斷她假裝是粉絲,目的是推銷女兒的書。
答案: B
3.解析: 推理判斷題。Jeff聽(tīng)不懂技術(shù)員所說(shuō)的計(jì)算機(jī)術(shù)語(yǔ),請(qǐng)求對(duì)方把自己當(dāng)成四歲的孩童,用淺顯易懂的話進(jìn)行解釋,對(duì)方則讓他的母親接電話,由此可推斷技術(shù)員是在取笑Jeff對(duì)計(jì)算機(jī)術(shù)語(yǔ)的無(wú)知。
答案: B
4.解析: 推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章倒數(shù)第二句和倒數(shù)第三句中的內(nèi)容可知本文的主要目的是取悅母親。
答案: D
5.解析: 推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章最后兩句話的內(nèi)容可知是在鼓勵(lì)讀者投稿,由此可推斷本文最可能出自一份“雜志”。
答案: C
[語(yǔ)篇解讀] 書籍是人類精神家園中的奇葩,閃著異彩,飄著奇香。讀書積淀了知識(shí)和情感,醞釀出一路醉人的清香。有書相伴,精彩一生
6.解析: 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第二句的內(nèi)容可推斷我們閱讀時(shí)有時(shí)候之所以忘記周圍的一切甚至自己的身份是因?yàn)樗x的書非常有趣,很有吸引力。
答案: C
7.解析: 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句的內(nèi)容可知我們可以通過(guò)閱讀好書獲得有價(jià)值的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。A、B、C項(xiàng)將文中的精神享受當(dāng)作現(xiàn)實(shí)來(lái)陳述了。
答案: D
8.解析: 猜測(cè)詞義題。本句前半部分提到朋友有時(shí)候讓我們厭煩,再結(jié)合本句中的轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可推測(cè)與書中結(jié)交的朋友為伴從來(lái)不會(huì)讓我們感到“疲倦”。
答案: C
9.解析: 推理判斷題。通過(guò)本段中的敘述可知閱讀為我們打開(kāi)了一個(gè)全新的世界,閱讀讓我們與世界更加接近,故答案為A。
答案: A