【人教版】2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)考點(diǎn)針對練：必修2 unit4《Wildlife protection》
必修2 unit 4 Wildlife protection
1．(2024·北京高考)—Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry.______it rains，we’ll still have a great time.
A．Even ifB．As though
C．In case
D．If only
解析：首先了解四個選項(xiàng)的漢語意思。even if“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；as though“好像”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句；in case“以防，萬一”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；if only“要是……就好了”，引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句。由題干中的 關(guān)鍵信息Don’t worry.和．..we’ll still have a great time.可知此處填Even if“即使”。句意：——看那些烏云！——別擔(dān)心。即使下雨，我們?nèi)匀粫娴煤荛_心。
答案：A
2．(2011·江蘇高考)The fact that so many people still smoke in public places______that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.
A．suggest
B．suggests
C．suggested
D．suggesting
3．(2024·雅安模擬)—How come a simple meal like that costs so much?
—We had______in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A．a(chǎn)dded
B．included
C．contained
D．charged
解析：include表示所包含之物一部分，其后面往往是主語的一部分；contain表示包含的全部內(nèi)容。
答案：B
4．(2024·福州質(zhì)檢)I appreciate______the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
A．giving
B．to give
C．being given
D．to be given
解析：appreciate doing感激做某事。句意：我感激兩年前被給予了在您們公司工作的這個機(jī)會。
答案：C
5．The rocket ______ a number of scientific instruments，______ a television camera.
A．contains；includes
B．includes；contains
C．contains；including
D．contains；included
解析：第一空意為“容納”，用contain；第二空意為“包括”，且后面有賓語，故用including。句意：火箭上有許多科學(xué)儀器，包括一個電視攝像機(jī)。
答案：C
7．It seemed that he was ______ losing his life.Luckily，he was ______ in the end.
A．in the danger of；out of danger
B．in danger of；out of danger
C．in the danger of；out of the danger
D．in danger of；out of the danger
解析：句意：他似乎有失去生命的危險，(但)幸運(yùn)的是，他最終脫離了險境。in danger of有……的危險，out of danger脫離危險。
答案：B
8．I’d appreciate______if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
A．that
B．it
C．this
D．you
解析：句意：如果你愿意教我如何用電腦，我將不勝感激。表示喜歡、恨等表心理方面的動詞如love，like，appreciate，hate等后加上it作形式賓語，再加if/wh-從句作真正賓語。
答案：B
9．______ should be paid to our study，and only in this way can we get good marks.A．Attention
B．Notice
C．Hear
D．Mind
解析：此題為pay attention to的被動語態(tài)。pay與attention之間是被動關(guān)系。
答案：A
10．I don’t think the snow will ______ our plan for a picnic.
A．a(chǎn)ffect
B．effect
C．infect
D．impress
解析：句意：我認(rèn)為這場雪不會影響我們的野餐計劃。affect是動詞，意為“影響”，符合句意。effect作“影響”解時是名詞；C、D兩項(xiàng)不符合題意。
答案：A
12．It’s bad news that quite a few rare animals are ______ each year.
A．dying of
B．dying out
C．dying from
D．dying away
解析：die out“滅絕，消失”。句意：每年都有一些稀有動物滅絕是個壞消息。
答案：B13．After she graduated from a university，Wang Ping ______ a secretary in a big company.
A．was employed as
B．was employed
C．was taken for
D．was regarded as
解析：be employed as 被雇用為……。句意：王平大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就被那家大公司雇用為秘書。
答案：A
[交際用語]14．—Could you be so kind as to pass me the cellphone?
—______.
A．With pleasure
B．A pleasure
C．Yes，please
D．Go ahead
解析：句意：——你能把手機(jī)遞給我嗎？——很愿意。with pleasure很高興，很樂意(表示欣然應(yīng)允，用以回答Could/Would/Will you...？)；a pleasure用以回答Thank you；C、D兩項(xiàng)意為：行啊，請吧，表示允許對方去做某事。
答案：A
必修2 unit 4 Wildlife protection
1．(2024·北京高考)—Look at those clouds!
—Don’t worry.______it rains，we’ll still have a great time.
A．Even ifB．As though
C．In case
D．If only
解析：首先了解四個選項(xiàng)的漢語意思。even if“即使”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句；as though“好像”，引導(dǎo)方式狀語從句；in case“以防，萬一”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句；if only“要是……就好了”，引導(dǎo)虛擬條件句。由題干中的 關(guān)鍵信息Don’t worry.和．..we’ll still have a great time.可知此處填Even if“即使”。句意：——看那些烏云！——別擔(dān)心。即使下雨，我們?nèi)匀粫娴煤荛_心。
答案：A
2．(2011·江蘇高考)The fact that so many people still smoke in public places______that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.
A．suggest
B．suggests
C．suggested
D．suggesting
3．(2024·雅安模擬)—How come a simple meal like that costs so much?
—We had______in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.
A．a(chǎn)dded
B．included
C．contained
D．charged
解析：include表示所包含之物一部分，其后面往往是主語的一部分；contain表示包含的全部內(nèi)容。
答案：B
4．(2024·福州質(zhì)檢)I appreciate______the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.
A．giving
B．to give
C．being given
D．to be given
解析：appreciate doing感激做某事。句意：我感激兩年前被給予了在您們公司工作的這個機(jī)會。
答案：C
5．The rocket ______ a number of scientific instruments，______ a television camera.
A．contains；includes
B．includes；contains
C．contains；including
D．contains；included
解析：第一空意為“容納”，用contain；第二空意為“包括”，且后面有賓語，故用including。句意：火箭上有許多科學(xué)儀器，包括一個電視攝像機(jī)。
答案：C
7．It seemed that he was ______ losing his life.Luckily，he was ______ in the end.
A．in the danger of；out of danger
B．in danger of；out of danger
C．in the danger of；out of the danger
D．in danger of；out of the danger
解析：句意：他似乎有失去生命的危險，(但)幸運(yùn)的是，他最終脫離了險境。in danger of有……的危險，out of danger脫離危險。
答案：B
8．I’d appreciate______if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.
A．that
B．it
C．this
D．you
解析：句意：如果你愿意教我如何用電腦，我將不勝感激。表示喜歡、恨等表心理方面的動詞如love，like，appreciate，hate等后加上it作形式賓語，再加if/wh-從句作真正賓語。
答案：B
9．______ should be paid to our study，and only in this way can we get good marks.A．Attention
B．Notice
C．Hear
D．Mind
解析：此題為pay attention to的被動語態(tài)。pay與attention之間是被動關(guān)系。
答案：A
10．I don’t think the snow will ______ our plan for a picnic.
A．a(chǎn)ffect
B．effect
C．infect
D．impress
解析：句意：我認(rèn)為這場雪不會影響我們的野餐計劃。affect是動詞，意為“影響”，符合句意。effect作“影響”解時是名詞；C、D兩項(xiàng)不符合題意。
答案：A
12．It’s bad news that quite a few rare animals are ______ each year.
A．dying of
B．dying out
C．dying from
D．dying away
解析：die out“滅絕，消失”。句意：每年都有一些稀有動物滅絕是個壞消息。
答案：B13．After she graduated from a university，Wang Ping ______ a secretary in a big company.
A．was employed as
B．was employed
C．was taken for
D．was regarded as
解析：be employed as 被雇用為……。句意：王平大學(xué)畢業(yè)后就被那家大公司雇用為秘書。
答案：A
[交際用語]14．—Could you be so kind as to pass me the cellphone?
—______.
A．With pleasure
B．A pleasure
C．Yes，please
D．Go ahead
解析：句意：——你能把手機(jī)遞給我嗎？——很愿意。with pleasure很高興，很樂意(表示欣然應(yīng)允，用以回答Could/Would/Will you...？)；a pleasure用以回答Thank you；C、D兩項(xiàng)意為：行啊，請吧，表示允許對方去做某事。
答案：A
