托福聽力：最常用美國(guó)本土化詞匯匯總
托福聽力常見美國(guó)本土化詞匯100個(gè)：托福聽力不同于高考聽力。托福聽力更強(qiáng)調(diào)口語性，所用的詞匯和短語有很強(qiáng)的美國(guó)本土性。在聽力中一些詞語不像我們常常在課本里見到的詞語，所以積累一些本土的詞匯和短語有助于聽懂托福聽力。以下是100個(gè)在托福聽力考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的托福聽力詞匯：
1. a big shot = an important person 大腕兒，大亨
2. a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人
3. Achilles heel 致命弱點(diǎn);個(gè)性的瑕疵
4. be all ears 洗耳恭聽
5. be all eyes 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛
6. a wet blanket 討人嫌的人
7. chip in = contribute money 捐獻(xiàn)，集資
8. sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 暢銷
9. get butterflies in ones stomach = get nervous 緊張不安
10. two thumbs up 舉雙手贊成
11. be the apple of ones eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍貴
12. pull one s leg = tease someone 開某人玩笑
13. break one s back 辛勤工作
14. twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永遠(yuǎn)，一直
15. go for a song = be sold very cheaply 賤賣
16. bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢潑大雨
17. backroom boys 幕后英雄
18. below the mark = not measure up 不夠水平，不合格
19. beyond compare 絕佳的，最棒的
20. break even 不賠不賺
21. by the book 照章辦事
22. cast a cloud over 潑冷水，是蒙上陰影
23. castles in the sky / air 空中樓閣
24. as clear as a bell 非常清楚
25. clear the air 消除誤會(huì)
26. come to terms 達(dá)成協(xié)議
27. shed crocodile tears 假裝哭泣，假慈悲
28. cut corners 走捷徑
29. dos and donts 行為規(guī)范
30. face the music 面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)
31. fair and square 正大光明的
32. first things first 先說重要的
33. forgive and forget 盡釋前嫌;握手言和
34. get the ball rolling 使蓬勃發(fā)展
35. a knockout 引人注目
36. a man of few words 沉默寡言的人
37. a rainy day 不如意的日子
38. all thumbs 笨手笨腳的;一竅不通的
39. ants in ones pants (skirt) 坐立不安
40. as mod as sb. 與某人一樣時(shí)髦
41. at ones fingers tips 了如指掌
42. at sixes and sevens 混亂的
43. backseat driver 指手劃腳的人
44. bite ones head off 大發(fā)脾氣
45. black sheep 不孝子女
46. blow ones top 怒發(fā)沖冠
47. break ones neck 痛打一頓;拼命做某事
48. break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默
49. bring down the house 掌聲雷動(dòng)
50. burn a hole in ones pocket 花錢如流水
51. buy your story 相信你的話
52. call it a day 今天到此為止
53. Capital idea 好主意
54. cold fish 冷酷無情的人
55. dark horse 黑馬;冷門
56. daylight robbery 價(jià)錢貴到離譜
57. dear Jones letter 絕交信
58. dirty dog 卑鄙小人
59. eat ones words 承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤
60. every Tom, Dick and Harry 張三李四
61. flat tire 沒精打采
62. from A to Z 從頭到尾
63. go on the horse 快一點(diǎn)吧
64. God knows 天曉得
65. gone with the wind 隨風(fēng)而逝
66. good for nothing 毫無用處的
67. Great minds think alike! 英雄所見略同。
68. happy go lucky 樂天派
69. have a big mouth 話多的人
70. have it both ways 權(quán)衡兩方面
71. have time off 休假
72. have words with sb. 口角
73. hit of the show 表演中最精彩的一幕
74. hit the high spots 達(dá)到高水準(zhǔn)
75. hit the sack 睡覺
76. hold ones tongue 保持沉默
77. I.O.U = I owe you 我欠你;借據(jù)
78. in hot water 遇到麻煩
79. in the hole 遇到經(jīng)濟(jì)困難
80. in the long run 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看;終究
81. in the soap 遇到麻煩
82. keep ones head 鎮(zhèn)定
83. keep ones shirt on 不動(dòng)手打架
84. keep punching 繼續(xù)努力
85. kick off 開始干某事
86. kill two birds with one stone 一石二鳥
87. knock it off 別再講下去了
88. Knock on wood. 說話禁忌;趕緊討個(gè)吉利.
89. let the cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密
90. let nature take its course 順其自然
91. like a cat on hot bricks 熱鍋上的螞蟻
92. like a turtle on its back 對(duì)事情束手無策
93. lousy clichs 陳詞濫調(diào)
94. make a hit 出風(fēng)頭
95. make my mouth water 使我垂涎
96. master key 萬能鑰匙;關(guān)鍵
97. neck and neck 不分上下
98. need others shoulder 希望得到某人的安慰
99. no sweat 沒問題;不用冒汗
100.No money, no honey. 沒有錢,哪有愛情
托福聽力常見美國(guó)本土化詞匯100個(gè)：托福聽力不同于高考聽力。托福聽力更強(qiáng)調(diào)口語性，所用的詞匯和短語有很強(qiáng)的美國(guó)本土性。在聽力中一些詞語不像我們常常在課本里見到的詞語，所以積累一些本土的詞匯和短語有助于聽懂托福聽力。以下是100個(gè)在托福聽力考試中經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)的托福聽力詞匯：
1. a big shot = an important person 大腕兒，大亨
2. a breath of fresh air 使人耳目一新的人
3. Achilles heel 致命弱點(diǎn);個(gè)性的瑕疵
4. be all ears 洗耳恭聽
5. be all eyes 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛
6. a wet blanket 討人嫌的人
7. chip in = contribute money 捐獻(xiàn)，集資
8. sell like hot cakes = sell very well or very quickly 暢銷
9. get butterflies in ones stomach = get nervous 緊張不安
10. two thumbs up 舉雙手贊成
11. be the apple of ones eye = be very precious to sb. 非常珍貴
12. pull one s leg = tease someone 開某人玩笑
13. break one s back 辛勤工作
14. twenty-four seven = 24 hours a day, 7 days a week = all the time 永遠(yuǎn)，一直
15. go for a song = be sold very cheaply 賤賣
16. bucket down = rain very heavily 瓢潑大雨
17. backroom boys 幕后英雄
18. below the mark = not measure up 不夠水平，不合格
19. beyond compare 絕佳的，最棒的
20. break even 不賠不賺
21. by the book 照章辦事
22. cast a cloud over 潑冷水，是蒙上陰影
23. castles in the sky / air 空中樓閣
24. as clear as a bell 非常清楚
25. clear the air 消除誤會(huì)
26. come to terms 達(dá)成協(xié)議
27. shed crocodile tears 假裝哭泣，假慈悲
28. cut corners 走捷徑
29. dos and donts 行為規(guī)范
30. face the music 面對(duì)現(xiàn)實(shí)
31. fair and square 正大光明的
32. first things first 先說重要的
33. forgive and forget 盡釋前嫌;握手言和
34. get the ball rolling 使蓬勃發(fā)展
35. a knockout 引人注目
36. a man of few words 沉默寡言的人
37. a rainy day 不如意的日子
38. all thumbs 笨手笨腳的;一竅不通的
39. ants in ones pants (skirt) 坐立不安
40. as mod as sb. 與某人一樣時(shí)髦
41. at ones fingers tips 了如指掌
42. at sixes and sevens 混亂的
43. backseat driver 指手劃腳的人
44. bite ones head off 大發(fā)脾氣
45. black sheep 不孝子女
46. blow ones top 怒發(fā)沖冠
47. break ones neck 痛打一頓;拼命做某事
48. break the ice 打破僵局;打破沉默
49. bring down the house 掌聲雷動(dòng)
50. burn a hole in ones pocket 花錢如流水
51. buy your story 相信你的話
52. call it a day 今天到此為止
53. Capital idea 好主意
54. cold fish 冷酷無情的人
55. dark horse 黑馬;冷門
56. daylight robbery 價(jià)錢貴到離譜
57. dear Jones letter 絕交信
58. dirty dog 卑鄙小人
59. eat ones words 承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤
60. every Tom, Dick and Harry 張三李四
61. flat tire 沒精打采
62. from A to Z 從頭到尾
63. go on the horse 快一點(diǎn)吧
64. God knows 天曉得
65. gone with the wind 隨風(fēng)而逝
66. good for nothing 毫無用處的
67. Great minds think alike! 英雄所見略同。
68. happy go lucky 樂天派
69. have a big mouth 話多的人
70. have it both ways 權(quán)衡兩方面
71. have time off 休假
72. have words with sb. 口角
73. hit of the show 表演中最精彩的一幕
74. hit the high spots 達(dá)到高水準(zhǔn)
75. hit the sack 睡覺
76. hold ones tongue 保持沉默
77. I.O.U = I owe you 我欠你;借據(jù)
78. in hot water 遇到麻煩
79. in the hole 遇到經(jīng)濟(jì)困難
80. in the long run 從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看;終究
81. in the soap 遇到麻煩
82. keep ones head 鎮(zhèn)定
83. keep ones shirt on 不動(dòng)手打架
84. keep punching 繼續(xù)努力
85. kick off 開始干某事
86. kill two birds with one stone 一石二鳥
87. knock it off 別再講下去了
88. Knock on wood. 說話禁忌;趕緊討個(gè)吉利.
89. let the cat out of the bag 泄漏秘密
90. let nature take its course 順其自然
91. like a cat on hot bricks 熱鍋上的螞蟻
92. like a turtle on its back 對(duì)事情束手無策
93. lousy clichs 陳詞濫調(diào)
94. make a hit 出風(fēng)頭
95. make my mouth water 使我垂涎
96. master key 萬能鑰匙;關(guān)鍵
97. neck and neck 不分上下
98. need others shoulder 希望得到某人的安慰
99. no sweat 沒問題;不用冒汗
100.No money, no honey. 沒有錢,哪有愛情
