四級考試閱讀備考筆記（36）

　　Would not turn back to watch the lights closely although they would smile and bubble when the display came on. Papousek concluded that it was not primarily the sight of the lights which pleased them, it was the success they were achieving in solving the problem, in mastering the skill, and that there exists a fundamental human urge to make sense of the world and bring it under intentional control.

　　注：1.observation 暗示著實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果

　　2.fundamental 基本的;urge n.欲望;make sense of 理解

　　29. The babies would smile and bubble at the lights because _________.

　　A) the lights were directly related to some basic drives

　　B) the sight of the lights was interesting

　　C) they need not turn back to watch the lights

　　D) they succeeded in switching on the lights

　　注：考第三個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果，observation 引導(dǎo)

　　30. According to Papousek, the pleasure babies get in achieving something is a reflection of _______.

　　A) a basic human desire to understand and control the world

　　B) the satisfaction of certain physiological needs

　　C) their strong desire to solve complex problems

　　D) a fundamental human urge to display their learned skills

　　注：考最后一段，最后一句的同義改寫

　　26. According to the author, babies learn to do things which ________.

　　A) are directly related to pleasure

　　B) will meet their physical needs

　　C) will bring them a feeling of success

　　D) will satisfy their curiosity

　　注：主題題，第二段末句

　　It is now clear that this is not so. Babies will learn to behave in ways that produce results in the world with no reward except the successful outcome.

　　閱讀方法： 1.先看題干關(guān)鍵詞再讀文章，抓住考試原則句

　　2.文章詳略程度的把握：細(xì)節(jié)舉例快讀，結(jié)論慢讀

　　3.固定類型文章：實(shí)驗(yàn)型文章，分類型文章

　　4.主題題：主題句的確定方法

　　5.細(xì)節(jié)題：準(zhǔn)確定位，主要考考試原則句

　　6.詞匯題：根據(jù)上下文關(guān)系

　　7.推理題：正確答案在文章中存在

　　8.態(tài)度題：找直接評價(jià)語句

　　Would not turn back to watch the lights closely although they would smile and bubble when the display came on. Papousek concluded that it was not primarily the sight of the lights which pleased them, it was the success they were achieving in solving the problem, in mastering the skill, and that there exists a fundamental human urge to make sense of the world and bring it under intentional control.

　　注：1.observation 暗示著實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果

　　2.fundamental 基本的;urge n.欲望;make sense of 理解

　　29. The babies would smile and bubble at the lights because _________.

　　A) the lights were directly related to some basic drives

　　B) the sight of the lights was interesting

　　C) they need not turn back to watch the lights

　　D) they succeeded in switching on the lights

　　注：考第三個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果，observation 引導(dǎo)

　　30. According to Papousek, the pleasure babies get in achieving something is a reflection of _______.

　　A) a basic human desire to understand and control the world

　　B) the satisfaction of certain physiological needs

　　C) their strong desire to solve complex problems

　　D) a fundamental human urge to display their learned skills

　　注：考最后一段，最后一句的同義改寫

　　26. According to the author, babies learn to do things which ________.

　　A) are directly related to pleasure

　　B) will meet their physical needs

　　C) will bring them a feeling of success

　　D) will satisfy their curiosity

　　注：主題題，第二段末句

　　It is now clear that this is not so. Babies will learn to behave in ways that produce results in the world with no reward except the successful outcome.

　　閱讀方法： 1.先看題干關(guān)鍵詞再讀文章，抓住考試原則句

　　2.文章詳略程度的把握：細(xì)節(jié)舉例快讀，結(jié)論慢讀

　　3.固定類型文章：實(shí)驗(yàn)型文章，分類型文章

　　4.主題題：主題句的確定方法

　　5.細(xì)節(jié)題：準(zhǔn)確定位，主要考考試原則句

　　6.詞匯題：根據(jù)上下文關(guān)系

　　7.推理題：正確答案在文章中存在

　　8.態(tài)度題：找直接評價(jià)語句