12月英語四級(jí)選詞填空實(shí)例訓(xùn)練（五）
2023年下半年，英語四級(jí)將改革，局部題型發(fā)生變化。選詞填空在英語四級(jí)考試中，是考生們很難逾越的難關(guān)，很多考生做到這類題型都會(huì)選擇直接放棄。其實(shí)，只要大量練習(xí)，再加上歸納總結(jié)，選詞填空拿高分并不難。下面小編整理了選詞填空題型訓(xùn)練，希望對(duì)考生們有幫助。
It seems you always forget-your reading glasses when you are rushing to work, your coat when you are going to the cleaners, your credit card when you are shopping...
Such absent-mindedness may be 1 to you; now British and German scientists are developing memory glasses that record everything the 2 sees.
The glasses can play back memories later to help the wearer remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys. And the glasses also 3 the user to label items so that information can be used later on. The wearer could walk around an office or a factory identifying certain 4 by pointing at them. Objects indicated are then given a 5 label on a screen inside the glasses that the user then fills in.
It could be used in 6 plants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring a 7 device.
A spokesman for the project said: A car mechanic for 8 could find at a glance where a part on a certain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired. For the motorist the system could 9 accident black spots or dangers on the road.
In other cases the glasses could be worn by people going on a guided tour, 10 points of interest or by people looking at panoramas where all the sites could be identified.
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答案解析：
1. E 空格處需填一形容詞，即從E、J、L、M中選擇。過去分詞一般用于主語是人的句子，排除J;結(jié)合常理，忘性大常常令人懊惱，故E最符合文章。
2. I 根據(jù)定語從句謂語see可知，主語要么是人要么是眼鏡，由下句the use的提示，故選I。
3. A 該空需填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，即從備選項(xiàng)A、H中選擇，有allow sb. to do sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，且語義符合文意，故選A。
4. F 由上文的label items可推知F最符合文意。
5. C 該空需填入一個(gè)形容詞，由下文的fill in可推知C最符合文意。
6. D 由該句中的相關(guān)信息詞mechanics和identify machine parts可推知D最符合文意。
7. J 該空需填入一個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞device，由常識(shí)可知工廠里的設(shè)備通常都很復(fù)雜，正因?yàn)閺?fù)雜，不容易記住，才有必要使用這種新型眼鏡，故J最符合文意。
8. B 該句主句的基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)是A car mechanic could find where a part is，介詞for和應(yīng)填的詞在句中作插入萬分，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B最符合文意。
9. H 該空應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞原形，從詞義上能排出A，H符合文意。
10. G 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空應(yīng)填入一個(gè)非謂語動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意在其他情況下，人們可以戴著這種眼鏡隨團(tuán)旅游，________名勝景點(diǎn)可知，G最符合文意。
2023年下半年，英語四級(jí)將改革，局部題型發(fā)生變化。選詞填空在英語四級(jí)考試中，是考生們很難逾越的難關(guān)，很多考生做到這類題型都會(huì)選擇直接放棄。其實(shí)，只要大量練習(xí)，再加上歸納總結(jié)，選詞填空拿高分并不難。下面小編整理了選詞填空題型訓(xùn)練，希望對(duì)考生們有幫助。
It seems you always forget-your reading glasses when you are rushing to work, your coat when you are going to the cleaners, your credit card when you are shopping...
Such absent-mindedness may be 1 to you; now British and German scientists are developing memory glasses that record everything the 2 sees.
The glasses can play back memories later to help the wearer remember things they have forgotten such as where they left their keys. And the glasses also 3 the user to label items so that information can be used later on. The wearer could walk around an office or a factory identifying certain 4 by pointing at them. Objects indicated are then given a 5 label on a screen inside the glasses that the user then fills in.
It could be used in 6 plants by mechanics looking to identify machine parts or by electricians wiring a 7 device.
A spokesman for the project said: A car mechanic for 8 could find at a glance where a part on a certain car model is so that it can be identified and repaired. For the motorist the system could 9 accident black spots or dangers on the road.
In other cases the glasses could be worn by people going on a guided tour, 10 points of interest or by people looking at panoramas where all the sites could be identified.
allow
instance
blank
industrial
frustrating
items
indicating
highlight
user
complicated
white
annoying
successful
articles
simple
答案解析：
1. E 空格處需填一形容詞，即從E、J、L、M中選擇。過去分詞一般用于主語是人的句子，排除J;結(jié)合常理，忘性大常常令人懊惱，故E最符合文章。
2. I 根據(jù)定語從句謂語see可知，主語要么是人要么是眼鏡，由下句the use的提示，故選I。
3. A 該空需填入一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，即從備選項(xiàng)A、H中選擇，有allow sb. to do sth.的結(jié)構(gòu)，且語義符合文意，故選A。
4. F 由上文的label items可推知F最符合文意。
5. C 該空需填入一個(gè)形容詞，由下文的fill in可推知C最符合文意。
6. D 由該句中的相關(guān)信息詞mechanics和identify machine parts可推知D最符合文意。
7. J 該空需填入一個(gè)形容詞修飾名詞device，由常識(shí)可知工廠里的設(shè)備通常都很復(fù)雜，正因?yàn)閺?fù)雜，不容易記住，才有必要使用這種新型眼鏡，故J最符合文意。
8. B 該句主句的基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)是A car mechanic could find where a part is，介詞for和應(yīng)填的詞在句中作插入萬分，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，B最符合文意。
9. H 該空應(yīng)填入動(dòng)詞原形，從詞義上能排出A，H符合文意。
10. G 分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，該空應(yīng)填入一個(gè)非謂語動(dòng)詞，結(jié)合句意在其他情況下，人們可以戴著這種眼鏡隨團(tuán)旅游，________名勝景點(diǎn)可知，G最符合文意。
