四級(jí)聽力短對(duì)話題型歸類和應(yīng)試的策略
(五)態(tài)度與反應(yīng)題
涉及的主要是對(duì)話中男女雙方對(duì)某人某事的看法。主要測(cè)試考生分析判斷能
力。四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)都有比較明顯的特點(diǎn)，即選擇項(xiàng)中往往出現(xiàn)表示人的情感或態(tài)度
的動(dòng)詞或形容詞等。如：be afraid ， think， believe， feel ， like 等。
另外，在選擇項(xiàng)中常會(huì)出現(xiàn)表明人的喜、怒、哀、樂等情感的形容詞，如：
excited ，bored 等。有時(shí)也會(huì)出現(xiàn)描述事物性質(zhì)的詞，如： big， small， cheap
等。
常見的提問方式有：
What does the man/ woman think of ?
Whats their opinion of?
How did the man /woman feel about ?
How did the man / woman feel?
值得提醒的是，聽力測(cè)試中還有一種特殊現(xiàn)象。對(duì)話中的另一方(第二個(gè)說
話的人)并不直接說出自己的看法，而是用also， too， neither， either ，
so， the same 來(lái)表明自己的態(tài)度。在這種情況下，就必須聽清第一個(gè)人的講話
并準(zhǔn)確理解其態(tài)度，只有這樣才能作出正確選擇。
「例一」
A ) On the whole ， she liked the film.
B ) She didn t see the film.
C ) The film was very exciting.
D ) The film wasnt as good as shed expected.
M ： Did you like the film?
W ： Not particularly. I was rather disappointed.
I d expected it to be much more exciting
Q ： What can we learn from this conversation ?
「例二」
A ) He wishes to have more courses like it.
B ) He finds it hard to follow the teacher.
C ) He wishes the teacher would talk more.
D ) He doesn t like the teachers accent.
W ： You took an optional course this semester， didn t you ? How
is it going ?
M ： Terrible ! It seems like the more the professor talks ， the
less I understand.
Q ： How did the man feel about the course?(2002.6)
「例三」
A ) The man went to the concert，but the woman didnt .
B ) The woman went to the concert，but the man didnt .
C ) The speakers did not go to the concert.
D ) Both speakers went to the concert.
M ： You didn t go to the concert last night either ， did you?
W ： No ， I had a slight headache.
Q ： What can we learn from this conversation ?(1991.6/4)
(五)態(tài)度與反應(yīng)題
涉及的主要是對(duì)話中男女雙方對(duì)某人某事的看法。主要測(cè)試考生分析判斷能
力。四個(gè)選擇項(xiàng)都有比較明顯的特點(diǎn)，即選擇項(xiàng)中往往出現(xiàn)表示人的情感或態(tài)度
的動(dòng)詞或形容詞等。如：be afraid ， think， believe， feel ， like 等。
另外，在選擇項(xiàng)中常會(huì)出現(xiàn)表明人的喜、怒、哀、樂等情感的形容詞，如：
excited ，bored 等。有時(shí)也會(huì)出現(xiàn)描述事物性質(zhì)的詞，如： big， small， cheap
等。
常見的提問方式有：
What does the man/ woman think of ?
Whats their opinion of?
How did the man /woman feel about ?
How did the man / woman feel?
值得提醒的是，聽力測(cè)試中還有一種特殊現(xiàn)象。對(duì)話中的另一方(第二個(gè)說
話的人)并不直接說出自己的看法，而是用also， too， neither， either ，
so， the same 來(lái)表明自己的態(tài)度。在這種情況下，就必須聽清第一個(gè)人的講話
并準(zhǔn)確理解其態(tài)度，只有這樣才能作出正確選擇。
「例一」
A ) On the whole ， she liked the film.
B ) She didn t see the film.
C ) The film was very exciting.
D ) The film wasnt as good as shed expected.
M ： Did you like the film?
W ： Not particularly. I was rather disappointed.
I d expected it to be much more exciting
Q ： What can we learn from this conversation ?
「例二」
A ) He wishes to have more courses like it.
B ) He finds it hard to follow the teacher.
C ) He wishes the teacher would talk more.
D ) He doesn t like the teachers accent.
W ： You took an optional course this semester， didn t you ? How
is it going ?
M ： Terrible ! It seems like the more the professor talks ， the
less I understand.
Q ： How did the man feel about the course?(2002.6)
「例三」
A ) The man went to the concert，but the woman didnt .
B ) The woman went to the concert，but the man didnt .
C ) The speakers did not go to the concert.
D ) Both speakers went to the concert.
M ： You didn t go to the concert last night either ， did you?
W ： No ， I had a slight headache.
Q ： What can we learn from this conversation ?(1991.6/4)
