高考英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞歸納及練習(xí)[三]

　　24. set about 開(kāi)始（著手）做某事 set back （把表）往回?fù)?set an example樹(shù)立榜樣

　　set down 放下，寫(xiě)下，記下 set fire to 放火燒著 set off 動(dòng)身

　　set out 動(dòng)身，出發(fā)，著手，開(kāi)始

　　(163)Lei Feng ______ for us to learn from.

　　(164)Its impossible to _______ the clock of history.

　　(165)They asked her to _____ the facts just as she remembered them.

　　(166)If we want to get there before dark, wed better ______ early.

　　(167)That evening he _____ writing the report.

　　(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _____ all the houses.

　　(169)Mr. Smith _____ to write a history of America in 1980.

　　(170)Well ______ for Shanghai some day next week.

　　25. make ones living 謀生 make fun和 開(kāi)玩笑（耍弄）make use of 利用

　　make out 理解，看清楚，假裝 make sure 核實(shí)，一定要，弄清楚

　　make up 構(gòu)成，編寫(xiě)，彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償，化裝，補(bǔ)上（功課）

　　make up ones mind 決心 make room (way) for 騰出地方（讓路）

　　(171)He hasnt ____ yet just what he should do.

　　(172)Xiao Li, you should _____ your time.

　　(173)Lets ______ that we know nothing about it.

　　(174)They sat closer together to _____ the old man.

　　(175)Thirty boys and twenty girls ______ our class.

　　(176)_____ that the door is locked before you leave.

　　(177)To this day I still cant ______ why they did so.

　　(178)I dont like him because he often _______ me.

　　(179)In the play, he _____ for the part of an old man.

　　(180)Tom _____ by selling newspaper by the roadside.

　　26. take away 拿走 take back 收回 take care 注意，當(dāng)心

　　take care of 照顧，負(fù)責(zé)take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)（管某事或照顧某人） take down 記下

　　take for granted 想當(dāng)然 take hold of 抓住 take interest in 對(duì). 發(fā)生興趣

　　take it easy別緊張 take off 起飛，脫下（衣服等） take office就職

　　take on 開(kāi)始從事，雇用，招收，具有新面貌 take ones seat 坐下，坐好

　　take out 拿出來(lái) take part in 參加 take pride in 為感到驕傲

　　take the place of 代替 take turns 輪流 take up 選學(xué)（課程），占去（時(shí)間或空間）

　　(181)Im sorry I cant go with you. I have to _____ my little brother.

　　(182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China.

　　(183)I will _____ an important meeting this afternoon.

　　(184)We _____ our responsibilities as teachers in China.

　　(185)He _____ at a very difficult time.

　　(186)When he was young , he _____ science subjects.

　　(187)These magazines cant be _____ of the reading-room.

　　(188)These big desks _____ too much room so wed better take them away.

　　(189)I was _____ as a worker in a big factory.

　　(190)The land around the lake _____ a different look.

　　(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks. You must ___and relax over the weekend.

　　(192)The plane _____ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.

　　(193)He ____ his glasses before going to bed.

　　(194)He ____ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.

　　(195)We _____ it ____ that they would accept our suggestions.

　　(196)He came over and _____ my hand.

　　(197)I want to _____ what I said.

　　(198)_______ not to wake the baby!

　　(199)We each_______ the lessons for three classes.

　　(200)She _______ she was told to , careful not to miss a word.

　　(201)His sense of touch gradually_______ sight.

　　(202)We _____ to clean the classroom.

　　(203)I dont use this dictionary at the moment, you may ____ it ____.

　　(204)They came in and ____ at the small round table.

　　27. try on try out try ones best

　　(205)I will ______ to help you with your English.

　　(206)I went to the tailors to _______ my new suit.

　　(207)They ____ these models with the peasants.

　　28. turn back 往回走，使倒轉(zhuǎn) turn down 把（收音機(jī)等）開(kāi)小一些

　　turn in 上交，上床睡覺(jué) turn on 開(kāi)（收音機(jī)，燈等）turn off 關(guān)（收音機(jī)，燈等）

　　turn out 生產(chǎn)，制造（成品）或跟不定式，構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)，跟從句（用it作主語(yǔ)）其后跟形容詞、副詞、名詞、意為結(jié)果，原來(lái)（情況）

　　turn over 移交，翻閱，考慮，細(xì)想 　turn to 向求助，翻到

　　turn up　出現(xiàn)，來(lái)（　開(kāi)會(huì)，赴約等）（把收音機(jī)）開(kāi)大一點(diǎn)聲

　　(208)To whom should we ______ the key when we leave the room?

　　(209)Please _______ page 40, said the teacher.

　　(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasnt _____ yet.

　　(211)Excuse me, _______ the radio a little. I could hear nothing.

　　(212)If you have any difficulty, you can ______ me.

　　(213)That radio is pretty loud. Could you ______ it ______ a little?

　　(214)I want to ______ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.

　　(215)Remember to _____ all the lights before you leave the room.

　　(216)Have you _____ your exercise book?

　　(217)The wheel of history can never be ______.

　　(218)Would you mind ______ the light? It is dark.

　　(219)She was afraid things were not going to _____ smooth for us.

　　(220)The English evening party ________ a great success.

　　(221)The factory ______ 2000 new cars last year.

　　(222)It ______ that he has never been there. No wonder he knows nothing about it.

　　練習(xí)（三）參考答案：

　　163.set an example 164.set back 165.set down 166.set off/out 167.set about 168.set fire to

　　169.set out170.set out/off171.made up his mind172.make use of 173.make out 174.make room for

　　175.make up 176.made sure 177.make out 178.makes fun of 179.made up

　　180.made his living 181.take care of 182.took place 183.take part in 184.take pride in

　　185.took office 186.took interest in 187.taken out 188.take up 189.taken on 190.took on

　　191.take it easy 192.took off 193.took off 194.takes in 195.tookfor granted 196.took hold of

　　197.take back 198.Take care 199.take charge of 200.took down 201.took the place of

　　202.take turns 203.takeaway 204.took their seats 205.try my best 206.try on 207.tried out

　　208.turn over 209.turn to 210.turned up 211.turn up 212.turn to 213.turndown 214.turn in

　　215.turn off 216.turned in 217.turned back 218.turning on 219.turn out 220.turned out

　　221.turned out 22.turns out

　　24. set about 開(kāi)始（著手）做某事 set back （把表）往回?fù)?set an example樹(shù)立榜樣

　　set down 放下，寫(xiě)下，記下 set fire to 放火燒著 set off 動(dòng)身

　　set out 動(dòng)身，出發(fā)，著手，開(kāi)始

　　(163)Lei Feng ______ for us to learn from.

　　(164)Its impossible to _______ the clock of history.

　　(165)They asked her to _____ the facts just as she remembered them.

　　(166)If we want to get there before dark, wed better ______ early.

　　(167)That evening he _____ writing the report.

　　(168)I still remembered the day when the enemy came and _____ all the houses.

　　(169)Mr. Smith _____ to write a history of America in 1980.

　　(170)Well ______ for Shanghai some day next week.

　　25. make ones living 謀生 make fun和 開(kāi)玩笑（耍弄）make use of 利用

　　make out 理解，看清楚，假裝 make sure 核實(shí)，一定要，弄清楚

　　make up 構(gòu)成，編寫(xiě)，彌補(bǔ)，補(bǔ)償，化裝，補(bǔ)上（功課）

　　make up ones mind 決心 make room (way) for 騰出地方（讓路）

　　(171)He hasnt ____ yet just what he should do.

　　(172)Xiao Li, you should _____ your time.

　　(173)Lets ______ that we know nothing about it.

　　(174)They sat closer together to _____ the old man.

　　(175)Thirty boys and twenty girls ______ our class.

　　(176)_____ that the door is locked before you leave.

　　(177)To this day I still cant ______ why they did so.

　　(178)I dont like him because he often _______ me.

　　(179)In the play, he _____ for the part of an old man.

　　(180)Tom _____ by selling newspaper by the roadside.

　　26. take away 拿走 take back 收回 take care 注意，當(dāng)心

　　take care of 照顧，負(fù)責(zé)take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)（管某事或照顧某人） take down 記下

　　take for granted 想當(dāng)然 take hold of 抓住 take interest in 對(duì). 發(fā)生興趣

　　take it easy別緊張 take off 起飛，脫下（衣服等） take office就職

　　take on 開(kāi)始從事，雇用，招收，具有新面貌 take ones seat 坐下，坐好

　　take out 拿出來(lái) take part in 參加 take pride in 為感到驕傲

　　take the place of 代替 take turns 輪流 take up 選學(xué)（課程），占去（時(shí)間或空間）

　　(181)Im sorry I cant go with you. I have to _____ my little brother.

　　(182)In 1919, the May 4th Movement _____ in China.

　　(183)I will _____ an important meeting this afternoon.

　　(184)We _____ our responsibilities as teachers in China.

　　(185)He _____ at a very difficult time.

　　(186)When he was young , he _____ science subjects.

　　(187)These magazines cant be _____ of the reading-room.

　　(188)These big desks _____ too much room so wed better take them away.

　　(189)I was _____ as a worker in a big factory.

　　(190)The land around the lake _____ a different look.

　　(191)You have been working so hard for several weeks. You must ___and relax over the weekend.

　　(192)The plane _____ from the airport and headed towards Shanghai.

　　(193)He ____ his glasses before going to bed.

　　(194)He ____ a part-time teaching job in a middle school.

　　(195)We _____ it ____ that they would accept our suggestions.

　　(196)He came over and _____ my hand.

　　(197)I want to _____ what I said.

　　(198)_______ not to wake the baby!

　　(199)We each_______ the lessons for three classes.

　　(200)She _______ she was told to , careful not to miss a word.

　　(201)His sense of touch gradually_______ sight.

　　(202)We _____ to clean the classroom.

　　(203)I dont use this dictionary at the moment, you may ____ it ____.

　　(204)They came in and ____ at the small round table.

　　27. try on try out try ones best

　　(205)I will ______ to help you with your English.

　　(206)I went to the tailors to _______ my new suit.

　　(207)They ____ these models with the peasants.

　　28. turn back 往回走，使倒轉(zhuǎn) turn down 把（收音機(jī)等）開(kāi)小一些

　　turn in 上交，上床睡覺(jué) turn on 開(kāi)（收音機(jī)，燈等）turn off 關(guān)（收音機(jī)，燈等）

　　turn out 生產(chǎn)，制造（成品）或跟不定式，構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)，跟從句（用it作主語(yǔ)）其后跟形容詞、副詞、名詞、意為結(jié)果，原來(lái)（情況）

　　turn over 移交，翻閱，考慮，細(xì)想 　turn to 向求助，翻到

　　turn up　出現(xiàn)，來(lái)（　開(kāi)會(huì)，赴約等）（把收音機(jī)）開(kāi)大一點(diǎn)聲

　　(208)To whom should we ______ the key when we leave the room?

　　(209)Please _______ page 40, said the teacher.

　　(210)He promised to attend my birthday party ,but till now he hasnt _____ yet.

　　(211)Excuse me, _______ the radio a little. I could hear nothing.

　　(212)If you have any difficulty, you can ______ me.

　　(213)That radio is pretty loud. Could you ______ it ______ a little?

　　(214)I want to ______ early tonight because I should get up early tomorrow.

　　(215)Remember to _____ all the lights before you leave the room.

　　(216)Have you _____ your exercise book?

　　(217)The wheel of history can never be ______.

　　(218)Would you mind ______ the light? It is dark.

　　(219)She was afraid things were not going to _____ smooth for us.

　　(220)The English evening party ________ a great success.

　　(221)The factory ______ 2000 new cars last year.

　　(222)It ______ that he has never been there. No wonder he knows nothing about it.

　　練習(xí)（三）參考答案：

　　163.set an example 164.set back 165.set down 166.set off/out 167.set about 168.set fire to

　　169.set out170.set out/off171.made up his mind172.make use of 173.make out 174.make room for

　　175.make up 176.made sure 177.make out 178.makes fun of 179.made up

　　180.made his living 181.take care of 182.took place 183.take part in 184.take pride in

　　185.took office 186.took interest in 187.taken out 188.take up 189.taken on 190.took on

　　191.take it easy 192.took off 193.took off 194.takes in 195.tookfor granted 196.took hold of

　　197.take back 198.Take care 199.take charge of 200.took down 201.took the place of

　　202.take turns 203.takeaway 204.took their seats 205.try my best 206.try on 207.tried out

　　208.turn over 209.turn to 210.turned up 211.turn up 212.turn to 213.turndown 214.turn in

　　215.turn off 216.turned in 217.turned back 218.turning on 219.turn out 220.turned out

　　221.turned out 22.turns out