往年高考英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法練習(xí)題 狀語(yǔ)從句
1. （10湖南32）
Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
答案：B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好。前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. （10山東28）
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
答案:D
考點(diǎn)：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
解析：句意應(yīng)為學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校。
表示除非用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了連詞+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. （10上海34）
you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
解析：根據(jù)句意無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。
however做連接副詞，相當(dāng)于no matter how,后接形容詞或副詞，意為無(wú)論、不管 ，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其序?yàn)閔owever+形容詞、副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。
4. （10四川20）
Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch breakshe got to her office．
A．since B．that C．when D．until
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞?，?dāng)她到達(dá)辦公室時(shí)已經(jīng)是午休的時(shí)間了。，故此處應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故正確答案為C。
5.（10陜西20）
John thinks it wont be longhe is ready for his new job.
A. when B. after C. before D. since
答案：C.
解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。所填詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，構(gòu)成It（will）be+時(shí)間段+狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是：過(guò)多久才將......，選C。
6.（10重慶32）
Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. whenB. whereC. howD. what
答案B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：由句意：今天，為了不遺漏要點(diǎn)，我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開(kāi)始。where 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。 1. （10湖南32）
Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
答案：B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好。前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. （10山東28）
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
答案:D
考點(diǎn)：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
解析：句意應(yīng)為學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校。
表示除非用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了連詞+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. （10上海34）
you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
解析：根據(jù)句意無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。
1. （10湖南32）
Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
答案：B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好。前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. （10山東28）
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
答案:D
考點(diǎn)：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
解析：句意應(yīng)為學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校。
表示除非用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了連詞+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. （10上海34）
you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
解析：根據(jù)句意無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。
however做連接副詞，相當(dāng)于no matter how,后接形容詞或副詞，意為無(wú)論、不管 ，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其序?yàn)閔owever+形容詞、副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)。
4. （10四川20）
Because of the heavy traffic，it was already time for lunch breakshe got to her office．
A．since B．that C．when D．until
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：因?yàn)榻煌ㄗ枞?，?dāng)她到達(dá)辦公室時(shí)已經(jīng)是午休的時(shí)間了。，故此處應(yīng)為when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，故正確答案為C。
5.（10陜西20）
John thinks it wont be longhe is ready for his new job.
A. when B. after C. before D. since
答案：C.
解析：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。所填詞引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句，構(gòu)成It（will）be+時(shí)間段+狀語(yǔ)從句，意思是：過(guò)多久才將......，選C。
6.（10重慶32）
Today, we will begin ________we stopped yesterday so that no point will be left out.
A. whenB. whereC. howD. what
答案B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：由句意：今天，為了不遺漏要點(diǎn)，我們從昨天結(jié)束的地方開(kāi)始。where 引導(dǎo)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)從句。 1. （10湖南32）
Tim is in good shape physically he doesnt get much exercise.
A. if B. even though C. unless D. as long as
答案：B
考點(diǎn)：考查狀語(yǔ)從句。
解析：句意為：盡管Tim不經(jīng)常鍛煉，但他身材很好。前后是讓步轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選B項(xiàng)。
2. （10山東28）
The school rules state that no child shall be allowed out of the school during the day, ______ accompanied by an adult.
A. once B. when C. if D. unless
答案:D
考點(diǎn)：本題考查省略的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。
解析：句意應(yīng)為學(xué)校規(guī)章規(guī)定：除非有成年人陪同，否則孩子們?cè)谛Ｆ陂g不能出學(xué)校。
表示除非用unless。該句式構(gòu)成了連詞+過(guò)去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。
3. （10上海34）
you may have, you should gather your courage to face the challenge.
A. However a serious problem B. What a serious problem
C. However serious a problem D. What serious a problem
答案：C
考點(diǎn)：讓步狀語(yǔ)從句
解析：根據(jù)句意無(wú)論你有多么嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題，你都應(yīng)該鼓起勇氣面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)，而however表讓步時(shí)其順序應(yīng)是：however + 形容詞 + 主語(yǔ) + 謂語(yǔ)。
