09屆中考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)
09屆中考英語沖刺復(fù)習(xí)
一、名詞、冠詞
1.- What can I do for you?
-- I'd like two _______.
A. box of appleB. boxes of applesC. box of applesD. boxes of apple
答案: B. (選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意仔細(xì)看題.不要馬虎, 這里box 和apple都是可數(shù)名詞)
2.Help yourself to _________.
A. some chickensB. a chickenC. some chickenD. any chicken
答案: C (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意chicken當(dāng)雞肉講時(shí)不可數(shù))
3..________ it is today!
A. What fine weatherB. What a fine weatherC. How a fine weatherD. How fine a weather
答案: A. (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意weather不可數(shù). 選擇C和D的同學(xué)要注意weather是名詞, 要用what來感嘆.)
4.Which is the way to the __________?
A. shoe factoryB. shoes factoryC. shoe's factoryD. shoes' factory
答案: A. (選擇D的同學(xué)注意這里不是指名詞所有格, 而是名詞作形容詞的用法.類似的用法如: pencil box; school bag等.)
5.This class ________ now. Miss Gao teaches them.
A. are studyingB. is studyingC. be studyingD. studying
答案: A. (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意, 當(dāng)這種概念名詞當(dāng) 人講的時(shí)候要做復(fù)數(shù)處理.類似的還有: the police are running after the thief等)
6.We will have a _________ holiday after the exam.
A. two monthB. two-monthC. two month'sD. two-months
答案: B (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意應(yīng)用two months'; 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意名詞之間有 - 后的組合詞當(dāng)作形容詞來用, 因此就不用所有格形式了.)
7.________ trees are cut down in the forests every year.
A. ThousandB. ThousandsC. Thousand ofD. Thousands of
答案: D. (選擇C的同學(xué)注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性)
8.Our sports meeting will be held ________.
A. on 24, Tuesday, April B. in April 24, TuesdayC. on Tuesday, April 24D. in April Tuesday 24
答案: C. (選B的同學(xué)是受到中文的影響,要特別注意中英文的差異)
9_________ people here are very friendly to us.
A. The B. / C. A D. An
答案: A. (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里的people是特指這里的, 因此要用定冠詞the)
10..There is no enough ________ in the corner to put the table.
A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground
答案:B (根據(jù)句意知道,這里表示沒有地方放桌子。選A的同學(xué)要注意place表示地點(diǎn),是可數(shù)名詞)
二、代詞
11.Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.
A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. other one
答案: C. (選擇B的同學(xué)要牢記: some., others.)
12.-- Is this your shoe?
-- Yes, but where is _________?
A. the other oneB. other oneC. another oneD. the others
答案: A. (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意鞋是兩只, another指的是三者或者三者以上)
13.- When shall we meet again next week?
-- _______ day is possible. It's no problem with me.
A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Any
答案: D. (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意every指的是每一天都見面, any指的是任何一天都可以.注意中文的干擾)
14.Have you ever seen ________ big panda before?
A. a suchB. such aC. so aD. a so
答案: B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意詞組記憶的準(zhǔn)確性)
15.-- _______ do you write to your parents?
-- Once a month.
A. How longB. How soonC. How oftenD. How far
答案: C. ( 選擇A的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾. 由回答知道這里指的是寫信的頻率, 用how often表示.)
16.Robert has gone to _________ city and he'll be back in a week.
A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. any other
答案:C (選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意,這里沒有說只有兩座城市,因此不能用.)
17.- A latest magazine, please.
-- Only one left. Would you like to have ________?
A. itB. oneC. thisD. that
答案:A (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意這里指的是上一句中提到的那本雜志,不能用表示泛指的不定代詞one )
18.- Which book would you like to borrow?
-- ________ of the two books is OK with me.
A. EitherB. BothC. AnyD. None
答案:A (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意is 表示單數(shù).)
19.He knows _________ English ________ French. But he's very good at Japanese.
A. either; orB. both; andC. neither; norD. either; nor
答案:C (選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意語境.)
20.- What do your parents do?
-- One is a teacher; _________ is a driver.
A. otherB. anotherC. the otherD. that one
答案: C (選擇其它三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意, one is , the other is 的用法)
21.Mrs. Lee teaches ________ math. We all like her.
A. weB. usC. ourD. ours
答案: B (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意, teach +人+科目, 而不能用teach +某人的+ 科目)
22.There are many trees on ________ side of the street.
A. eitherB. anyC. allD. both
答案:A (選擇D的同學(xué)要注意side為單數(shù)。選擇B的同學(xué)要注意:街道只有兩邊,因此不能用any)
23.________ is the population of the city?
A. How many B. What C. How many peopleD. How much
答案:B (在問到人口是多少時(shí),其實(shí)是在說人口數(shù)是什么,因此不能用A,要注意排除中文的干擾。)
三、介詞、連詞
24.Japan is ________ the east of China.
A. inB. toC. onD. at
答案: B ( in 表示在范圍里的, on表示緊挨著的; to 表示在范圍以外的)
25.The postman shouted, Mr Green, here is a letter ________ you.
A. to B. fromC. forD. of
答案: C ( 選擇A的同學(xué)要注意to 表示動(dòng)作的方向, for表示有從屬關(guān)系或者利益關(guān)系)
26.We can't do it ________ your help.
A. withB. ofC. underD. without
答案: D. (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾, 借助某人的幫助要用with,反之用without)
27.He hasn't heard from his friend __________ last month.
A. sinceB. by the end ofC. forD. until
答案: A (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意B選項(xiàng)為過去完成時(shí)的時(shí)間;選擇C的同學(xué)要注意, for+時(shí)間段; 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意不是notuntil 句型.until + 句子)
28.I didn't buy the dictionary yesterday _________ my aunt would give me one.
A. untilB. becauseC. ifD. before
答案: B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境)
29.I'm going to look for another job ________ the company offers me more money.
A. afterB. unlessC. whenD. for
答案: B ( 選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境, 這里是指除非公司給我更多工資,否則我就要找其它工作.)
30.Don't hurry. The bus won't start ________ everybody gets on.
A. sinceB. asC. untilD. when
答案: C (選擇D的同學(xué)要注意前面是否定.)
31.Please show me _________ to send an e-mail, John. It's the first time for me to do it.
A. howB. whatC. whenD. where
答案:A (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意認(rèn)真看題,這里的time不是時(shí)間,而是指第一次)
32.You've passed the exam. I'm happy ______ you.
A. onB. atC. inD. for
答案:D (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意記憶詞組的準(zhǔn)確性.)
33.I wonder ________ they finished so many different jobs in such a short time.
A. whyB. howC. whenD. where
答案:B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里指他們?cè)趺茨茉谌绱硕痰臅r(shí)間里完成如此多的困難的工作.)
34.-- Do you speak English?
-- Yes, I speak _________ a little English _______ some French.
A. neither, notB. both, orC. either, orD. not only, but also
答案:D (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語境.)
35.______ the maths problem is difficult, I'll try very hard to work it out.
A. ThoughB. WhenC. BeforeD. After
答案:A (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意語境.不能說當(dāng)題目難的時(shí)候,我將努力.而是說盡管題目難,但我將努力解決.)
36.The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.
A. onB. inC. atD. for
答案:A (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,在特指的早上、下午、晚上,不用in要用on)
37.He turned ________ the radio because his father was asleep.
A. onB. downC. upD. over
答案:B (根據(jù)語境:他爸爸睡著了,因此不能用A-打開,也不能用C-調(diào)大.D表示反過來)
38.I don't know the homework _______ today.
A. onB. inC. ofD. for
答案:D (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意of表示從屬關(guān)系,要注意中文的干擾.)
39.- Oh, it's raining heavily.
-- Please don't leave ________ it stops.
A. whenB. afterC. sinceD. until
答案: D (選擇其它選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意讀懂句子, 只有把語境搞清楚才能答對(duì)問題.)
40.Jane said she would come here ________ 9:00 and 9:30 tomorrow morning.
A. fromB. atC. betweenD. around
答案: C (選擇B的同學(xué)沒有把體看完整; 選擇A的同學(xué)沒有注意到fromto的搭配.)
四、動(dòng)詞
41.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.
A. comesB. has comeC. will comeD. came
答案: C ( 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意in +時(shí)間段, 表示在未來的一段時(shí)間,應(yīng)用將來時(shí))
42..It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.
A. plantB. are plantingC. will plantD. planted
答案: B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意 these weeks 并不表示經(jīng)常做某事,而是強(qiáng)調(diào)這幾個(gè)星期同學(xué)們一直在種樹.)
43..-- __________ you ________ your book to the library?
-- Yes. I returned it yesterday.
A. Did, returnB. Have, returnedC. Will, returnD. Do, return
答案: B ( 選擇A的同學(xué)過分注意回答用了一般過去時(shí), 但在上一句中, 并沒有給出過去的時(shí)間,強(qiáng)調(diào)你現(xiàn)在是否還書了, 應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).)
44.- Must I finish it now?
-- No, you ________.
A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can'tD. shouldn't
答案: B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意mustn't意思指不允許, needn't指的是不必要.)
45..Though it's cloudy now, it _________ get sunny later.
A. can B. mayC. mustD. need
答案: B ( 選C的同學(xué)要注意語境, 這里強(qiáng)調(diào)過些時(shí)候也許會(huì)晴天, 表示推測(cè)性.)
46.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
A. may notB. can'tC. needn'tD. mustn't
答案: D ( 選擇B的同學(xué)要注意中文的干擾.can't表示不能夠。)
47..If anyone wants to say something in class, you ________ put up your hands first.
A. mustB. mayC. shouldD. can
答案: A ( 選其他三個(gè)選項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意語境,anyone暗示出語氣。表明是一個(gè)規(guī)定,而不是建議。)
48.- I called you last night but no one answered the phone.
-- I ________ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.
A. haveB. hadC. was havingD. have had
答案:C (選擇B和D的同學(xué)要注意分析語境.這里指我當(dāng)時(shí)正在和朋友在飯館吃飯.)
49..If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.
A. find outB. look afterC. pay forD. take care
答案:C (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境)
50..He will call me as soon as he _________ the city.
A. reachesB. reachedC. will reachD. is reaching
答案:A (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意主將從先)
51.The pen _________ him ten yuan.
A. paidB. costC. tookD. spent
答案:B (選擇C的同學(xué)要注意took通常用在時(shí)間上;選擇A和D的同學(xué)要注意,這里的主語是物品,因此不能用paid 和spent)
52..The train _________ for twenty minutes.
A. leftB. has leftC. is leavingD. has been away
答案:D (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,當(dāng)用完成時(shí)表示持續(xù)動(dòng)作時(shí),要選擇可持續(xù)動(dòng)詞,不要用瞬間動(dòng)詞.)
53..- How many books _____ they ________?
-- Five. But they haven't finished reading even one.
A. didborrowB. hadborrowedC. willborrowD. doborrow
答案:A (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意,這里只是問過去發(fā)生的一件事,并不是過去時(shí)間之前發(fā)生的.)
54.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.
A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. loses
答案:B (選擇A的同學(xué)注意句子并沒出現(xiàn)兩個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn),因此要注意時(shí)態(tài)的前后一致.)
55.- Why did the policeman stop us?
-- He told us not _______ so fast in this street.
A. driveB. drivingC. to driveD. drove
答案:C (這里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.)
五、形容詞、副詞
56.The population of the world in 20th century became very much _________ than that in 19th.
A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more
答案: B.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意population的固定搭配是large)
57.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.
A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacherC. most popular teacherD. the most popular teachers
答案:D.(選擇其它三項(xiàng)的同學(xué)要注意one of + 復(fù)數(shù)的用法.)
58.The magazines are ________ easy that the children can read them well.
A. suchB. soC. tooD. very
答案: B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意easy是形容詞,要用sothat, 而不用suchthat)
59.- Would you like ________ more tea?
-- Thank you. I've had ________.
A. any, muchB. some, enoughC. some, muchD. any, enough
答案:C (選擇B的同學(xué)要注意enough是形容詞, 不能說had enough)
60.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.
A. boringB. boredC. excitingD. excited
答案:C (選擇D的同學(xué)要注意basketball本身很令人激動(dòng),excited表示被什么所感染而激動(dòng)。)
61.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.
A. terribleB. goodC. badlyD. nicely
答案:B (選擇D的同學(xué)要注意look在這里是系動(dòng)詞,后面要加形容詞。)
