2024屆高三(人教版)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)全國(guó)通用活頁(yè)作業(yè)18

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2024屆高三(人教版)英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)全國(guó)通用活頁(yè)作業(yè)18

  一、單項(xiàng)填空

  1.According to tradition in some countries,______wedding ring is worn on the left ring finger,which is believed to be directly connected to the heart,______symbol of love.

  A.a(chǎn);theB.the;a

  C.the;the

  D.a(chǎn);a

  解析:考查冠詞的用法。句意:根據(jù)某些國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng),婚戒被帶在左手的無(wú)名指上,都認(rèn)為無(wú)名指與心臟連在一起,這是愛的象征。第一個(gè)空“the+名詞單數(shù)”表示類別;第二個(gè)空a symbol of love“愛的象征”,因?yàn)檫@不是唯一的,故用a。

  答案:B

  2.The graduate can take the computer apart and put it back together again.I certainly wish he ______ me how.

  A.teaches

  B.will teach

  C.has taught

  D.would teach

  解析:wish that+賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣來(lái)表示。此處是與將來(lái)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,因此用would do sth.或could do sth.。句意:那個(gè)剛畢業(yè)的學(xué)生能夠把電腦拆開后又組裝好。我真希望他能教我。

  答案:D

  3.They are ______ children that they can’t look after themselves.

  A.so little

  B.such little

  C.so small

  D.too small

  解析:such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)。little意為“小的”,如果是表示數(shù)量的話,則用so。句意:他們太小不能照顧自己。

  答案:B

  4.This is Mary speaking.I’m calling mainly to appreciate ______ my son for me this afternoon.

  A. you to look after

  B.your looking after

  C.you for looking after

  D.you looked after

  解析:考查固定搭配。appreciate doing是固定搭配“感激……”,此處跟了動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),appreciate后不能接人作賓語(yǔ)。句意:我是Mary。我打電話主要是為今天下午你替我照顧兒子向您表示感激之情。

  答案:B

  5.It seemed to me that she was in doubt______Timmy lived or died.

  A.why

  B.how

  C.that

  D.whether

  解析:考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)句意及空格后面的or可知,此題應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。句意:在我看來(lái)她拿不準(zhǔn)Timmy是死是活。whether...or...意為“是……還是……”,是常用結(jié)構(gòu)。此處 whether引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋doubt的具體內(nèi)容。

  答案:D

  6.—Have you decided which subject you’ll major in in college?

  —Not yet.There’re three subjects______,but I haven’t made my decision.

  A.for choosing

  B.being chosen

  C.to choose from

  D.to be chosen

  解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本題用不定式作定語(yǔ),表示“在眾多的東西中挑選”用choose from,在there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式作定語(yǔ)可用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。

  答案:C

  9.—What did you dream about?

  —I dreamt that I ______ to the moon.

  A.flied

  B.had flied

  C.a(chǎn)m flying

  D.was flying

  解析:答語(yǔ)句意:我夢(mèng)見我飛往月球。B項(xiàng)表示發(fā)生在dreamt之前,故不合題意。

  答案:D

  10.It was said ______ ______ was all ______ he said.

  A.that;that;what

  B.that;that;that

  C.which;it;that

  D.that;which;that

  解析:第一個(gè)that是固定句式It is said that...引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;第二個(gè)that是代詞,代指那件事情;第三個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句修飾all。

  答案:B

  11.When at university,Ross did many travels,some of ______ places of interest,relics,sights and styled buildings.

  A.which

  B.them

  C.it

  D.that

  解析:考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。此題是陷阱題,很容易錯(cuò)選為A項(xiàng)。

  答案:B

  12.The government is now planning to locate a new school ______ lowincome families are living.

  A.which

  B.in which

  C.where

  D.a(chǎn)round which

  解析:where引導(dǎo)的從句在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),表示“在低收入家庭居住的地方”。

  答案:C

  13.______ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease,the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.

  A.Having given up hope of cure

  B.With no hope for cure

  C.There being hope for cure

  D.In the hope of cure

  解析:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。no hope for cure and no way并列作with的賓語(yǔ);不定式短語(yǔ)to reduce...作way的定語(yǔ);her pain and suffering并列作動(dòng)詞reduce的賓語(yǔ)。

  答案:B

  14.—Excuse me,do you have the time?

  —______.

  A.Yes,I do

  B.Of course,I have

  C.A quarter to ten

  D.No problem

  解析:本題的關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)Do you have the time?“幾點(diǎn)了?”的理解。

  答案:C

  15.—I was almost knocked down by a car when crossing the road.

  —______in the street.

  A.You can never be too careful

  B.You’re too careful

  C.You can never be so careful

  D.You can never be very careful

  解析:考查固定搭配。can’t too或can never too為固定搭配,表示“再……也不過(guò)分”。

  答案:A

  二、閱讀理解

  Several years ago,Mr Jordan’s business as a remodeling contractor(承包人)fell along with the economy.He says he asked for changes in the loan terms,but was refused because he was still paying each month.He admits he followed poor legal advice and stopped paying the mortgage.He was hoping he could then qualify for loan changes.Instead he lost his family’s home.

  When neighbors learned the news about Snoopy House, they called reporters.They also collected donations to try to help Jim Jordan fight to recover the house.Mr Jordan says he has filed legal papers to try to get his house back.Luckily,earlier this month Costa Mesa city officials offered to host it on the lawn outside City Hall.The mayor Gary Monahan said,“My phone and the city’s phones were ringing_off_the_hook,and at the end of the day this is the wonderful thing that happened,and it’s just been extraordinary to our city and our community.”

  在市政府的幫助下,Jim Jordan在自己的家里開辦了以童話故事Peanuts中的人物為主題的圣誕藝術(shù)展,今年得以繼續(xù)與觀眾見面。

  1.Jim Jordan created the Chrismas displays______.

  A.in a foreign country

  B.to educate his own children

  C.a(chǎn)t the age of 19

  D.to tell Christmas stories

  答案:D

  4.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

  A.Christmas displays—a holiday tradition.

  B.A miracle created by a common person.

  C.New Christmas stories on display.

  D.“Snoopy House”finds a new home.

  解析:主旨大意題。本文的主要內(nèi)容是:由于沒有執(zhí)行抵押貸款條款Jordan用來(lái)展覽的房屋被沒收了,最終解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題,故答案為D項(xiàng)。

  答案:D

  B

  Moving to a new neighborhood,town,state,or even country can be a pretty scary experience.All you know is that things will be different and chances are that you won’t know the kids at your new school.

  Leaving old friends and familiar places behind can be difficult.However,as you begin the moving process,keep in mind that saying goodbye to your old house,school,and friends does not mean that you have to forget them or that your farewell(告別)is permanent!If you’re moving to a new state or even a different country and won’t see your friends for a long time,don’t despair.Make sure to ask everyone for their address so you can write letters to them.Also,thanks to the Internet,it is very easy to stay in touch through email or instant messaging technologies.With your parents’permission,you can even create a blog or web page to record all of your new experiences,including your thoughts,tales of your new adventures,even pictures of new friends,your new house,and new town.Your old firends will love seeing what you are busy with.

  Many schools have a guiding program where a local student shows around a new student for their first week.This can help you find your way around the school and make new friends faster.

  While moving is tough on kids of any age,high school counselor Karen Turner says moves can be particularly difficult for teens.“I think moving during adolescents is an extremely stressful experience,especially if you’re into your early junior or senior year.Students tend to have established a very strong peer(同齡人)network during that period in their lives.Often this has more influence on them even than their families in some cases,and when they’re torn from that there’s often resentment(怨恨).”However,Turner adds that while moving isn’t easy,there are things that parents and the school can do to help children cope with the change.

  本文主要探討了因家庭搬遷而轉(zhuǎn)校的新生如何適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的問(wèn)題。

  5.Who are the main intended readers of the passage?

  A.Experts.

  B.Teachers.

  C.Parents.

  D.Students.

  解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段...chances are that you won’t know the kids at your new school可推斷,本文的主要目的讀者是學(xué)生,故答案為D項(xiàng)。

  答案:D

  6.Which of the following is mainly indicated in Paragraph 2?

  A.Stay in contact with old friends.

  B.Express yourself whenever it’s possible.

  一、單項(xiàng)填空

  1.According to tradition in some countries,______wedding ring is worn on the left ring finger,which is believed to be directly connected to the heart,______symbol of love.

  A.a(chǎn);theB.the;a

  C.the;the

  D.a(chǎn);a

  解析:考查冠詞的用法。句意:根據(jù)某些國(guó)家的傳統(tǒng),婚戒被帶在左手的無(wú)名指上,都認(rèn)為無(wú)名指與心臟連在一起,這是愛的象征。第一個(gè)空“the+名詞單數(shù)”表示類別;第二個(gè)空a symbol of love“愛的象征”,因?yàn)檫@不是唯一的,故用a。

  答案:B

  2.The graduate can take the computer apart and put it back together again.I certainly wish he ______ me how.

  A.teaches

  B.will teach

  C.has taught

  D.would teach

  解析:wish that+賓語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用虛擬語(yǔ)氣來(lái)表示。此處是與將來(lái)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,因此用would do sth.或could do sth.。句意:那個(gè)剛畢業(yè)的學(xué)生能夠把電腦拆開后又組裝好。我真希望他能教我。

  答案:D

  3.They are ______ children that they can’t look after themselves.

  A.so little

  B.such little

  C.so small

  D.too small

  解析:such...that...結(jié)構(gòu)。little意為“小的”,如果是表示數(shù)量的話,則用so。句意:他們太小不能照顧自己。

  答案:B

  4.This is Mary speaking.I’m calling mainly to appreciate ______ my son for me this afternoon.

  A. you to look after

  B.your looking after

  C.you for looking after

  D.you looked after

  解析:考查固定搭配。appreciate doing是固定搭配“感激……”,此處跟了動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),appreciate后不能接人作賓語(yǔ)。句意:我是Mary。我打電話主要是為今天下午你替我照顧兒子向您表示感激之情。

  答案:B

  5.It seemed to me that she was in doubt______Timmy lived or died.

  A.why

  B.how

  C.that

  D.whether

  解析:考查名詞性從句。根據(jù)句意及空格后面的or可知,此題應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。句意:在我看來(lái)她拿不準(zhǔn)Timmy是死是活。whether...or...意為“是……還是……”,是常用結(jié)構(gòu)。此處 whether引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句,解釋doubt的具體內(nèi)容。

  答案:D

  6.—Have you decided which subject you’ll major in in college?

  —Not yet.There’re three subjects______,but I haven’t made my decision.

  A.for choosing

  B.being chosen

  C.to choose from

  D.to be chosen

  解析:考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本題用不定式作定語(yǔ),表示“在眾多的東西中挑選”用choose from,在there be 結(jié)構(gòu)中不定式作定語(yǔ)可用主動(dòng)形式表示被動(dòng)含義。

  答案:C

  9.—What did you dream about?

  —I dreamt that I ______ to the moon.

  A.flied

  B.had flied

  C.a(chǎn)m flying

  D.was flying

  解析:答語(yǔ)句意:我夢(mèng)見我飛往月球。B項(xiàng)表示發(fā)生在dreamt之前,故不合題意。

  答案:D

  10.It was said ______ ______ was all ______ he said.

  A.that;that;what

  B.that;that;that

  C.which;it;that

  D.that;which;that

  解析:第一個(gè)that是固定句式It is said that...引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句;第二個(gè)that是代詞,代指那件事情;第三個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句修飾all。

  答案:B

  11.When at university,Ross did many travels,some of ______ places of interest,relics,sights and styled buildings.

  A.which

  B.them

  C.it

  D.that

  解析:考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu),相當(dāng)于which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。此題是陷阱題,很容易錯(cuò)選為A項(xiàng)。

  答案:B

  12.The government is now planning to locate a new school ______ lowincome families are living.

  A.which

  B.in which

  C.where

  D.a(chǎn)round which

  解析:where引導(dǎo)的從句在句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),表示“在低收入家庭居住的地方”。

  答案:C

  13.______ and no way to reduce her pain and suffering from the terrible disease,the patient sought her doctor’s help to end her life.

  A.Having given up hope of cure

  B.With no hope for cure

  C.There being hope for cure

  D.In the hope of cure

  解析:考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。no hope for cure and no way并列作with的賓語(yǔ);不定式短語(yǔ)to reduce...作way的定語(yǔ);her pain and suffering并列作動(dòng)詞reduce的賓語(yǔ)。

  答案:B

  14.—Excuse me,do you have the time?

  —______.

  A.Yes,I do

  B.Of course,I have

  C.A quarter to ten

  D.No problem

  解析:本題的關(guān)鍵在于對(duì)Do you have the time?“幾點(diǎn)了?”的理解。

  答案:C

  15.—I was almost knocked down by a car when crossing the road.

  —______in the street.

  A.You can never be too careful

  B.You’re too careful

  C.You can never be so careful

  D.You can never be very careful

  解析:考查固定搭配。can’t too或can never too為固定搭配,表示“再……也不過(guò)分”。

  答案:A

  二、閱讀理解

  Several years ago,Mr Jordan’s business as a remodeling contractor(承包人)fell along with the economy.He says he asked for changes in the loan terms,but was refused because he was still paying each month.He admits he followed poor legal advice and stopped paying the mortgage.He was hoping he could then qualify for loan changes.Instead he lost his family’s home.

  When neighbors learned the news about Snoopy House, they called reporters.They also collected donations to try to help Jim Jordan fight to recover the house.Mr Jordan says he has filed legal papers to try to get his house back.Luckily,earlier this month Costa Mesa city officials offered to host it on the lawn outside City Hall.The mayor Gary Monahan said,“My phone and the city’s phones were ringing_off_the_hook,and at the end of the day this is the wonderful thing that happened,and it’s just been extraordinary to our city and our community.”

  在市政府的幫助下,Jim Jordan在自己的家里開辦了以童話故事Peanuts中的人物為主題的圣誕藝術(shù)展,今年得以繼續(xù)與觀眾見面。

  1.Jim Jordan created the Chrismas displays______.

  A.in a foreign country

  B.to educate his own children

  C.a(chǎn)t the age of 19

  D.to tell Christmas stories

  答案:D

  4.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

  A.Christmas displays—a holiday tradition.

  B.A miracle created by a common person.

  C.New Christmas stories on display.

  D.“Snoopy House”finds a new home.

  解析:主旨大意題。本文的主要內(nèi)容是:由于沒有執(zhí)行抵押貸款條款Jordan用來(lái)展覽的房屋被沒收了,最終解決了這個(gè)問(wèn)題,故答案為D項(xiàng)。

  答案:D

  B

  Moving to a new neighborhood,town,state,or even country can be a pretty scary experience.All you know is that things will be different and chances are that you won’t know the kids at your new school.

  Leaving old friends and familiar places behind can be difficult.However,as you begin the moving process,keep in mind that saying goodbye to your old house,school,and friends does not mean that you have to forget them or that your farewell(告別)is permanent!If you’re moving to a new state or even a different country and won’t see your friends for a long time,don’t despair.Make sure to ask everyone for their address so you can write letters to them.Also,thanks to the Internet,it is very easy to stay in touch through email or instant messaging technologies.With your parents’permission,you can even create a blog or web page to record all of your new experiences,including your thoughts,tales of your new adventures,even pictures of new friends,your new house,and new town.Your old firends will love seeing what you are busy with.

  Many schools have a guiding program where a local student shows around a new student for their first week.This can help you find your way around the school and make new friends faster.

  While moving is tough on kids of any age,high school counselor Karen Turner says moves can be particularly difficult for teens.“I think moving during adolescents is an extremely stressful experience,especially if you’re into your early junior or senior year.Students tend to have established a very strong peer(同齡人)network during that period in their lives.Often this has more influence on them even than their families in some cases,and when they’re torn from that there’s often resentment(怨恨).”However,Turner adds that while moving isn’t easy,there are things that parents and the school can do to help children cope with the change.

  本文主要探討了因家庭搬遷而轉(zhuǎn)校的新生如何適應(yīng)新環(huán)境的問(wèn)題。

  5.Who are the main intended readers of the passage?

  A.Experts.

  B.Teachers.

  C.Parents.

  D.Students.

  解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段...chances are that you won’t know the kids at your new school可推斷,本文的主要目的讀者是學(xué)生,故答案為D項(xiàng)。

  答案:D

  6.Which of the following is mainly indicated in Paragraph 2?

  A.Stay in contact with old friends.

  B.Express yourself whenever it’s possible.

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