2024屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)限時(shí)訓(xùn)練：作業(yè)3

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　　　必修1　Unit 3　Travel journal　

　?、?單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．(2024·重慶一中第一次月考)—Can you accompany your little brother to the post office now?

　　—________，if he is ready.

　　A．By all means B．No way

　　C．My pleasureD．In no case

　　2．(2024·江西贛州適應(yīng)性考試)We should try our best to leave our generation a world better than________we were given.

　　A．itB．one

　　C．the oneD．those

　　3．I prefer a house in a mountain village to________in such a large city as Changsha.

　　A．thatB．it

　　C．thisD．one

　　4．(2024·哈爾濱四校高三統(tǒng)一檢測(cè))In fact he lived a comfortable life，but he________about his fate all the time.

　　A．is complaining B．has complained

　　C．was complainingD．had complained

　　5．(2024·福州市高中畢業(yè)班質(zhì)量檢查)John said he wasn’t disappointed at the result of the basketball game，but the look on his face________him________.

　　A．turned；downB．took；in

　　C．made；outD．gave；away

　　6．I sincerely suggest that you try your best to finish this project，unless you don’t

　　________the complaints from all directions.

　　A．care about

　　B．set about

　　C．bring about D．go about

　　7．(2024·湖南部分重點(diǎn)中學(xué)5月聯(lián)考)She couldn’t wait________home after such a long and tiring journey.

　　A．goingB．to go

　　C．goD．went

　　8．(2024·濟(jì)南4月鞏固性訓(xùn)練)________it is，the boy never seems to be able to finish it off.

　　A．However interesting a book

　　B．Whatever interesting a book

　　C．How interesting a book

　　D．What an interesting book

　　9．(2024·山西部分重點(diǎn)高中高三聯(lián)考)Mrs Black had such a wonderful time________she visited her friends in Sydney last year.

　　A．whenB．that

　　C．whichD．a(chǎn)s

　　10．It’s time you changed your attitude________women now，Tom；they hold up half the sky，you know.網(wǎng)A．towardsB．from

　　C．withD．in

　　11．(2024·石家莊市高三模擬)A smile________the mother’s face when the son walked onto the platform to receive the prize.

　　A．lit up B．brought up

　　C．put up

　　D．took up

　　12．(2024·湖北重點(diǎn)中學(xué)聯(lián)考)In order to protect the environment，people are greatly encouraged to travel by public________.

　　A．transport

　　B．service

　　C．means

　　D．transfer

　　13．(2011·江蘇卷)We’d better discuss everything________before we work out the plan.

　　A．in detail B．in general

　　C．on purpose D．on time

　　14．I think he’s determined that he won’t give in—you may try your luck and see if you can persuade that old________fellow.

　　A．stubborn

　　B．uneducated

　　C．friendly D．responsible

　　15．The situation put us at a serious________，which made us very worried.

　　A．a(chǎn)dvantageB．disadvantage

　　C．condition D．situation

　　Ⅱ.完形填空[建議用時(shí)15]

　　(2024·馬鞍山市高中畢業(yè)班第一次教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè))

　　A certain good woman one day said something that hurt her best friend of many years.She__1__immediately and would have done anything to have taken the words back.__2__she said hurt the friend so much that this good woman was herself hurt__3__the pain she caused.__4__to cancel what she had done，she went to an older，wiser woman in the village，explained her situation，and asked for__5__.

　　Listening to her，the older woman__6__the younger woman’s distress and knew she must help her.She also knew she could never__7__her pain，but she could teach.She knew the__8__would depend only on the character of the younger woman.She said，“Tonight，take your best feather pillows and put a single feather on the doorstep of each house in the town__9__the sun rises.”

　　The young woman hurried__10__to prepare for her chore，even though the feather pillows were very__11__to her.All night long，she labored alone in the cold.Finally the sky was getting__12__，she placed the last feather on the steps of the last house.Just as the sun rose，she returned to__13__.

　　“Now，” said the wise woman，“Go back and__14__your pillows with the feather you have put on the steps.Then everything will be__15__it was before.”

　　“You know that’s__16__！The wind blew away each feather as fast as I placed them on the__17__！” The younger woman was surprised.

　　“That’s true，” said the older woman.“Never forget.Each of your__18__is like a feather in the wind.Once spoken，no amount of effort，__19__how heartfelt or sincere，they can never return to your mouth.Choose your words well and__20__them most of all in the presence of those you love.”

　　1.A．said B．felt

　　C．regretted D．explained

　　2．A.That

　　B．Which

　　C．Who

　　D．What

　　3．A.forB．a(chǎn)s

　　C．toD．of

　　4．A.By means B．In an effort

　　C．In additionD．On account

　　5．A.questionB．suggestion

　　C．a(chǎn)dvice D．practice

　　6．A.sensedB．touched

　　C．smelt

　　D．breathed

　　7．A.raise B．release

　　C．relieve D．rehearse

　　8．A.outlineB．outcome

　　C．output

　　D．outbreak

　　9．A.until

　　B．unless

　　C．a(chǎn)fter D．before

　　10．A.home

　　B．south

　　C．insideD．outdoors

　　11．A.heavy

　　B．brilliant

　　C．colorful

　　D．dear

　　12．A.light B．dark

　　C．rainy D．sunny

　　13．A.her home B．the older woman

　　C．her bedroom

　　D．the feather pillow

　　14．A.reciteB．rebuild

　　C．refillD．recycle

　　15．A.with B．just

　　C．likeD．a(chǎn)s

　　16．A.impossible B．important

　　C．imaginable

　　D．immoral

　　17．A.house

　　B．doorsteps

　　C．pillow

　　D．bag

　　18．A.action B．feather

　　C．wordsD．behavior

　　19．A.friendless B．regardless

　　C．homeless D．hopeless

　　20．A.guaranteeB．secure

　　C．maintainD．guard

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解

　　(2024·威海高考模擬)

　　A dentist’s office may not be everyone’s idea of a perfect holiday destination.But a growing number of Europeans are travelling abroad for medical treatment to save money，or maybe to combine a visit to the doctor with some sightseeing，creating a potential but fast-growing market for traditional tour operators.

　　“It was simply cheaper for me to go to a dentist in Hungary，” said a 42-year-old physical therapist from Berlin.He chose the clinic near Budapest from an Internet advertisement，attracted by hundreds of euros in savings compared with the same treatment in Germany.He was happy to find when he got there that the clinic was clean，the staff qualified and the work thorough.

　　People travel abroad for medical treatment for various reasons：it’s cheaper，they face a long wait at home，or the treatment they want is not available in their own country.The British-based Medical Tourist Company refers about 100 patients a year to hospitals in India for treatments.And Chief Executive Premhar Shah reports rapid growth in demand from customers in Africa，where it can be harder to find well-equipped medical facilities for complex surgeries.

　　Some patients who have immigrated may prefer to return to be close to their families when they undergo surgery.“People will want to take the opportunity to seek treatment in places where they have relatives who might be able to look after them.I’m seeing that especially with younger people from eastern Europe，” said a professor at the University of Oxford.

　　For some，there is the attraction of free treatment abroad.British law-makers have called for tighter checks on patients arriving for treatment，out of concerns that foreign citizens are travelling to Britain to take advantage of the free service.

　　The global medical tourism market is believed to be worth $40 billion to $60 billion and growing at about 20 percent per year.

　　1．The 42-year-old physical therapist was satisfied with________in Hungary.

　　A．the price instead of the service

　　B．the service instead of the price

　　C．both the price and the service

　　D．neither the price nor the service

　　2．How many reasons are mentioned to explain why people go abroad for medical treatment?

　　A．Four. B．Five.

　　C．Six.D．Seven.

　　3．According to the article，________for medical treatment.

　　A．more Africans want to travel abroad

　　B．more Europeans want to travel to Africa

　　C．more Britons want to travel to India

　　D．no one would come to Great Britain

　　4．Young people from eastern Europe return to their mother countries for surgery in order to________.

　　A．get cheaper medical service

　　B．be looked after by relatives

　　C．have better medical treatment

　　D．enjoy free medical treatment

　　5．What does the article mainly talk about?

　　A．Overseas sightseeing.B．Hospital treatment.

　　C．Medical tourism.D．Travelers’ health problems.

　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(三)

　　.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．解析：　考查交際用語(yǔ)。by all means務(wù)必，一定；no way決不；my pleasure別客氣；in no case決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的if he is ready可知，只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意：如果他準(zhǔn)備好了，我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

　　答案：　A

　　2．解析：　考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知，空格處指代的是前面的world，且屬于同類不同物，故應(yīng)使用代詞one，而空格后的“we were given”是one的定語(yǔ)從句，由此可知，此處的one表示的是特指，之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

　　答案：　C

　　3．解析：　考查代詞。句意為：我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代a house符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物，即上下文提到的同樣的事物；that指代the＋單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可)，用于特指；this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類似的用法。

　　答案：　D

　　4．解析：　考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為：實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活，但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的all the time和lived可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，故選C。

　　答案：　C

　　5．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望，但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turn down拒絕；take in留宿，吸入，包含；make out應(yīng)付，弄懂；give away泄漏，暴露。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

　　答案：　D

　　6．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目，除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。care about關(guān)心；在乎；set about開(kāi)始；著手；bring about導(dǎo)致；引起；go about (doing) sth.著手(做)某事；繼續(xù)(做)某事；忙于(做)某事。

　　答案：　A

　　7．解析：　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為：經(jīng)過(guò)這么漫長(zhǎng)又令人疲倦的旅行之后，她迫不及待地想回家。couldn’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事，為固定搭配，故選B項(xiàng)。

　　答案：　B

　　8．解析：　考查狀語(yǔ)從句。句意為：不管這是一本多么有趣的書(shū)，這個(gè)男孩似乎總是看不完。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句中無(wú)連詞，排除C、D兩項(xiàng)。由固定結(jié)構(gòu)“however＋adj.＋冠詞＋名詞”可知A項(xiàng)正確。

　　答案：　A

　　9．解析：　句意為：布萊克夫人去年在悉尼看望她的朋友時(shí)過(guò)得很愉快。這里用when來(lái)引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。

　　答案：　A

　　10．解析：　attitude常與介詞to或towards連用，意思是“對(duì)……的態(tài)度”。

　　答案：　A

　　11．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：當(dāng)兒子走上臺(tái)領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)時(shí)，媽媽臉上露出了喜色。light up喜形于色，喜氣洋洋；bring up提出，嘔吐；put up提高，張貼；take up占用，開(kāi)始從事。

　　答案：　A

　　12．解析：　句意為：為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，人們被鼓勵(lì)乘公交車。transport交通，運(yùn)輸；public transport公共交通，固定搭配；service服務(wù)；means方法，方式；transfer轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)動(dòng)。

　　答案：　A

　　13．解析：　句意為：在我們制訂計(jì)劃之前，我們最好詳細(xì)地討論每件事情。in detail詳細(xì)地；in general通常，大體上；on purpose故意地；on time準(zhǔn)時(shí)，按時(shí)。

　　答案：　A

　　14．解析：　考查形容詞辨析。語(yǔ)境中說(shuō)這個(gè)老人不會(huì)讓步的，因此用stubborn表示“固執(zhí)的；倔強(qiáng)的；頑固的”。

　　答案：　A

　　15．解析：　put sb.at a disadvantage使某人處于不利地位。

　　答案：　B

　　.完形填空

　　語(yǔ)篇解讀　本文是一篇記敘文。一個(gè)善良的女人說(shuō)了一些話傷害了她最好的朋友，她話一出口就后悔了。她的話傷害朋友如此之深，以至于這個(gè)善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。這個(gè)故事告訴我們：覆水難收。所以在別人面前尤其是我們珍愛(ài)的人面前最好注意自己的言辭。

　　1．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。由下文語(yǔ)境可知，她話一出口就后悔了。regret意為“后悔”，符合語(yǔ)境。

　　答案：　C

　　2．解析：　考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞?？崭裉幰龑?dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，且主語(yǔ)從句中缺少動(dòng)詞say的賓語(yǔ)，所以用what引導(dǎo)。

　　答案：　D

　　3．解析：　考查介詞辨析。這個(gè)善良的女人為自己給朋友造成痛苦而傷心不已。for意為“因?yàn)椤保险Z(yǔ)境。

　　答案：　A

　　4．解析：　考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為：為了努力消除她所做的一切，她去找村子里年長(zhǎng)的、聰明的女人。in an effort to do sth.意為“試圖做某事”，符合語(yǔ)境。

　　答案：　B

　　5．解析：　考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第二段第一句話中“she must help her...she could teach”可知，她來(lái)是尋求建議的。ask for advice意為“請(qǐng)求建議”。

　　答案：　C網(wǎng)6．解析：　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。

　　句意為：聽(tīng)著年輕女人的述說(shuō)，這位老婦人感覺(jué)到了她的憂傷，并且知道得幫助她。sense意為“感覺(jué)到”，符合語(yǔ)境。

　　答案：　A