2024屆高三英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時演練：必修4 unit 5 Theme parks

　　1．Such food doesn’t keep long. You may as well______it in fridge.

　　A．compensateB．process

　　C．preserve

　　D．reserve

　　解析：preserve為某人或某種用途保存；reserve儲備以備后用。句意：這種食物不能長時間保存。你不妨把它儲存在冰箱里。

　　答案：C

　　2．(2024·黃岡模擬)In the near future, more______in the space technology will be made by scientists.

　　A. advantages

　　B. adventures

　　C. advances

　　D. advertisements

　　解析：advance進(jìn)步；advantage有利條件；adventure冒險；advertisement廣告。句意：在不久的將來，科學(xué)家們就會在太空科技中取得更大的進(jìn)步。

　　答案：C

　　4．(2024·無錫測試)When the Eiffel Tower was erected at the world exposition in 1889, it was not very popular and came close to______down.

　　A．be torn

　　B．tearing

　　C．tear

　　D. being torn

　　解析：come close to doing差一點就……，其中to為介詞，后跟v-ing形式，the Eiffel Tower與動詞tear之間是被動關(guān)系，因此用-ing形式的被動式。句意：1889年當(dāng)艾菲爾鐵塔在世界博覽會上建起了的時候，它并不受歡迎，差一點被拆卸了。

　　答案：D

　　5．It’s______that you were so sleepy，you hadn’t slept for four days.

　　A．no need

　　B．no wonder

　　C．no doubt

　　D．no use

　　解析：句意：難怪你這么困，你已經(jīng)四天沒有睡覺了。It is no wonder that...難怪……。

　　答案：B

　　6．______well prepared you are，you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.

　　A．However

　　B．Whatever

　　C．No matter

　　D．Although

　　解析：句意：無論你做的準(zhǔn)備多么充分，在爬山時，你仍會需要很多運(yùn)氣。however well prepared you are＝no matter how well prepared you are，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

　　答案：A

　　7．Learning that the president would come to see them，they______.

　　A．came to life

　　B．came along

　　C．came on

　　D．came about

　　解析：句意：知道總統(tǒng)要來看望他們后，他們活躍起來。

　　答案：A

　　答案：A

　　9．More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ______of goods.

　　A．variety B．extension

　　C．mixture

　　D．combination

　　解析：a great variety of各種各樣的，符合題意；B項extension擴(kuò)大，延伸；C項mixture混合，混合物；D項combination聯(lián)合。

　　答案：A

　　10．Don’t get ______ their quarrel.It’s none of your business.

　　A．involved in

　　B．involved to

　　C．involving in

　　D．to involve in

　　解析：此處get involved in表示“牽涉，參與”。句意：別卷入他們的爭吵，那不關(guān)你的事。

　　答案：A

　　11．Please let me know the time of your arrival ______.

　　A．in total

　　B．in advance

　　C．in detail

　　D．in particular

　　解析：in advance“提前”。句意：請?zhí)崆白屛抑滥愕竭_(dá)的時間。

　　答案：B

　　12．Most of the nation wants peace；only a______wants the war to continue.

　　A．majority

　　B．maximum

　　C．minority

　　D．minimum

　　解析：a minority“少數(shù)人”。句意：全國大多數(shù)人想要和平，只有少數(shù)人想要戰(zhàn)爭繼續(xù)。

　　答案：C

　　[交際用語]

　　14．—The film we saw last week is very romantic.

　　—______.I didn’t think it romantic at all.

　　A．With all due respect

　　B．I beg to differ

　　C．As predicted

　　D．I can’t agree with you more

　　解析：句意：——上周我們看的電影很浪漫?！也煌?，我覺得一點也不浪漫。I beg to differ恕不同意。A.恕我直言；C.正如所料；D.我完全同意。

　　答案：B

　　15．—Nancy，what classes are you taking this term?

　　—______ I want to take two English courses，or maybe Spanish.

　　A．What’s up?

　　B．It’s none of your business.

　　C．I’ve no idea.

　　D．I’m not sure yet.

　　解析：句意：——Nancy，這個學(xué)期你要學(xué)什么課程？——我還沒有決定，我想學(xué)兩個英語課程，或者西班牙語。D.我不確定。根據(jù)答語后半部分可知說話者沒確定下來要學(xué)什么，所以選D項。A.出什么事了？B.與你無關(guān)。C.我不知道。

　　答案：D

　　1．Such food doesn’t keep long. You may as well______it in fridge.

　　A．compensateB．process

　　C．preserve

　　D．reserve

　　解析：preserve為某人或某種用途保存；reserve儲備以備后用。句意：這種食物不能長時間保存。你不妨把它儲存在冰箱里。

　　答案：C

　　2．(2024·黃岡模擬)In the near future, more______in the space technology will be made by scientists.

　　A. advantages

　　B. adventures

　　C. advances

　　D. advertisements

　　解析：advance進(jìn)步；advantage有利條件；adventure冒險；advertisement廣告。句意：在不久的將來，科學(xué)家們就會在太空科技中取得更大的進(jìn)步。

　　答案：C

　　4．(2024·無錫測試)When the Eiffel Tower was erected at the world exposition in 1889, it was not very popular and came close to______down.

　　A．be torn

　　B．tearing

　　C．tear

　　D. being torn

　　解析：come close to doing差一點就……，其中to為介詞，后跟v-ing形式，the Eiffel Tower與動詞tear之間是被動關(guān)系，因此用-ing形式的被動式。句意：1889年當(dāng)艾菲爾鐵塔在世界博覽會上建起了的時候，它并不受歡迎，差一點被拆卸了。

　　答案：D

　　5．It’s______that you were so sleepy，you hadn’t slept for four days.

　　A．no need

　　B．no wonder

　　C．no doubt

　　D．no use

　　解析：句意：難怪你這么困，你已經(jīng)四天沒有睡覺了。It is no wonder that...難怪……。

　　答案：B

　　6．______well prepared you are，you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing.

　　A．However

　　B．Whatever

　　C．No matter

　　D．Although

　　解析：句意：無論你做的準(zhǔn)備多么充分，在爬山時，你仍會需要很多運(yùn)氣。however well prepared you are＝no matter how well prepared you are，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。

　　答案：A

　　7．Learning that the president would come to see them，they______.

　　A．came to life

　　B．came along

　　C．came on

　　D．came about

　　解析：句意：知道總統(tǒng)要來看望他們后，他們活躍起來。

　　答案：A

　　答案：A

　　9．More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great ______of goods.

　　A．variety B．extension

　　C．mixture

　　D．combination

　　解析：a great variety of各種各樣的，符合題意；B項extension擴(kuò)大，延伸；C項mixture混合，混合物；D項combination聯(lián)合。

　　答案：A

　　10．Don’t get ______ their quarrel.It’s none of your business.

　　A．involved in

　　B．involved to

　　C．involving in

　　D．to involve in

　　解析：此處get involved in表示“牽涉，參與”。句意：別卷入他們的爭吵，那不關(guān)你的事。

　　答案：A

　　11．Please let me know the time of your arrival ______.

　　A．in total

　　B．in advance

　　C．in detail

　　D．in particular

　　解析：in advance“提前”。句意：請?zhí)崆白屛抑滥愕竭_(dá)的時間。

　　答案：B

　　12．Most of the nation wants peace；only a______wants the war to continue.

　　A．majority

　　B．maximum

　　C．minority

　　D．minimum

　　解析：a minority“少數(shù)人”。句意：全國大多數(shù)人想要和平，只有少數(shù)人想要戰(zhàn)爭繼續(xù)。

　　答案：C

　　[交際用語]

　　14．—The film we saw last week is very romantic.

　　—______.I didn’t think it romantic at all.

　　A．With all due respect

　　B．I beg to differ

　　C．As predicted

　　D．I can’t agree with you more

　　解析：句意：——上周我們看的電影很浪漫?！也煌猓矣X得一點也不浪漫。I beg to differ恕不同意。A.恕我直言；C.正如所料；D.我完全同意。

　　答案：B

　　15．—Nancy，what classes are you taking this term?

　　—______ I want to take two English courses，or maybe Spanish.

　　A．What’s up?

　　B．It’s none of your business.

　　C．I’ve no idea.

　　D．I’m not sure yet.

　　解析：句意：——Nancy，這個學(xué)期你要學(xué)什么課程？——我還沒有決定，我想學(xué)兩個英語課程，或者西班牙語。D.我不確定。根據(jù)答語后半部分可知說話者沒確定下來要學(xué)什么，所以選D項。A.出什么事了？B.與你無關(guān)。C.我不知道。

　　答案：D