2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)提升晨練：Module 4《Carnival》（外研版必修5）

　　Module 4 Carnival 外研版必修5 Ⅰ.單詞速記 A．識記單詞 1．________(vt.) 掩藏；躲藏 2．________(vi.) 假裝 3．________(vt.) 預(yù)訂 4．________ (vi.) 散步；閑逛 5．________ (vt.) 標(biāo)志(著) 6．________ (n.) 貿(mào)易 7．________(vt.) 廢除 B．聯(lián)想串記 8．________ n．雜亂；混亂→________ vt.混亂；使迷惑→________ adj.迷惑的，混亂的→________ adj.令人迷惑的 9．________ vt.延長→________ n．延長，延伸 10．________ n．記憶→________ v．記憶 11．________ adj.使人放松的→________ vt.使放松→________ adj.放松的→________ n．放松；娛樂 12．________ vt.運輸；運送→________ n．運輸 13．________ vt.引進；進口→________ vt.(反義詞)出口 14．________ n．慶典；慶祝→________ v．慶祝 15．________ n．自由→________ adj.自由的；vt.使自由 16．________ n．起源→________ adj.原先的；最初的答案：1.hide　2.pretend　3.book　4.wander　5.mark 6．trade　7.abolish　8.confusion；confuse；confused；confusing 9．extend；extension　10.memory；memorize　11.relaxing；relax；relaxed；relaxation　12.transport；transportation　13.import；export　14.celebration；celebrate　15.freedom；free 16．origin；original .短語速記 1．________________ 完結(jié)，結(jié)束 2．________________ 裝扮；打扮 3．________________ 時間連續(xù)地 4．________________ 秘密地 5．________________ 追溯到 6．________________ 由……組成；由……構(gòu)成 7．________________ 發(fā)狂 8．________________ 沖洗某物；沖下 9．________________ 用暴力迫使 10．________________ 接管；接收答案：1.come to an end　2.dress up　3.on end　4.in secret　5.date back to　6.consist of　7.go wild　8.wash down　 9．by force　10.take over .典句憶析 1．Think of carnival, ________ you think of crowds, costumes, and confusion. 想到狂歡節(jié)，你就會想到人群、各式各樣的服裝和熱鬧非凡的場面。 [解析]　此句式為“祈使句＋and＋陳述句”。 [仿寫]　聽從醫(yī)生勸告，你不久就會好的。 Follow the advice of the doctor, _____________________. 2．____________， however, the carnival period was extended, so that it began just after Christmas. 漸漸地，慶?？駳g節(jié)的時間長了，圣誕節(jié)一過狂歡節(jié)就開始了。 [解析]　as引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句，表示“隨著”。 [仿寫]　隨著年齡的增長，他變得更有才智了。 ____________， he became more intelligent. 3．Their use was limited by laws, ______________ dates back to the fourteenth century. 它們(面具)的使用受到法律的限制，最早可追溯到14世紀(jì)。 [解析]　本句中包含“＋of＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的非限制定語從句。 [仿寫]　世界上有五處迪斯尼樂園，最大的一個是東京迪斯尼樂園。 There are five Disneylands in the world, ____________ is Disneyland in Tokyo. 4．... ____________ an immediate ________________ on them. ……急需人手干活。 [解析]　there is no/a(n)．.. need for sb. to do sth.“(不)需要某人干某事”。 [仿寫]　你不必等了，他一定不會出席會議的。 There is ______________； he can't attend the meeting. 答案：1.and；and you will be well very soon　2.As time passed；As he grew older　3.the first of which；the biggest of which 4．there was；need for people to work；no need for you to wait .課文回顧 Think of carnival, and you think of __(1)__， costumes and confusion. “Carnival” __(2)__ from two Latin words, __(3)__ “no more meat”. People saw carnival __(4)__ a last chance to have fun at the end of __(5)__ season. The most famous carnival in Europe was in Venice. For weeks __(6)__ end, people __(7)__ masks did what they wanted without being __(8)__， so that many crimes went __(9)__． The government realized this problem and made laws to solve it. Masks were banned completely. But in the late 1970s the tradition was __(10)__ by students. 答案：(1)crowds　(2)comes　(3)meaning　(4)as　(5)winter　(6)on　(7)wearing　(8)recognized　(9)unpunished　(10)revived