2024屆高考英語二輪課后檢測(cè)：13 Unit1 getting along with others（牛津譯林版）
模塊5
課后達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)13 Unit 1 Getting along with others
(建議用時(shí)：70分鐘)
?、?單項(xiàng)填空
1．(2024·湘潭高三聯(lián)考)Despite such a big difference in ________ towards what one eats，there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.
A．pointB．idea
C．a(chǎn)ttitude
D．sight
2．(2024·江蘇南京高三調(diào)研)A lot of the waste thrown away in the U．S.________ being shipped overseas to China，India，and other developing countries.
A．breaks up
B．clears up
C．sums up
D．ends up
3．—I think you should phone Jenny and ________her for what you did.
—No way.It is her fault.I’ll never ________her for what she has done wrong to my parents.
A．a(chǎn)pologize；forgive
B．a(chǎn)pologize to；forgive
C．forgive；apologize
D．a(chǎn)pologize to；tease
4．(2024·高考江蘇卷)I am always delighted when I receive an e－mail from you.________ the party on July 1st，I shall be pleased to attend.
A．On account of
B．In response to
C．In view of
D．With regard to
5．The singer is always very________ to the reaction of the audience when she gives a performance.
A．sentimental
B．positive
C．sensible
D．sensitive
6．Li Qiang intended to fly a kite in the open air，but his father told him ________.
A．not to
B．not to do
C．not to it
D．do not to
7．In such a situation，this nine－year－old boy’s first________ was to rush into the house to save the little girl ________his own safety.
A．practice；regardless
B．purpose；regardless of
C．reaction；regardless of
D．experience；regardless
8．Lee－Hom Wong must have got very excited when he picked up three awards in total in the 13th Chinese Music Awards ceremony on Thursday night，________ he?
A．mustn’t
B．needn’t
C．didn’t
D．hasn’t
9．I can’t stand________ with Jane in the same office.She just refuses________ talking while she works.
A．working；stopping
B．to work；stopping
C．working；to stop
D．to work；to stop
10．(2024·常德模擬)________to too much sunlight，as is generally considered，will add to the potential of catching skin cancer.
A．Being exposed
B．Exposed
C．Exposing
D．To expose
11．—Can you help me with the maths homework，mom?
—You can’t always ________ others’ help for your homework.Do it by yourself this time，dear.
A．wait on
B．rely on
C．insist on
D．turn on
12．________ a big choice more on emotion than on action，you will not succeed.
A．Based
B．Basing
C．Base
D．To base
13．(2024·江蘇鹽城中學(xué)高三綜合測(cè)試)Henry rather than Tom and James ________ for the loss.
A．a(chǎn)re to blamed
B．is to blamed
C．a(chǎn)re to blame
D．is to blame
14．The thief admitted ________ over 10 motorbikes and now he has been arrested.
A．to steal
B．to have stolen
C．stealing
D．having stolen
15．— Do you mind if I open the window?
—________ I feel a bit cold.
A．Of course not.
B．I’d rather you didn’t.
C．Go ahead.
D．Why not？Ⅱ.完形填空
(2024·株洲三校高三模擬)In elementary school, I was on the swim team. I swam the fastest on my team. The only thing that stopped me from completely dominating was my __1__ of diving. I dared not dive into the water from the diving board. I __2__ going to swim practice because of those few minutes at the end when we would have to dive. I was __3__ when we moved away from China and I was allowed to quit the swim team.
When we moved to America, basketball, volleyball, and track were the only choices __4__. I had been known as a fast __5__ when I was younger, so I signed up for track. I made it and was fast enough to be selected for the 200m×4 relay. __6__， because I had piano lessons every Monday and had to miss practice once a week, I was unable to __7__ my spot in the relay and some other girl took it. Track slowly floated away from me as I continued to miss practice to attend my __8__ lessons.
Gradually, the image of “sportswoman” no longer __9__ me. I began to dislike gym class, even though it had been one of my favorite classes when I was younger. I also hated __10__ sports, such as basketball, volleyball. When I stopped playing sports, I started gaining __11__. On top of that, I had stopped growing taller as well. I was very depressed that my body became so short and fat. The summer before the last year of high school, I decided to start running again. That summer, I felt very happy that I lost about twenty pounds.
Sticking with something even if you don’t think you’re very good at it is just a lesson of endurance(忍耐力). I never __12__ that endurance. I let small things, like diving boards, get in my way of achieving great potential.
Play a sport and stick with it. Whatever you’re doing, if it’s worthwhile, stick with it. You won’t regret it.
1.A.love
B．idea
C．fear
D．control
2．A.enjoyed
B．a(chǎn)ppreciated
C．practiced
D．hated
3．A.delighted
B．touched
C．puzzled
D．depressed
4．A.available
B．changeable
C．suitable
D．possible
5．A.swimmer
B．driver
C．runner
D．diver
6．A.Unfortunately
B．Suddenly
C．Luckily
D．Especially
7．A.remove
B．defeat
C．defend
D．discover
8．A.sport
B．language
C．science
D．music
9．A.contributed to
B．a(chǎn)ppealed to
C．a(chǎn)dapted to
D．led to
10．A.team
B．gym
C．water
D．shooting
11．A.speed
B．experience
C．strength
D．weight
12．A.kept up
B．gave up
C．made up
D．picked upⅢ.語法填空
(2024·株洲三校高三模擬)Starting this fall visitors to the Forsythe National Wildlife Refuge in New Jersey will have a new way to travel 1.____________ trying to spot African lions or American black ducks. Visitors will take a new electric bus, complete with 2.____________ solar panel to provide it with extra power.
The bus can carry 12 passengers. 3.____________ normal travel buses, it has heat and air conditioning, but fixed on the roof is a solar panel. The small bus does require charging from an outlet. 4.____________ it is fully charged, the bus can carry a normal load about 50 miles. The solar panel is meant to help it run a little 5.____________. It provides extra power, especially when the charge gets low. The bus is slow 6.____________ a top speed of only 25 mph. But that is perfect for the zoo,7.__________ has a speed limit of 15 mph.
The zoo is conscientious about air quality and providing people with a chance 8.____________ view wildlife in a way that doesn’t produce emissions (排放物)．
?、?閱讀理解
A
(2024·長(zhǎng)沙模擬)I never thought I would have a life－changing experience at Wal－Mart.
Although my thoughts were only on speed，the checkout line I was standing in wasn’t moving as quickly as I wanted，and I glanced toward the cashier.
There stood a man in his seventies，wearing glasses and a nice smile.I thought，well，he’s an old guy!
For the next few minutes I watched him.He greeted every customer before scanning the items.Sure，his words were the usual，“How’s it going？”But he did something different—he actually listened to people.Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in brief conversation.
I thought it was odd.I have grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of robotic conversational habit.After a while，you don’t give any thought to the question and just mumble something back.I could say，“I just found out I have six months to live，”and someone would reply，“Have a great day！”
But that wasn’t the end.
He gave them the change，walked around the counter，and extended his right hand in an act of friendship.He looked at the customers in the eyes.“I sure want to thank you for shopping here today，”he told them.“You have a great day.Bye－bye.”
The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless.There were smiles and some sheepish grins.All had been touched by his simple gesture—and in a place they never expected.They would gather their things and walk out，smiling.
Of course，he did the same to me and I got to know his name，Marty.
Who was that guy？It was as if Sam Walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guy’s body.
I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.
1．The checkout line the writer was standing in moved slower than expected because ________.
A．the cashier couldn’t work as fast as others
B．there were some big purchases
C．the cashier did more than scanning the items
D．the writer was not patient enough
2．According to the writer，when common people ask you “How’s it going？”，________.
A．they don’t really care what you may answer
B．they are just practicing their conversation ability
C．they are inquiring about your private information
D．they don’t expect to hear any negative answers
3．What was most customers’ reaction to Marty’s behaviors?
A．They thought it priceless.
B．They were in some way moved.
C．They thought it awful and odd.
D．They felt somewhat offended.
4．What can we infer about Sam Walton?
A．He might be Marty’s father or grandfather.
B．He might be friendly and devoted to Wal－Mart.
C．He might have died while working in the market.
D．He might have come back from the dead once before.
5．What does the writer intend to express through the text?
A．Our everyday life is always full of surprises.
B．Most customers enjoy being treated this way.
C．Being different is a good way of doing business.
D．A little positive action can make a big difference.
B
(2024·衡陽質(zhì)檢)A doctor entered the hospital in a hurry after being called in for an urgent surgery.He answered the call as soon as possible，changed his clothes and went directly to the surgery block.
He found the boy’s father pacing in the hall waiting for the doctor.Once he saw him，the dad yelled，“Why did you take so long to come? Don’t you know that my son’s life is in danger? Don’t you have the sense of responsibility？”
The doctor smiled and said，“I am sorry，I wasn’t in the hospital and I came the fastest I could after receiving the call...And now，I wish you’d calm down so that I can do my job.”
“Calm down? ! What if your son was in this room right now，would you calm down? If your own son dies now what will you do？”said the father angrily.
The doctor smiled again and replied，“I will say what Job said in the Bible ‘From dust we came and to dust we return，blessed be the name of God.’Doctors cannot prolong lives.Go and pray for your son，and we will do our best by God’s grace.”
“Giving advice when we’re not concerned is so easy，” murmured the father.
The surgery took several hours after which the doctor went out happy，“Thank goodness! Your son is saved！”And without waiting for the father’s reply he carried on his way running.“If you have any question，ask the nurse！”
“Why is he so arrogant? He couldn’t wait a few minutes so that I could ask about my son’s state，” commented the father when seeing the nurse minutes after the doctor left.
The nurse answered，tears coming down her face，“His son died yesterday in a road accident.He was at the burial when we called him in for your son’s surgery.And now that he saved your son’s life，he left running to finish his son’s burial.”
6．From the first two paragraphs，we can learn that ________.
A．the doctor came to the hospital hurriedly to operate on the father
B．the father was very annoyed and impatient with the doctor when he came
C．the doctor lacked responsibility and should be to blame
D．the father was very grateful when the doctor came to the hospital in time
7．For what reason did the doctor come late for the surgery?
A．He was in a road accident.
B．He was saving his son’s life.
C．He wasn’t responsible for his patient.
D．He was at his son’s burial.
8．The underlined word “prolong” in Paragraph 5 probably means ________.
A．protect one’s lifeB．save one’s life
C．shorten one’s life
D．lengthen one’s life
9．How might the father feel after hearing what the nurse said?
A．Regretful and ashamed.
B．Satisfied and cheerful.
C．Sad and disappointed.
D．Frustrated and depressed.
10．What do we learn from the passage?
A．Never give up till you succeed.
B．God will help those who help themselves.
C．Never prejudge anyone because you never know what they’re going through.
D．We shouldn’t scold the doctors and should show respect for them.
?、?閱讀填空
(2024·郴州模擬)The X－Factor(英國偶像)，Britain’s Got Talent(英國達(dá)人)，American Idol(美國偶像)and Super Girl，TV talent shows are popular all over the world.
There are many reasons for that.To start with，the show can make the contestant(選手) famous overnight.Susan Boyle was an ordinary English woman before she appeared on Britain’s Got Talent，in which she sang “I Dreamed a Dream”．The video clip (片段) of her performance was viewed more than 50 million times within a few weeks.Second，the show offers a good opportunity to display one’s talents.Third，everybody has a fair chance to be involved in the show regardless of the age and background.Even if you can’t perform in the show，you can vote for your favorite contestant through cell phones and the Internet.Fourth，the fun and humorous style also appeals to young people.Last but not least，the modern media such as TV and the Internet contributes greatly to its rapid popularity.
However，many people express concerns about TV talent shows.They argue that the TV talent show misleads the young people and makes them believe that they can become famous overnight.Some think the show only creates entertainers rather than artists，because many winners have little idea about real music and acting.What’s worse，some judges even humiliate (羞辱) and laugh at contestants.One contestant from American Idol committed suicide because she couldn’t stand the rejection and humiliation.Even the winners suffer.Susan Boyle suffered a nervous breakdown soon after the show，because she was unable to deal with the pressure.
