2024屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)隨堂演練：必修5 Unit 1（新人教版含解析）
隨堂演練
必修5-Unit 1
Ⅰ.單詞拼寫
1．The doctor is well-known for having ________(治療)some people of the deadly disease.
2．Richardson ________(推斷出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.
3．The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty ________(擊敗)the enemy.
4．The ________(建設(shè))work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.
5．Employees are expected and required to ________(參加) team meetings.
6．The president became too __________(熱心的) over a big navy.
7．The scientists are doing ________(科學(xué)的) research on the rats.
8．His injuries were ________(嚴(yán)重的)and he was rushed to hospital.
9．It's difficult to ________(操縱) the machine.
10．He is intensely ________(謹(jǐn)慎的) not to make mistakes in spelling.
答案
1．cured 2.concluded 3.defeating 4.construction
5．a(chǎn)ttend 6.enthusiastic 7.scientific 8.severe
9．handle 10.cautious
?、?用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1．The writer was so ________ (absorb) in her work that she didn't notice Jim enter the room.
2．After eight years of fighting, the Chinese people finally ________ (defeat) the Japanese enemies.
3．Mr. Green ________ (announce) to his friends his engagement to Miss. White.
4．Many retired people can still make a ________ (contribute) to the society with their rich experience.
5．They drew different ________ (conclude) from the facts.
6．Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's ________ (pollute) is its population.
7．You should exercise extreme ________ (cautious) when driving on foggy roads.
8．Listen carefully to the ________ (instruct) and put them down.
9．Many people in that country were employed in the ________ (construct) or fishing industries.
10．Recently, the Chinese government has launched an anticorruption ________ (move)．
答案
1．a(chǎn)bsorbed 2.defeated 3.announced 4.contribution
5．conclusions 6.pollution 7.caution 8.instructions
9．construction 10.movement
?、?單句語(yǔ)法填空
1．He was suspected ________ stealing the money.
2．I don't know who is ________ (blame) for the messy room.
3．He suggested I ________ (set) aside some time for exercise.
4．The Greens had their milk ________ (deliver) to the door every day.
5．Who is responsible ________ this accident?
6．He was taken ________ by the false advertisement.
7．The party came to ________ end at midnight, which was ________ great success.
8．He was strict ________ his son and he was also strict ________ his own work.
9．With her eyes ________ (fix) on the TV screen, she didn't notice me standing by.
10．He made great progress，of ________
his parents felt proud.
答案與解析
1．of be suspected of懷疑……。
2．to blame be to blame該受責(zé)備。
3．(should) set suggest...從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should) do。
4．delivered their milk與deliver之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。
5．for be responsible for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)。
6．in take in欺騙。
7．a(chǎn)n; a come to an end結(jié)束；a success一件成功的事。
8．with; in be strict with sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格； be strict in sth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格。
9．fixed her eyes與fix之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。
10．which 先行詞指物，故介詞用which引導(dǎo)。
?、?課文語(yǔ)法填空
John Snow was a famous doctor in London. In his time cholera was the __1__ (dead) disease. So John Snow made up his mind to help ordinary people __2__ (expose) to cholera. At that time, no one knew its cause or cure. He knew it would never be __3__ control until its cause was found. He thought people got attacked by this disease __4__ (absorb) into their bodies. He tried to prove this. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he gathered information and made a map, marking where all the dead people had lived. It was valuable. And finally he drew a __5__ (conclude) that the water was __6__ (blame). Then John Snow looked into the source of water. He found all the deaths __7__ (link) to the polluted water. So he announced with certainty that the __8__ (pollute) water carried the virus. To prevent this __9__ happening again,
John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __10__ (examine). Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.
答案
1．deadly 2.exposed 3.under 4.absorbed
5．conclusion 6.to blame 7.linked 8.polluted 9.from
10．(should) be examined
隨堂演練
必修5-Unit 1
?、?單詞拼寫
1．The doctor is well-known for having ________(治療)some people of the deadly disease.
2．Richardson ________(推斷出)from his studies that equality between the sexes is still a long way off.
3．The army was well-trained and well-armed, and had little difficulty ________(擊敗)the enemy.
4．The ________(建設(shè))work of the theatre is supposed to be completed within the year.
5．Employees are expected and required to ________(參加) team meetings.
6．The president became too __________(熱心的) over a big navy.
7．The scientists are doing ________(科學(xué)的) research on the rats.
8．His injuries were ________(嚴(yán)重的)and he was rushed to hospital.
9．It's difficult to ________(操縱) the machine.
10．He is intensely ________(謹(jǐn)慎的) not to make mistakes in spelling.
答案
1．cured 2.concluded 3.defeating 4.construction
5．a(chǎn)ttend 6.enthusiastic 7.scientific 8.severe
9．handle 10.cautious
Ⅱ.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1．The writer was so ________ (absorb) in her work that she didn't notice Jim enter the room.
2．After eight years of fighting, the Chinese people finally ________ (defeat) the Japanese enemies.
3．Mr. Green ________ (announce) to his friends his engagement to Miss. White.
4．Many retired people can still make a ________ (contribute) to the society with their rich experience.
5．They drew different ________ (conclude) from the facts.
6．Environmentalists say a critical factor in the city's ________ (pollute) is its population.
7．You should exercise extreme ________ (cautious) when driving on foggy roads.
8．Listen carefully to the ________ (instruct) and put them down.
9．Many people in that country were employed in the ________ (construct) or fishing industries.
10．Recently, the Chinese government has launched an anticorruption ________ (move)．
答案
1．a(chǎn)bsorbed 2.defeated 3.announced 4.contribution
5．conclusions 6.pollution 7.caution 8.instructions
9．construction 10.movement
?、?單句語(yǔ)法填空
1．He was suspected ________ stealing the money.
2．I don't know who is ________ (blame) for the messy room.
3．He suggested I ________ (set) aside some time for exercise.
4．The Greens had their milk ________ (deliver) to the door every day.
5．Who is responsible ________ this accident?
6．He was taken ________ by the false advertisement.
7．The party came to ________ end at midnight, which was ________ great success.
8．He was strict ________ his son and he was also strict ________ his own work.
9．With her eyes ________ (fix) on the TV screen, she didn't notice me standing by.
10．He made great progress，of ________
his parents felt proud.
答案與解析
1．of be suspected of懷疑……。
2．to blame be to blame該受責(zé)備。
3．(should) set suggest...從句中用虛擬語(yǔ)氣(should) do。
4．delivered their milk與deliver之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。
5．for be responsible for對(duì)……負(fù)責(zé)。
6．in take in欺騙。
7．a(chǎn)n; a come to an end結(jié)束；a success一件成功的事。
8．with; in be strict with sb.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格； be strict in sth.對(duì)某事嚴(yán)格。
9．fixed her eyes與fix之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用過(guò)去分詞形式作賓補(bǔ)。
10．which 先行詞指物，故介詞用which引導(dǎo)。
?、?課文語(yǔ)法填空
John Snow was a famous doctor in London. In his time cholera was the __1__ (dead) disease. So John Snow made up his mind to help ordinary people __2__ (expose) to cholera. At that time, no one knew its cause or cure. He knew it would never be __3__ control until its cause was found. He thought people got attacked by this disease __4__ (absorb) into their bodies. He tried to prove this. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he gathered information and made a map, marking where all the dead people had lived. It was valuable. And finally he drew a __5__ (conclude) that the water was __6__ (blame). Then John Snow looked into the source of water. He found all the deaths __7__ (link) to the polluted water. So he announced with certainty that the __8__ (pollute) water carried the virus. To prevent this __9__ happening again,
John Snow suggested that the source of all the water supplies __10__ (examine). Finally “King Cholera” was defeated.
答案
1．deadly 2.exposed 3.under 4.absorbed
5．conclusion 6.to blame 7.linked 8.polluted 9.from
10．(should) be examined
