2024屆高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)精品資料（高考押題）：專題05 介詞與介詞短語（解析版）
高考押題
1. Jane topped">stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered.She found some good quality pipes
sale.
答案 on
2.But Mr.Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution
these villages without a local shop.
www.gkxx.comoffer sth to">to sb 向某人提供某物。
答案 to">to
3. When Jane got home，with her small but well－chosen present in her bag，her parents were already
table having supper.
解析 考查介詞搭配。由having supper可知，此處表示“在進(jìn)餐”，固定表達(dá)at table表示“在餐桌邊，在進(jìn)餐”。
答案 at
4.He was very tired
doing this for a whole day.
解析 考查介詞?！八械嚼邸睉?yīng)是“在辛辛苦苦干了一整天之后”，表示“在……之后”要用介詞after。另外，表示“因做某事而累”也可用be tired from/with doing來表示，故也可填from/with。
答案 after/from/with
5. Going to">to college helps build a strong mind，which leads
greater success in one's life.
解析 考查介詞搭配。這能夠?qū)е氯松懈蟮某晒?。固定短語lead to">to導(dǎo)致。
to
6.Respect is very important
home，at school，and everywhere you go.
解析 考查固定搭配。at home在家。
答案 at
7. First，some of us are upset
their body styles and looks.
解析 考查固定搭配。我們中的一些人對(duì)自己的體型和長(zhǎng)相感到非常失望。be upset about對(duì)……感到沮喪/難過。
答案 about
8. The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice and bind it
throwing it into the river.
解析 考查介詞?！皩⑺?、綁好”應(yīng)是在“將粽子扔進(jìn)河里”之前。
答案 before
9.
the first college graduate out of a remote village，my success set an example for my folks.
解析 考查介詞。作為第一個(gè)從山村里走出來的大學(xué)生，我的成功給我的同胞樹立了榜樣。as作為。
答案 As
10.Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile
my face.
解析 考查固定搭配。a smile on one's face臉上面帶微笑。
答案 on
11. According to Jack，there are eight boys in his class who failed，
(include) himself and Scott.
答案 including
12. Some chopsticks are decorated
colored pictures.
解析 考查固定搭配。一些筷子用彩色的圖畫裝飾。be decorated with由……裝飾。
答案 with
13. We are going to travel on camels
the Sahara Desert.
解析 考查介詞。我們將騎駱駝穿過撒哈拉沙漠。through通過。
答案 through
14.I turned
the guides for help，but they were impatient.
解析 考查固定搭配。turn to sb.for help向某人尋求幫助。
答案 to
15. I had no idea you were coming，but I am certainly glad to see you.I was feeling very nervous about going there
friends.
www.gkxx.com解析 考查介詞。沒有朋友一起去，我會(huì)很緊張的。without沒有。
答案 without
16.They expect answers to get them back
their feet again.
解析 考查介詞搭配。on one's feet站立，get sb back on one's feet跌倒后再爬起來。
答案 on
17. That is true for me，but I know that my husband listens to the radio while he is working
home.
解析 考查介詞搭配。我丈夫在家工作時(shí)聽收音機(jī)。at home在家。
答案 at
18. “Thank you，sir.And God bless you.”the grateful child said to him and then pushed his brother down the sidewalk
their home.
答案 toward(s)
19. James Watt would not have made the steam engine
his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid.
解析 考查介詞。沒有對(duì)燒水時(shí)被頂起來的壺蓋的好奇心，詹姆斯·瓦特也就不會(huì)發(fā)明蒸汽機(jī)。without沒有或but for要不是。
答案 without/but for
20. I will go to Liverpool
business tomorrow morning.
解析 考查介詞搭配。我明天早上要去利物浦出差。on business因公出差。
www.gkxx.com答案 on
21. When I took the money from her grandparents，I looked back
the girl，who was giving me the most optimistic，largest smile I had ever seen.
解析 考查介詞搭配。look at看，look back at回頭看。
答案 at
22.In short，I believe that it is
great use to keep a diary in English.
www.gkxx.com解析 考查介詞的用法。be of ＋抽象名詞＝be＋形容詞，be of great use＝be very useful。
答案 of
23.Still others prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles
the envelopes along with their letters.
解析 考查介詞。根據(jù)include photos ...along with their letters可知，此處表示“把照片或有趣的文章裝進(jìn)信封”，表示“在信封中”要用介詞in。
答案 in
24. There are problems psychology doesn't have the answer
，and which no words can describe.
解析 考查介詞搭配。有一些問題是心理學(xué)不能給出答案的。problems是先行詞，后面是定語從句，the answer 后面缺少介詞to，problems是to的賓語，the answer to the problem問題的答案。
答案 to
25.I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged
the reservation.
答案 for
高考押題
1. Jane topped">stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered.She found some good quality pipes
sale.
答案 on
2.But Mr.Fox hopes his new invention will offer a solution
these villages without a local shop.
www.gkxx.comoffer sth to">to sb 向某人提供某物。
答案 to">to
3. When Jane got home，with her small but well－chosen present in her bag，her parents were already
table having supper.
解析 考查介詞搭配。由having supper可知，此處表示“在進(jìn)餐”，固定表達(dá)at table表示“在餐桌邊，在進(jìn)餐”。
答案 at
4.He was very tired
doing this for a whole day.
解析 考查介詞?！八械嚼邸睉?yīng)是“在辛辛苦苦干了一整天之后”，表示“在……之后”要用介詞after。另外，表示“因做某事而累”也可用be tired from/with doing來表示，故也可填from/with。
答案 after/from/with
5. Going to">to college helps build a strong mind，which leads
greater success in one's life.
解析 考查介詞搭配。這能夠?qū)е氯松懈蟮某晒?。固定短語lead to">to導(dǎo)致。
to
6.Respect is very important
home，at school，and everywhere you go.
解析 考查固定搭配。at home在家。
答案 at
7. First，some of us are upset
their body styles and looks.
解析 考查固定搭配。我們中的一些人對(duì)自己的體型和長(zhǎng)相感到非常失望。be upset about對(duì)……感到沮喪/難過。
答案 about
8. The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice and bind it
throwing it into the river.
解析 考查介詞。“將它裹好、綁好”應(yīng)是在“將粽子扔進(jìn)河里”之前。
答案 before
9.
the first college graduate out of a remote village，my success set an example for my folks.
解析 考查介詞。作為第一個(gè)從山村里走出來的大學(xué)生，我的成功給我的同胞樹立了榜樣。as作為。
答案 As
10.Brianna said that every day she would walk into kindergarten and see a smile
my face.
解析 考查固定搭配。a smile on one's face臉上面帶微笑。
答案 on
11. According to Jack，there are eight boys in his class who failed，
(include) himself and Scott.
答案 including
12. Some chopsticks are decorated
colored pictures.
解析 考查固定搭配。一些筷子用彩色的圖畫裝飾。be decorated with由……裝飾。
答案 with
13. We are going to travel on camels
the Sahara Desert.
解析 考查介詞。我們將騎駱駝穿過撒哈拉沙漠。through通過。
答案 through
14.I turned
the guides for help，but they were impatient.
解析 考查固定搭配。turn to sb.for help向某人尋求幫助。
答案 to">to
15. I had no idea you were coming，but I am certainly glad to see you.I was feeling very nervous about going there
friends.
www.gkxx.com解析 考查介詞。沒有朋友一起去，我會(huì)很緊張的。without沒有。
答案 without
16.They expect answers to get them back
their feet again.
解析 考查介詞搭配。on one's feet站立，get sb back on one's feet跌倒后再爬起來。
答案 on
17. That is true for me，but I know that my husband listens to the radio while he is working
home.
解析 考查介詞搭配。我丈夫在家工作時(shí)聽收音機(jī)。at home在家。
答案 at
18. “Thank you，sir.And God bless you.”the grateful child said to him and then pushed his brother down the sidewalk
their home.
答案 to">toward(s)
19. James Watt would not have made the steam engine
his curiosity about the rising of the kettle lid.
解析 考查介詞。沒有對(duì)燒水時(shí)被頂起來的壺蓋的好奇心，詹姆斯·瓦特也就不會(huì)發(fā)明蒸汽機(jī)。without沒有或but for要不是。
答案 without/but for
20. I will go to Liverpool
business tomorrow morning.
解析 考查介詞搭配。我明天早上要去利物浦出差。on business因公出差。
www.gkxx.com答案 on
21. When I took the money from her grandparents，I looked back
the girl，who was giving me the most optimistic，largest smile I had ever seen.
解析 考查介詞搭配。look at看，look back at回頭看。
答案 at
22.In short，I believe that it is
great use to keep a diary in English.
www.gkxx.com解析 考查介詞的用法。be of ＋抽象名詞＝be＋形容詞，be of great use＝be very useful。
答案 of
23.Still others prefer writing letters so that they can include photos or interesting articles
the envelopes along with their letters.
解析 考查介詞。根據(jù)include photos ...along with their letters可知，此處表示“把照片或有趣的文章裝進(jìn)信封”，表示“在信封中”要用介詞in。
答案 in
24. There are problems psychology doesn't have the answer
，and which no words can describe.
解析 考查介詞搭配。有一些問題是心理學(xué)不能給出答案的。problems是先行詞，后面是定語從句，the answer 后面缺少介詞to，problems是to的賓語，the answer to the problem問題的答案。
答案 to">to
25.I didn't understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged
the reservation.
答案 for
