2024屆安徽省高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題組合練習(xí)：16

由雕龍文庫(kù) 分享時(shí)間：2024-04-02 13:29:08 收藏本文

　　Ⅰ.專(zhuān)題特訓(xùn)(形容詞與副詞) I've never seen such a thing before. It is ________ it is long.

　　A．half not as wide as

　　B．wide not as half as

　　C．a(chǎn)s wide as not half

　　D．not half as wide as

　　解析　考查倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。倍數(shù)表達(dá)法為：倍數(shù)＋as...as...、D項(xiàng)大體符合該順序；再由句意可知應(yīng)該是“不到兩倍(not half)”故選D項(xiàng)。

　　答案　D

　??；________

　　A．therefore

　　B．meanwhile

　　C．however

　　D．otherwise

　　解析　考查連詞。句意：約翰想成為一名歌手然而他還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。however“然而”；therefore“因此”；meanwhile“在此期間”；otherwise“否則”。

　　答案　C

　　________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.

　　A．such well known a

　　B．a(chǎn) so well known

　　解析　考查句型。such＋(a/an)＋＋名詞＝so＋＋a/an＋名詞。此處用so應(yīng)表達(dá)為so well known a。

　　4．—Are you content with Ang Lee's new film Life of Pi?

　　—Not a little. It couldn't be ________．

　　C．so bad

　　D. the best

　　解析　考查形容詞用法。由答語(yǔ)“Not a little.”可知后者非常喜歡電影《少A項(xiàng)正確。

　　答案　A

　　In order to keep fit, people eat ________ vegetables per person today as they did two years ago.

　　A．a(chǎn)s many twice

　　B．twice more than

　　C．twice as many

　　D．more than twice

　　解析　倍數(shù)表達(dá)法。twice as many as...是……的兩倍。

　　答案　C

　　________ accepted, more and more people travel by public transport.

　　A．mainly

　　B．slightly

　　C．widely

　　D．deeply

　　解析　考查副詞辨析。句意：現(xiàn)在隨著低碳生活的理念被廣泛地接受越來(lái)越多的人乘坐公共交通工具出行。mainly主要地；slightly輕輕地；widely廣泛地；deeply深深地。

　　答案　C

　　No matter how ________ you progress, you are ahead of those who never tried.

　　A．slowly

　　B．quickly

　　C．bravely

　　D．willingly

　　解析　考查副詞。句意：振作點(diǎn)！無(wú)論你進(jìn)展多么緩慢你一定比從未嘗試的人強(qiáng)。由句意可知選A項(xiàng)。

　　答案　A

　　________ find their “safe place”．

　　C．a(chǎn)utomatically

　　D．specially

　　解析　考查副詞辨析。句意：地震前一個(gè)月這個(gè)學(xué)校舉辦了一次應(yīng)急演習(xí)告訴學(xué)生們?nèi)绾捂?zhèn)定地找到自己的安全位置。calmly“鎮(zhèn)定地”；regularly“規(guī)則地”；automatically“自動(dòng)地”；specially“特別地”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案選A。

　　答案　A

　　________ becoming a major factor affecting the country's grain output.

　　A．a(chǎn)utomatically

　　B．occasionally

　　C．a(chǎn)bsolutely

　　D．gradually

　　解析　考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：隨著越來(lái)越多的農(nóng)民搬到城automatically意為“自動(dòng)地機(jī)械地?zé)o意識(shí)地”；occasionally意為“偶爾間或”；absolutely意為“絕對(duì)地完全地”；gradually意為“逐步地逐漸地”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知空格處表示的是一種過(guò)程的詞義與此相符。故答案選D。

　　答案　D

　　________ for children.

　　—Yeah, I quite agree. Their minds are more flexible.

　　A．easier

　　B．easy

　　解析　考查形容詞的比較等級(jí)。句意：——語(yǔ)言學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)孩子來(lái)說(shuō)更容易?！獙?duì)我很贊成他們的頭腦更靈活。much后跟形容詞比較級(jí)。故答案選A。

　　答案　A

　　________ much. I might never have been admitted to such a famous university but for you.

　　A．quite

　　B．that

　　C．too

　　D．very

　　解析　考查副詞。句意：我怎么感謝你都不為過(guò)。沒(méi)有你我可能不會(huì)考入這么著名的大學(xué)。can't...too/意為“再……也不為過(guò)”符合語(yǔ)境。故C項(xiàng)正確。

　　答案　C

　　________ where he lived, I had no difficulty in finding Peter's address.

　　A．exactly

　　B．a(chǎn)pproximately

　　C．a(chǎn)ppropriately

　　D．extremely

　　解析　考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：被告訴了準(zhǔn)確的他所住的地方我沒(méi)費(fèi)勁就找到了Peter的地址。exactly 準(zhǔn)確地；approximately 大約地；appropriately恰當(dāng)?shù)?；extremely極其地。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。

　　答案　A

　　Two victims of the car accident, who have gone ______ from their loss of blood, have been sent to hospital.

　　A．fascinated

　　B．a(chǎn)wkward

　　C．unconscious

　　D．a(chǎn)ware

　　解析　考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：兩個(gè)在交通事故中因失血過(guò)多而失去知覺(jué)的人別送進(jìn)了醫(yī)院。此處unconscious失去知覺(jué)的。fascinated著迷的；awkward笨拙的；aware意識(shí)到。

　　答案　C

　??！Friendship Hotel. Can I help you?

　　________ for Saturday?

　　A．a(chǎn)vailable

　　B．empty

　　C．possible

　　D．useful

　　解析　考查形容詞辨析。句意：——您好！友誼賓館請(qǐng)講。——你們那還有雙人間嗎？周六入住。available可用到的可利用的；empty空的表示容器或房間沒(méi)有任何東西和人在本語(yǔ)境下是不合邏輯的。根據(jù)題意可知選A項(xiàng)。

　　答案　A

　　________．

　　even

　　B．either

　　C．then

　　D．though

　　解析　考查副詞辨析。句意：昨天我下樓時(shí)踩空了摔了一跤但不嚴(yán)重。此處though意為“雖然但是”。

　　答案　D

　　________ on foot.

　　A．reliable

　　B．a(chǎn)ccessible

　　C．a(chǎn)vailable

　　D．convenient

　　解析　考查形容詞辨析。句意：彼得森過(guò)去在一個(gè)遙遠(yuǎn)的山村學(xué)校工作而且只適合步行去上班。reliable可靠的；accessible可行的；可接近的；available有效的；可利用的；convenient便利的。根據(jù)題意B項(xiàng)。

　　答案　B

　　(n) ________ team leader who can really motivate the members to work harder.

　　A．considerable

　　B．cautious

　　C．dynamic

　　D．conventional

　　解析　考查形容詞辨析。句意：我們需要一個(gè)有活力的能夠真正地激勵(lì)成員更加努力工作的團(tuán)隊(duì)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。considerable相當(dāng)?shù)?；cautious謹(jǐn)慎的；dynamic有動(dòng)力的有活力的；conventional傳統(tǒng)的。

　　答案　C

　　China needs to strike a balance between maintaining a ________ fast and stable development and economic structural adjustment.

　　A．relatively

　　B．seemingly

　　C．a(chǎn)pproximately

　　D．environmentally

　　解析　考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：中國(guó)需要使維持相當(dāng)快速的、穩(wěn)定的發(fā)展和經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整相平衡。relatively想當(dāng)?shù)?；seemingly表面看來(lái)；approximately大約； environmentally有關(guān)環(huán)境方面的。根據(jù)句意可知選A項(xiàng)。

　　答案　A

　　________ five only had three ________ notes in his wallet.

　　A．a(chǎn)ges；five dollar's

　　B. aged；five dollars

　　；five－dollar

　　D．a(chǎn)ging；five－dollars

　　解析　考查形容詞用作后置定語(yǔ)及合成形容詞的用法。句意：這個(gè)五歲的男孩口袋里僅有三張五美元的鈔票。本題中的aged……歲的是形容詞作后置定語(yǔ)修飾the boy；five－dollar是由連字符連接的多note。名詞修飾名詞時(shí)修飾的名詞常用單數(shù)形式和woman例外。故選C項(xiàng)。

　　答案　C

　　How can we get to the airport，Jane? It's too far and too expensive to take a taxi.

　　—Don't worry.There is a ________ bus service to the airport.

　　A．general

　　B．regular

　　C．normal

　　D．usual

　　解析　考查形容詞詞義辨析。a regular bus service班車(chē)指(時(shí)間上)“定期的；有規(guī)律的”。

　　答案　B

　　完形填空

　　體裁：寓言故事　話(huà)題：人生感悟　時(shí)間：15分鐘

　　__1__ of themselves.Among them there was also a(n) __2__ tree whose branches were badly crooked(彎曲的)．All the trees made __3__

　　“How are you，hunchback(駝背)？” the other trees always __4__ and their laughter made the ugly tree feel __5____6__ them.The ugly tree thought，“I wish I were as beautiful as the other trees.__7__ did God do this to me? Neither can I provide __8__ for travellers nor can I have birds make their nests on my branches.__9__ needs me.”

　　One day，a __10__ came to the forest.He took a look at the trees and said, “These trees are lovely.I must cut them.” As soon as he __11__ his axe the trees became frightened.

　　“Chop! Chop! Chop”went the woodcutter's axe and one by one the trees started to __12__．“None of us is going to be spared__13__ by the woodcutter's axe.

　　And then，the woodcutter came near to the ugly tree.He had just raised his axe when he suddenly __14__ how crooked the ugly tree was.“Hmm! This crooked tree seems to be __15__ for me.I cannot make long straight logs of this ugly tree，” he thought，__16__ he moved towards another beautiful tree.The ugly tree sighed with relief.He __17__ that by making him ugly，God had __18__ done him a favour.

　　From that day the ugly tree never __19__．He was happy with his crooked branches.He never __20__ how he was spared from the woodcutter's axe

　　【語(yǔ)篇導(dǎo)讀】　

　　1．A.fond

　　B．proud

　　C．a(chǎn)ware

　　D．a(chǎn)shamed

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境理解。下文中提到這些外形漂亮的樹(shù)嘲笑外形丑陋的樹(shù)從而可判斷出他們很驕傲自大所以選用proud。be fond of “喜歡……”以……為自豪”意識(shí)到……”對(duì)……感到慚愧”。

　　答案　B

　　解析　考查上下文呼應(yīng)。本題是對(duì)后置信息的考查根據(jù)下文中反復(fù)提到的“ugly tree”可知答案為C。

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查make use of“利用(以謀私利等)”嘲弄取笑”理解弄懂(不易理解的事物)”以某事為笑柄”且joke前要加冠詞a根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知選項(xiàng)B符合題意。

　　答案　B

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境理解。由前面的話(huà)語(yǔ)和后面的laughter可以判斷出其他的樹(shù)喊叫著嘲笑丑陋的樹(shù)所以選D。

　　答案　D

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境理解。由于受到其他的樹(shù)的嘲笑丑陋的樹(shù)感到很傷心所以選A。

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查介詞的against“反對(duì)抵抗”故答案為D。

　　答案　D

　　D．When

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境理解。根據(jù)上下文可知丑陋的樹(shù)發(fā)生了這樣的疑問(wèn)“為什么上帝會(huì)這樣對(duì)我呢？”所以選C。

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查生活常識(shí)。樹(shù)木可以為旅行者提供樹(shù)蔭也可以讓鳥(niǎo)兒在其樹(shù)干上筑巢此處表示丑陋的樹(shù)認(rèn)為自己既不能為旅行者提供樹(shù)蔭也不能讓鳥(niǎo)兒在其樹(shù)干上筑巢所以選A。

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查不定代詞的用法。根據(jù)上文中的語(yǔ)境可以看出丑陋的樹(shù)覺(jué)得自己一無(wú)是處沒(méi)有人需要他所以選C。

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查上下文呼應(yīng)。本題是對(duì)后置信息的考查接下來(lái)故事圍繞著伐木工砍伐樹(shù)木展開(kāi)所以答案為D。

　　答案　D

　　解析　考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cut up“pick up“舉起拿起”設(shè)置設(shè)立”放棄拋棄”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示拿起斧頭砍樹(shù)故答案為B。

　　答案　B

　　fall

　　B．stand

　　C．fight

　　D．escape

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境理解。語(yǔ)境表示樹(shù)被砍倒了所以選A。

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境理解。樹(shù)木被伐木工用斧頭砍倒在地所以選C。

　　答案　C

　　C．watched

　　D．observed

　　解析　考查動(dòng)詞用法辨析。這四個(gè)詞都有“看”的意思但根據(jù)前面的suddenly可知這里要表達(dá)的是“(突然)注意到”故B項(xiàng)符合題意。

　　答案　B

　　解析　考查形容詞辨析。useful“有用的”貴重的很有用的”大膽的無(wú)畏的”無(wú)用的”根據(jù)下文可知在伐木工看來(lái)這棵彎曲的樹(shù)沒(méi)有什么用所以選D。

　　答案　D

　　解析　考so引導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)從句。

　　答案　A

　　D．regretted

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境理解。由上下文可知丑陋的樹(shù)認(rèn)識(shí)到了上帝讓他長(zhǎng)得丑陋其實(shí)是給他的恩惠所以選C。

　　答案　C

　　解析　考查副詞的用法辨析。actually“實(shí)際上事實(shí)上”逐漸地”立即”幾乎不”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知答案為A。

　　答案　A

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境理解。文章第二段講述了丑陋的樹(shù)在受到嘲笑后的

　　答案　D

　　worried

　　解析　考查語(yǔ)境選詞。recall“回憶起”忘記”考慮到認(rèn)為”煩惱擔(dān)心”根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知此處表示他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記他是如何免遭砍伐的故答案為B。

　　答案　B

　　閱讀理解

　　體裁：說(shuō)明文　話(huà)題：博客　時(shí)間：10分鐘

　　is a blog post by an expert in mental analysis on how to protect yourself from failure—after the setback(挫折)．

　　he major setbacks for most people are similar：divorce(傷痕) on youou have the psychological power to protect you from failure.

　　For most of us，preventing future failures is something we pay little attention to.Our focus is on how to overcome immediate challenges.Therefore，when a setback actually does occur，we are open to negative emotions.The more a setback feels like a failure，the more likely it is to scar you.You become more careful of risk，sometimes to the point of actual anxiety.You feel a range of emotions from guilt and shame to anger and fear.You keep wondering “What did I do wrong？” and “Why did this happen to me？”

　　Before a setback

　　1．Have a good support group around you at work.

　　2．Communicate with your family or partner.

　　3．Don't carry the whole burden by yourself but share your feelings with others.

　　4．Identify with core values(核心價(jià)值觀(guān)) that support your sense of worth.

　?。璻espect.

　　velop interests outside work.

　　After a setback

　　1．Give yourself room to be sad over the loss.Healing takes time.

　　2．Don't hide from your pain.Denying makes healing take longer.

　　3．Notice the signs of depression and seek help for them.

　　4．Spend least possible time regretting.