2024屆高考英語牛津譯林版選修7總復(fù)習(xí)課件《Unit 2 Fit for life》7-2(江蘇專用)
I've heard whispers that the firm is likely to go bankrupt.我聽到傳聞?wù)f公司很可能要破產(chǎn)。 —Do you think Betty will go camping with us? ——你覺得貝蒂會(huì)和我們一起去野營嗎? —Not likely! ——我想不會(huì)。 Norway's most famous,and more than likely the first stop for most tourists,is Oslo. 挪威最著名的并極有可能成為大多數(shù)旅客停留的第一站的是奧斯陸。 ①Is man ________ to fly to the moon in a spaceship? A.probable
B.likely
C.possible
D.may 答案 B ②—Do you enjoy your present job? —________.I just do it for a living. A.Of course
B.Not really
C.Not likely
D.Not a little 答案 B ——看看高考怎么考 【課本原句】 Will you need to change the information or will you use it as it is?(P26)你需要改變信息還是按原樣使用? as it is 照現(xiàn)狀,看樣子;實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上 as it is的含義及用法如下: (1)照現(xiàn)狀,看樣子 We are hoping to have a holiday next week—as it is,we may not be able to go away.我們原本盼望著下星期去度假的——看樣子我們可能走不了。 (2)實(shí)際上,事實(shí)上 As it is,what you said is wrong.,事實(shí)上,你說的是錯(cuò)誤的。
在as it is結(jié)構(gòu)中,也可用其他形式的代詞和be動(dòng)詞,如as they are(were),as she is(was)。
【聯(lián)想拓展】 At court you must state the facts as they are. 在法庭上你必須如實(shí)地陳述事實(shí)。 This programme recorded the whole accident as it was. 該節(jié)目原原本本地記錄了整個(gè)事故的過程。 ①Incredible as it may seem(像看上去那樣),both the obser-vations of science and the evidence of our eyes lead to the inescapable assumption that... ②I hope things would get better,but as it is(實(shí)際上) they are getting worse. ③Don't be discouraged.Take things ________ and you'll enjoy each day of your life. (2024·湘潭市一中9月份月考) A.a(chǎn)s it is
B.like it is C.a(chǎn)s they are
D.like they are 答案 C ——看看高考怎么考 ①To save time is to lengthen life(延長生命). ②The little boy just begins to speak English.He goes to great ________ to say the sentence ________ full length. (2024·常德一中11月份月考) A.lengths;at
B.length;at C.length;in
D.lengths;with 答案 A ——看看高考怎么考 【課本原句】 He named the liquid made from the mould ‘penicillin’.(P19) 他將從霉里提取的這種液體叫作“青霉素”。 name vt.命名,給……取名 n.名字 by name 名叫,用名字 by the name of 名叫……的 with the name 名叫…… under the name of 用……名字 name after 以……命名 in the name of 以……的名義
①This year I decided to do something to regain my good name(好名聲)as a kindly uncle.My nephew Tony;had never forgiven me for the dictionary I had bought him as a birthday present last year .(2011·遼寧卷·完形填空) ②With the name of “OK”小孩的名字叫OK),the boy is lucky since he has superpower. ——看看高考怎么考 ③The bridge was named ________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of the people. (2024·湖南懷化三中11月份月考) A.a(chǎn)fter
B.with
C.by
D.from 答案 A 【課本原句】 ...managed to make and test the new drug in large quantities.(P19)……設(shè)法批量生產(chǎn)這種新藥,并進(jìn)行測試。
quantity n. 量,數(shù)量 in large quantities 大量地(常作狀語) large quantities of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù),作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞常用復(fù)數(shù)。 a large quantity of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù),作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞常用單數(shù)。 a number of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞,意為“大量的……”,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。 the number of +復(fù)數(shù)名詞,意為“……的數(shù)目”,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。 many a +單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,表示“很多”,作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞要用單數(shù)。
①Worst of all,I get a larger quantity of(大量的) homework,compared(對比)to them.(2010·福建卷·寫作) ②They always buy in large quantities(大量地). ③________ of the latest styles are on sale. (2024·長沙同升湖實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三期中考試) A.A large quantity of furnitures B.Large quantities of furniture C.A huge quantity of furnitures D.Large quantity of furniture 答案 B ——看看高考怎么考 【課本原句】 Another drug that helped increase the standard of people's health is penicillin,which is considered by many to be one of the most important medicines in contemporary society.(P19) 另外一種幫助人類提高健康水平的藥物是盤尼西林,它被許多人視為當(dāng)代社會(huì)最重要的藥品之一。 We consider the East Asia Summit (to be) very important.我們認(rèn)為這次東亞峰會(huì)非常重要。 He will be considered (to be) a weak leader. 他會(huì)被認(rèn)為是個(gè)軟弱無能的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人。
consider vt.考慮;認(rèn)為 (1)consider (doing) sth考慮(做)某事 (2)consider that 從句 認(rèn)為,consider sb/sth as+n./adj. 把某人/某物當(dāng)作……,consider sb to do 認(rèn)為某人做…… (3)consideration n.考慮,take sth into consideration 對某事加以考慮,under consideration 在考慮中 (4)considering prep.考慮到,鑒于
【聯(lián)想拓展】 We are considering going to Canada. 我們正考慮到加拿大去。 We consider it important to learn a foreign language. 我們認(rèn)為學(xué)一門外語非常重要。 He's generally considered to have the finest tenor(男高音的) voice in the country. 現(xiàn)在公認(rèn)他是該國最佳的男高音歌手。 辨析 considerable/considerate considerable與considerate都是形容詞,但意思差別較大,前者意為“相當(dāng)大的,相當(dāng)多的,可觀的”,而后者意為“考慮周到的,體貼的”。如: A considerable number of people object to the policy of the government. 相當(dāng)多的人反對政府這一政策。 Without doubt,he is the most considerate among all the children. 毫無疑問,他是所有孩子中最體貼人的。 ①Tim Bemers-Lee is generally considered ________ the World Wide Web,________ all the information is shared by all. A.to have founded;on which B.having founded;where C.founding;which D.to found;in which 答案 A ——看看高考怎么考 ②All the staffs is our company are considering ________ to the city centre for the fashion show. A.to go
B.going C.to have gone
D.having gone 答案 B 【課本原句】 ...that could provide relief for symptoms such as fever and pain.(P21)……這些藥對于諸如發(fā)燒、疼痛之類的癥狀起到緩解的作用。
relief n.(病痛、憂慮、負(fù)擔(dān)等的)減輕,緩解,輕松, 寬慰,救濟(jì),救助 relieve v.減輕,緩解,解圍 to one‘s (great) relief 讓某人(大為)放心/安心的是 for the relief of 為了救濟(jì)……
?、賂hose who suffer from headache will find they get relief(得到緩解) from this medicine. (2010·山東卷·單項(xiàng)填空33) ②This drug can relieve the headaches(減輕頭痛). ③To our ________,Geoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. (2024·湖南石門一中高三摸底考試) A.a(chǎn)nxiety
B.relief
C.view
D.judgement 答案 B ——看看高考怎么考 【課本原句】 My pleasure.(P25)很高興能為你服務(wù)。
pleasure n.愉快,快樂,樂事 for pleasure 為了消遣,為了娛樂 with pleasure 愉快地,高興地,十分愿意 (It's) a pleasure./(It's) my pleasure. 不用謝(回答Thank you.) It‘s a pleasure to do sth 做某事是一樂事 take (a) pleasure in 以……為樂,喜歡 at one's pleasure 請便,隨意
?、貾eople who take pleasure_(喜歡)in Blues are there,so are people who love Bluegrass. (2011·福建卷·閱讀理解B) ②He plays bridge for pleasure(為了消遣). ③—May I put my luggage on the seat beside you,sir? —________. (2024·株洲二中第1次月考) A.Sure,with pleasure
B.Oh,at your pleasure C.Well,never mind
D.Yes,help yourself 答案 B ——看看高考怎么考 【課本原句】 Acupuncture involves putting stainless steel needles into the skin at certain points on body so that a disease can be cured or a health problem solved.(P30) 針灸就是將不銹鋼針插在皮膚某些特定的點(diǎn)上就有可能治愈疾病或者解決一個(gè)健康問題。
point n. 點(diǎn);位置;尖端;要點(diǎn),觀點(diǎn);意圖;分?jǐn)?shù) v. 指示,顯示,強(qiáng)調(diào),對著 come to the point of 到了……地步 to the point of 達(dá)到……的程度 be on the point of doing sth 正要做某事 There is no point in... 沒必要/沒意義…… boiling point 沸點(diǎn),to the point 中旨的,得要領(lǐng)的 off the point 離題
point to/point at/point out,(1)point to指向,一般表示“遠(yuǎn)指”。 (2)point at 指著,一般表示“近指”。 (3)point out指出,如果其賓語是代詞,須放在兩詞之間。
【聯(lián)想拓展】 ①This is the point(這就是那一時(shí)刻)where a smile appears on my face as I look at myself in the mirror or try on my favorite pair of jeans that now fits just right. (2011·四川卷·閱讀理解A) ②The message was short and to the point(得要領(lǐng)的). ——看看高考怎么考 ③The most important ________ of his speech was that we should all work whole-hearted for the people. (2024·株洲二中10月份月考) A.fact
B.point
C.sport
D.sense 答案 B 【課本原句】 If you open up any medicine cupboard or to any medicine counter in the world,it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin.(P18)只要打開世界上任何一個(gè)藥柜或到任何一個(gè)藥店,你很可能就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)阿司匹林和青霉素。
open up打開,張開,拓寬;營業(yè);翻開 open out 打開,張開;展現(xiàn),顯示 open one‘s heart/mind to 坦誠相見 open with sth 以某事開始 in the open air 在戶外,在露天 be open to 對……開放 come into open 公開 open fire 開火
【聯(lián)想拓展】 ①The program had been opened up to(對……開放)partners who could take advantage of book and postage discounts. (2011·山東卷·閱讀理解B) ②Troops opened fire(開火) on them. ③When he ________ the door,he found his keys were nowhere. (2009·湖南卷·單項(xiàng)填空23) A.would open
B.opened C.had opened
D.was to open
答案 D ——看看高考怎么考 【課本原句】 ...that are put into the skin at certain points on the body....(P30)不銹鋼針在身體某個(gè)部位刺入。 put into 把……放進(jìn)……,(使)進(jìn)入……狀態(tài),把……譯成 put through 接通(電話) put aside 儲(chǔ)蓄(金錢等);把……放在一邊 put away 把……收起來;放好 put down 平定,鎮(zhèn)壓;寫下,記下 put off 推遲,延期 put on 穿上,戴上;上演 put out 熄滅,撲滅 put up 建造,搭起(帳篷等);張貼(布告等);為……提供膳宿 put up with 容忍,忍耐
【聯(lián)想拓展】 ①If she's not in,can you put me through to her secretary(請把電話接到她秘書那里好嗎)? ②I can________the house being untidy,but I hate it if it's not clean. (2011·新課標(biāo)·單項(xiàng)填空26) A.come up with
B.put up with C.turn to
D.stick to 答案 B ——看看高考怎么考 ③They have ________ a plan for reducing the budget,which is quite practical. (2024·永州四中第一次月考) A.put off
B.put away C.put down
D.put forward 答案 D 【課本原句】 The first trials of this medicine took place in 1899.(P18) 在1899年,人們對這種藥物進(jìn)行第一次試驗(yàn)。
take place發(fā)生,舉行 【聯(lián)想拓展】 take off 起飛;脫(尤指衣服);成功 take on 呈現(xiàn)(面貌),具有(特征);雇用 take over 接任,接替,接手 take part in 參與,參加 take the place of 代替,頂替 take it easy 別緊張,別著急 take in 接納,吸收;欺騙 take back 收回(所說的話),拿回;認(rèn)錯(cuò) take up 拿起;開始(從事);對……有興趣;占(時(shí)間、場所等) take down 記下,拆卸,拆毀 take for 認(rèn)為,以為,誤以為 take to 開始做;喜歡
①There can be little doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place(立足)in life sooner. (2011·廣東卷·完形填空) ②Take down(記下來)what I say. ③—Mr Smith will have to stay in hospital for a good while. —Don't worry.Henry will ________ his duties. (2024·瀏陽市一中高三上學(xué)期期中考試) A.take on
B.take over C.take in
D.take off 答案 B ——看看高考怎么考 【課本原句】 If you open up any medicine cupboard or go to any medicine counter in the world,it is likely that you will find aspirin and penicillin.(P18)倘若你打開世界上的任何一個(gè)藥柜或走進(jìn)任何一家藥店,你很有可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)阿司匹林和盤尼西林。 It is likely that house prices will fall next year. 房價(jià)很可能明年下降。 it is likely that...可能
sb/sth be likely to 某人/某物可能會(huì)…… Not likely! 不見得!/不太可能!/(表示強(qiáng)烈的否定)絕不可能!more than likely 很可能
【聯(lián)想拓展】 Unit 2 Fit for life
晨讀在線 右圖是小學(xué)新生的課堂一角,對照你當(dāng)時(shí)的上課情況,作出比較并談?wù)勀愕母惺?。你的作文必須包括?●描述圖片里學(xué)生上課的場景; ●比較你同時(shí)期的上課情況; ●簡單談?wù)勀愕母惺堋?要求:詞數(shù)不少于120 【范文欣賞】 請進(jìn)行完形填空(每空一詞) In the picture,there's a scene where some foreign school children in Grade One are having a class and it's obvious that they are all putting up their hands voluntarily answering questions. This picture brings 1.back my school days to me when I was in Grade One.The difference is that not all of us raised hands 2.when questioned,since some of us were afraid that we would make mistakes or that we would be criticized by teachers 3.if we were wrong.In fact,we were not encouraged to express 4.our own ideas freely. As 5.far as I'm concerned,education abroad is preferable.Nowadays,education 6.for all-round development is being advocated.All the students should be encouraged to voice different viewpoints.7.Only in this way can students take 8.an active part in class and after-class activities and achieve all-round development.(140 words) 【名師點(diǎn)評】 本文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,涵蓋了三個(gè)要點(diǎn)。內(nèi)容上揭示的道理深刻,以小見大,反映了中國和外國在思想觀念上的差異,一針見血地指出這種差異對中國人學(xué)習(xí)熱情和興趣發(fā)展的阻礙,從而呼吁大家成為積極向上的參與者,而不是消極被動(dòng)的接受者。語言簡潔明了,運(yùn)用了各種句式,如名詞性從句,倒裝句等。短短的140個(gè)字,不失精彩,寓意深刻。 【瘋狂背誦】 請用10分鐘背誦范文
【還原范文】 請將下列句子翻譯成英語 1.在圖片中,我們可以看到一群一年級(jí)的外國小學(xué)生正在上課,很明顯,他們都自愿地舉手回答老師的問題。 In the picture,there's a scene where some foreign school children in Grade One are having a class and it's obvious that they are all putting up their hands voluntarily answering questions. 2.這幅圖片把我的思緒帶回到了我上一年級(jí)的時(shí)候。 This picture brings back my school days to me when I was in Grade One. 3.不同的是并不是所有的同學(xué)都積極回答問題,因?yàn)槲覀儞?dān)心我們可能會(huì)犯錯(cuò)誤而被老師批評。 The difference is that not all of us raised hands when questioned,since some of us were afraid that we would make mistakes or that we would be criticized by teachers if we were wrong. 4.實(shí)際上,我們沒被鼓勵(lì)去自由地表達(dá)我們的思想。 In fact,we were not encouraged to express our own ideas freely. 5.在我看來,國外的教育是更可取的。 As far as I'm concerned,education abroad is preferable. 6.如今,素質(zhì)教育正在得到提倡。 Nowadays,education for all-round development is being advocated. 7.應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)所有孩子去表達(dá)不同的觀點(diǎn)。 All the students should be encouraged to voice different viewpoints. 8.只有通過這樣的方法才能使學(xué)生積極參加課內(nèi)外活動(dòng),從而實(shí)現(xiàn)全面發(fā)展。 Only in this way can students take an active part in class and after-class activities and achieve all-round development.
?、?單詞默寫 1.physician n. 醫(yī)師,內(nèi)科醫(yī)師 2.a(chǎn)stonish vt. 使十分驚訝,使吃驚 3.contemporary adj. 當(dāng)代的;同時(shí)代的 4.widespread adj. 普遍的,普及的,廣泛的 5.fundamental adj. 基礎(chǔ)的,根本的;重要的,至關(guān)重要的 6.a(chǎn)rrangement n. 安排;排列 7.a(chǎn)bnormal adj. 不正常的,反常的 8.stainless adj. 不銹的;無暇的,無污點(diǎn)的 9.point n. 點(diǎn),位置;尖端;要點(diǎn);分?jǐn)?shù) 10.a(chǎn)ddiction n. 上癮,沉溺,入迷 11.trial n. a test to find out how good something is 12.block vt. to prevent things from moving through or along something 13.vital adj. 對……極為重要的,必不可少的 14.potential adj. possibly going to happen or develop,although not existing at present 15.a(chǎn)nnual adj. happening or done every year or once a year Ⅱ.詞匯拓展 1.effective adj.有效的,顯著的→effect n.結(jié)果,效果,作用→effectively adv. 有效地,有力的;事實(shí)上 2.explore v.探索,探險(xiǎn)→exploration探索,探險(xiǎn)→explorer 探險(xiǎn)家 3.note vt.發(fā)現(xiàn),注意到,記錄→notable adj.值得注意的;顯著的→noted adj.著名的,知名的 4.length n.長度→lengthen vt.使加長→long adj.長的 5.a(chǎn)pplication n.應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用;申請→apply vt.申請 語境助記——詞不離句,句不離段 The physician was addicted to its quality and potential quantity. He pointed out that he felt fundamental after the suitable arrangement.