2024屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件：Unit 2（新人教版選修6）

　　◆即學(xué)即練 B.用make up sth.和make up for sth.填空。 (1)I pay ＄20 for the book. Can you __________the rest？ (2)He bought some flowers to ____________being late. 答案： (1)make up

　　(2)make up fo ◆詞語(yǔ)辨析 make up sth.和make up for sth. make up sth.補(bǔ)足，湊夠 make up for sth.為……而作相關(guān)的彌補(bǔ)  6.Match the beginning of each sentence with the appropriate

　　ending.(P13) 把每句話的開(kāi)頭和適當(dāng)?shù)慕Y(jié)尾進(jìn)行匹配。 ◆詞語(yǔ)辨析 appropriate；proper；fit；suit （1）appropriate“適合，合適”，是個(gè)正規(guī)用詞，一般用于正式或莊重場(chǎng)合； （2）proper和appropriate意思一樣，不過(guò)用法比較隨便； （3）fit “適合，合適”，一般用來(lái)指“尺寸、大小”；另外，還有“勝任”“健康”之意； （4）suit 也是“適合，合適”，一般用來(lái)指“顏色，款式”；另外還指“滿足要求”。 ◆即學(xué)即練 用appropriate, proper, fit和suit填空。 (1)A middle size should _____________ you, but I really don，t think that such casual clothes _____________ you. (2)You didn，t come at an _____________moment. A minute earlier would have been better. (3)It，s not easy to find a meeting day that _____________ everyone. (4)Some people present were not dressed in a way that was _____________ for the occasion.

　　答案： (1)fit; suit

　　(2)appropriate

　　(3)suits

　　(4)proper/appropriate 寫作步步高 如何寫好說(shuō)明文（5）

　　寫作指導(dǎo)：柱形圖和餅形圖的寫作方法和表格式的寫作方法大體相同。開(kāi)頭一般是開(kāi)門見(jiàn)山，點(diǎn)明圖表中所表明的主題，常用句型為：The chart shows/indicates/tells us that...,常用詞匯有:table, chart, figure, graph, describe, tell, show, represent等; 然后分類描述圖表中數(shù)據(jù)的內(nèi)容或變化，做適當(dāng)?shù)年U述，或說(shuō)明原因、情況等。常用詞匯有：rise, drop, reduce, increase, decrease, fall, while, but, on the contrary, however, compare...to/with, in contrast to, as...as, the same as, similar to, different from, difference between, among, more than, less than等。 ◆活學(xué)活用 以下是某中學(xué)對(duì)該校200名同學(xué)（男女各100人）的擇業(yè)理想做出調(diào)查以后所繪制的圖表。請(qǐng)根據(jù)該圖表所反映出的情況用英語(yǔ)寫一篇五句話的短文。短文要包括以下信息：

　　1．有關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)信息； 2．男女擇業(yè)的差異與共同點(diǎn)； 3．對(duì)比最大的職業(yè)。（對(duì)比：contrast） ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案：

　　This chart shows that middle school students have different ideas about their future jobs. The most striking contrast is in teaching:30% of the girls would like to become teachers while only 5% of the boys want to do this job.20% of the boys want to do business and another 20% want to become lawyers while girls take up 15% in these fields.

　　What boys like to do most is to become managers (30%) and the second largest group would like to be scientists (25%) . Besides teaching, the second choice for girls is to be scientists(20%)and managers(20%),which shows the girls， ability in these two fields. 祝 您 高考總復(fù)習(xí)·人教版·英語(yǔ) 選修 6 Unit 2

　　Poems

　　考點(diǎn)要求 Ⅰ.寫出下列必考單詞 1．具體的adj.

　　_____________ 2．溫和，溫暖n.

　　_____________ 3．最后，終于adv.

　　_____________ 4．詩(shī)歌n.

　　_____________ 5．交換，交流n.& v.

　　_____________ 6．贊助人，主辦者n.

　　_____________ 7．村舍，小屋n.

　　_____________ 8．最低限度,最小數(shù)n.

　　_____________ 9．獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金，學(xué)問(wèn)n.

　　_____________ 10．畢業(yè)文憑，學(xué)位證書n.

　　_____________ concrete warmth eventually poetry exchange sponsor cottage minimum scholarship diploma Ⅱ.寫出下列單詞的變化形式 1.重復(fù)，反復(fù)(n.)_____________；重復(fù)(v.) _____________；重復(fù)地，再三地(adv.)_____________ 2.引起矛盾的(adj.)_____________；矛盾，反駁(n.) _____________；反駁，同……矛盾(v.)_____________ 3.靈活的，可彎曲的(adj.)_____________；靈活性(n.) ____________ ；靈活地，可彎曲地(adv.)____________ 4.翻譯，譯文(n.)_____________；翻譯(v.) _____________；翻譯者(n.)_____________ 5.無(wú)止境的(adj.)_____________；結(jié)束，末端(n.) ____________ ；結(jié)尾，結(jié)局(n.)_____________；無(wú)止境地(adv.) _____________ endlessly repetition repeat repeatedly contradictory contradiction contradict flexible flexibility flexibly translation translate translator endless end ending 6.轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化(v.)_____________；轉(zhuǎn)換，轉(zhuǎn)化(n.) _____________ 7.適當(dāng)?shù)?，正?dāng)?shù)?adj.)_____________；不適當(dāng)?shù)模徽?dāng)?shù)?adj.)_____________；適當(dāng)?shù)?，正?dāng)?shù)?adv.)

　　_____________ 8.護(hù)士（n.）_____________；托兒所（n.）_____________ 9.情感,情緒（n.）_____________；感情的,情緒的（adj.）_____________ 10.溫暖的（adj.）_____________；溫暖（n.）_____________ transform transformation appropriate inappropriate appropriately nurse nursery emotion emotional warm warmth ◆活學(xué)活用 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成句子。 1.The handicapped(殘疾的)lady decided on a career as a 

　　_______and has _____________ hundreds of books from English into Chinese so far. Her _____________ of some great works is popular among young people. (translate) 2.The customer rushed into the manager，s office _____________ and required a refund. To his great _____________,the manager not only refused to do so but also called the security guards. (anger) 3.—Is now a(n)_______ time to call on Professor Simpson？ —I think so. But jeans and T-shirt are quite _____________ for such a visit and I suggest you put on something formal. (appropriate) 4.The politician，s actions _____________ his declared principles and his statement was _____________ to the one he had made last week. (contradiction) 5.The company has been _____________ from a family business to a multi-million-pound operation. It has undergone (經(jīng)歷)a complete _____________in the past decade. (transform) 6.—How did the story _____________？ —Just like most romantic stories, it had a happy _________ . The prince killed the monster and saved the princess in the _____________ and they lived happily ever after. (ending) 答案：1.translator;been translating;translation2.angrily;anger 3.appropriate;inappropriate4.contradicted;contradictory 5.transformed; transformation 6.end;ending;end Ⅲ．翻譯下列必背短語(yǔ) 1.尤其，特別

　　_____________ 2．從容，不緊張

　　_____________ 3．用完

　　_____________ 4．由……構(gòu)成

　　_____________ 5．把……譯成……

　　_____________ 6．測(cè)試，試驗(yàn)

　　_____________ 7．發(fā)出，放走

　　_____________ 8．使……悲傷的是

　　_____________ 9．表達(dá)感情

　　_____________ 10．（把）轉(zhuǎn)化成

　　_____________ in particular take it easy run out of be made up of translate...into try out let out to one，s sorrow convey emotions transform into ◆活學(xué)活用 根據(jù)括號(hào)中的解釋，從“必背短語(yǔ)”中找出恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z(yǔ)完成下列句子。 1.The United Kingdom __________(be composed of sth.)

　　four countries, which are England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. 2.Wed better find a gas station before we get on the highway, in case we may _____________(use up) oil. 3.My mind had several plans, and one _____________ (especially) seemed good and feasible. 4.The painter tried hard to _____________ his feelings __________(to make feelings/ideas/thoughts, etc. known) viewers in a strange way, which was not appreciated by everyone. 5._____________(Sadly),he has lost all his relations in the 5.12 Earthquake. 6.He ___________ the old kitchen ____________(change into) a beautiful sitting-room. 7.If we hadn，t _____________(get loose, not be so worried), we would have won the game. 8.When she saw the snake, she immediately ___________ (give out, say unconsciously) a scream. 答案：1.is made up of2.run out of3.in particular 4.convey...to5.To his sorrow6.transformed...into 7.taken it easy8.let out convey

　　tease

　　transform

　　rhyme

　　droop

　　await

　　melt

　　utter

　　◆活學(xué)活用 用上述動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。 1.She was so angry that she was unwilling ___________ a word when asked about her opinion. 2.Do you like _____________ by others？If not, why are you always _____________ others? Ⅳ.單元重點(diǎn)動(dòng)詞 3.Their spirits _____________ when they heard the bad news. 4.At that time I didn，t realize what the teacher said ____________ my life and I should say I could never thank my teacher enough. 5.Her speech succeeded in _____________ a sense of strength to her teammates. 6.She has been in hospital for a week,_____________ the coming operation and feeling very nervous. 答案：1.to utter2.being teased;teasing3.drooped 4.was to transform5.conveying6.awaiting Ⅴ.重點(diǎn)句型

　　Some poems tell a story or describe something in a way that will give the reader a strong impression. Others try to convey certain emotions. 有些詩(shī)歌以一種令讀者印象深刻的方式講述故事或描述事件，還有些詩(shī)歌試圖傳達(dá)某些感情。 剖析：Some...others...有的……有的…… Some...others...still others...有的……有的……還有的。如： Some suggested going on a journey, while others requested to stay at home at this National holiday. 對(duì)于國(guó)慶假期，一些人建議出行旅游，另一些人則要求呆在家里。 ◆活學(xué)活用 模仿造句。 (1)課間的時(shí)候，有些同學(xué)在聊天，有的在跑來(lái)跑去，還有的呆在教室里看書。 During the break, ________students are talking, __________ are running about,___________ are staying in the classroom reading. (2)有人認(rèn)為錢是萬(wàn)能的，有人認(rèn)為錢多了沒(méi)有用，還有人認(rèn)為錢是萬(wàn)惡之源。 _________________________________________________

　　答案：（1）some...others...still others （2）Some think money is everything, others think it useless to have too much money, still others think money is the source of all kinds of evil. Ⅵ.語(yǔ)篇領(lǐng)悟 根據(jù)課文A Few Simple Forms of English Poems完成下列短文

　　Some poems tell a

　　(1)

　　or describe something in

　　a way that will give the reader a strong

　　(2)

　　.Others try to (3)

　　certain emotions. Poets use different forms of poetry to express themselves. For example, the language of nursery rhymes

　　is

　　(4)

　　but

　　imaginative, and

　　they

　　delight

　　small children because they

　　(5)

　　,have strong rhythm and a lot of repetition. And list poems have a

　　(6)  line length and repeated phrases which give both a pattern and a rhythm to the poem. Another simple form of poem is the Cinquain, which is

　　(7)

　　five lines and can convey strong

　　(8)

　　in just 答案： (1)story

　　(2)impression

　　(3)convey(4)concrete

　　(5)rhyme

　　(6)flexible

　　(7)made up of

　　(8)feelings

　　(9)in particular

　　(10)eventually a few words. Haiku is a Japanese form of poetry that is made up of 17 syllables. And of course there are Tang poems from China which you may enjoy

　　(9) .With so many different forms of poetry to choose from, students may

　　(10)

　　want to write poems of their own. Ⅶ． 考點(diǎn)活用 用本單元所學(xué)詞組、句型翻譯下列短文

　　由二十個(gè)同學(xué)組成的的英語(yǔ)演講俱樂(lè)部將于本周五舉行第一場(chǎng)演講比賽。為了在比賽現(xiàn)場(chǎng)有良好的表現(xiàn)，選手們正在做充分的準(zhǔn)備。一些選手利用午休時(shí)間訓(xùn)練，另一些選手則在晚修前訓(xùn)練。令大家感到高興的是，所有選手都以積極的態(tài)度對(duì)待比賽。他們說(shuō)，他們會(huì)特別注意語(yǔ)調(diào)，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為演講時(shí)，語(yǔ)調(diào)可以表達(dá)他們的感情。總的來(lái)說(shuō)，選手們都代表該班最高的英語(yǔ)水平，相信他們都會(huì)有出色的表現(xiàn)。大家認(rèn)為，英語(yǔ)演講比賽將使同學(xué)們對(duì)學(xué)英語(yǔ)更加熱情。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

　　答案：

　　The English Speech Club which is made up of twenty

　　students

　　will

　　hold

　　its

　　first

　　contest

　　this

　　Friday. Participants are making full preparations for it in order to behave better at the speech. Some practise at noon without rest;

　　others

　　do

　　before

　　they

　　have

　　evening

　　class. To everyone，s

　　delight,

　　all

　　the

　　participants

　　show

　　positive attitude towards the contest. They say they will pay special attention to the intonation because they think while making a speech, intonation will surely convey their feelings. By and large, they stand for the best English level of the whole class and we believe that they will give wonderful performances. It is believed that the contest will make students more enthusiastic about learning English.

　　自主學(xué)習(xí) 1.Others try to convey certain emotions.(P10) 另一些詩(shī)歌則表達(dá)某種感情。 注意下列句中convey的意思。 (1)Words cannot convey how sad I was at the news. 表達(dá)或傳達(dá)（思想，感情） （2）The truck was stopped by police because it conveyed too many people 運(yùn)載，運(yùn)送（人/物） ◆即學(xué)即練 將下列句子譯成英語(yǔ)。

　　我們想把我們的貨物從廣州運(yùn)送到北京。請(qǐng)你在半小時(shí)內(nèi)把這條消息傳達(dá)給物流公司(logistics company)。我的話向你表達(dá)了我的意思了嗎？ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案： We want to convey our goods from Guangzhou to Beijing.

　　Please

　　convey

　　this

　　message

　　to

　　the

　　logistics company in half an hour. Do my words convey my meaning to you? 2.By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language.(P10) 通過(guò)童謠語(yǔ)言的游戲，孩子們學(xué)習(xí)了語(yǔ)言知識(shí)。 ◆歸納總結(jié) by作介詞時(shí)的常見(jiàn)用法有以下幾點(diǎn): （1）用于表示手段。意為“用，靠，通過(guò)，憑借”。如：

　　She made a living by doing washing for others. 她靠給人洗衣服謀生。 （2）用于表示時(shí)間。意為“不遲于，到……為止”。如：

　　Application forms must be handed in by the end of this month.申請(qǐng)表必須在這個(gè)月底前上交。 （3）用于表示變化或差異程度。如： Housing price rose by an average 20% last year. 房?jī)r(jià)在去年平均上漲了20%。

　　◆詞語(yǔ)歸納 by nature

　　天性 little by little

　　逐漸地 by oneself

　　獨(dú)自地，單獨(dú)地 by and large

　　總的來(lái)說(shuō)，大體上 by and by

　　不久以后 by the way

　　順便提一下 ◆即學(xué)即練 選用上述短語(yǔ)填空。 (1)Did you do your homework _____________? (2)I think she is a kind girl and she takes care of the old lady _____________. (3)____________,women can bear pain better than men. (4)_____________,are you free this Sunday? 答案：2.

　　(1)by yourself

　　(2)by nature

　　(3)By and large

　　(4)By the way 3.Nursery rhymes like the one on the right (A) are still a common type of children，s poetry.(P10) 像右邊的這首童謠(A)至今仍然是常見(jiàn)的。 ◆詞語(yǔ)辨析 common；usual；normal；ordinary （1）common: existing in large numbers or in many places用于物,指不稀奇,很普通,無(wú)異常的特征; 用于人,指很平凡,沒(méi)有職位,不高貴，意為“常見(jiàn)的,普遍的”。  （2）usual: happen most of the time or in most cases用于表示自然界中符合規(guī)律的事物，也可表示符合社會(huì)風(fēng)俗或個(gè)人習(xí)慣的事物。意為“慣常的”。 （3）normal: of what you would expect 指事物符合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，沒(méi)有異常。意為“正常的”。  （4）ordinary:指日常生活中隨時(shí)碰到的，平凡的，平常的。 ◆即學(xué)即練 用common, usual, normal 和 ordinary填空。 (1)The film describes the way of life of _____________ people in America. (2)It is a piece of _____________colored glass. (3)The headmaster gave us a talk on Monday afternoon as _____________. (4)The nurse took the infant，s temperature and it was 

　　答案：

　　(1)ordinary

　　(2)common

　　(3)usual

　　(4)normal 4.We would have won if we hadn，t taken it easy, if we hadn，t run out of energy.(P10) 如果我們沒(méi)有放松,如果我們沒(méi)有耗盡力氣,我們就會(huì)贏了。  ◆詞語(yǔ)辨析