2024年高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)課件3：Unit 3《Travel journal》（新人教版必修1）
話題：旅游
常用詞匯：
tour旅行，觀光 view 風(fēng)景，視野 travel/trip/visit 旅游 tourist 游客 tourism 旅游業(yè) scenery風(fēng)景 board 上船、飛機(jī)等 sightseeing 觀光 adventure冒險(xiǎn) attractive 有吸引力的 hiking遠(yuǎn)足 local當(dāng)?shù)氐摹uggage行李 souvenir 紀(jì)念品 traveler 旅行者 voyage 航行 visa簽證 go on a tour去旅行 tourism wave 旅游熱 tourist attractions 旅游景點(diǎn) a busy/low season for tourism 旅游旺/淡季 make a holiday trip 度假旅行 places of interest 名勝
范例：
Tourism
Tourism is now becoming a booming industry in many countries.
It is obvious that it leads to the development of hotels and shopping facilities, and this creates jobs for the local people—jobs which would not otherwise exist.Since visitors are especially fond of examples of local crafts, a number of new industries tend to be developed to meet this demand.
Still, the arrival of visitors always leads to improvements in ports, airports and roads.Local people then benefit from these improvements themselves, and meanwhile, the amusement parks, zoos and other amenities(文娛方便設(shè)施) gradually develop to attract more and more tourists.
With the frequent contact between people from different places, science is bound to be promoted, possibly leading to the better understanding of people all over the world.
一、單詞識(shí)記
根據(jù)詞意寫出單詞的漢語意思或?qū)懹⑽膯卧~。
1．保險(xiǎn) n．______________
2．火焰；光芒；熱情 n．______________
3．運(yùn)送 n．vt.______________
4．更喜歡 vt.______________
5．說服 vt.______________
6．畢業(yè) vi.大學(xué)畢業(yè)生 n．______________
7．時(shí)間表；進(jìn)度表n.為……安排時(shí)間vt.______________
8．組織；成立 vt.______________
9．態(tài)度；看法 n．______________
10．可信賴的 adj.______________
insurance
flame
transport
prefer
persuade
graduate
schedule
organize
attitude
reliable
11．journal n．______________
12．disadvantage n．______________
13．fare n．______________
14．fond adj.______________
15．shortcoming n．______________
16．stubborn adj.______________
17．determined adj.______________
18．pace vi.______________n．______________
19．bend n．_________vt._____ ______ vi.__________
20．forecast n．vt.______________
雜志
不利條件
費(fèi)用
喜愛的
缺點(diǎn)，短處
固執(zhí)的
堅(jiān)定的，堅(jiān)決的
踱步 速度，步調(diào)
拐角 使彎曲 彎身，彎腰
預(yù)測(cè)
二、詞匯拓展
用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1．His future has not been ____________， but he may study medicine.(determine)
2．She cannot be ________ on to tell the truth.(rely)
3．After a long delay, the performance ___________ started.(final)
4．Nowadays, there are a large number of students without jobs to go to after ___________.(graduate)
5．The government is trying its best to prevent any ______ crime.(organize)
determined
relied
finally
graduation
organized
三、詞組互譯
將下列詞組譯成英語或中文。
1．喜歡； 喜愛______________
2．關(guān)心；憂慮______________
3．改變主意______________
4．下決心______________
5．投降；讓步______________
6．照常______________
7．在午夜______________
8．夢(mèng)想______________
9．一方面……另一方面……______________
10．使某人對(duì)……感興趣______________
be fond of
care about
change one's mind
make up
one's mind
give in
as usual
at midnight
dream of/about
for one thing…for another…
get sb.interested in
11．flow through______________
12．make camp ______________
13．keep/stay awake ______________
14．keep a travel journal ______________
15．a(chǎn)t an altitude of 5,000 metres ______________
16．on the/one's journey ______________
17．graduate from college ______________
18．from then on ______________
19．take a bike trip ______________
20．persuade sb.to do sth.______________
流經(jīng)
扎營
保持清醒
寫旅游日記
在海拔5,000米的地方
在旅途中
大學(xué)畢業(yè)
從那以后
騎自行車旅游
勸服某人做某事
四、單元重點(diǎn)句子填空
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)或語法要求填空。
1．______ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
2．The plane ___________ (transport) passengers from Shanghai to Peking is new.
3．It becomes rapid as it passes through deep valleys, ________ (travel) across western Yunnan Province.
4．__________________ (graduate) from college, he entered an international company.
5．It ________ (forecast) that it is going to rain.
Once
transporting
travelling
Having graduated
is forecast
6．Ever since middle school, we ______________ (dream) about taking a great bike trip.
7．She is very ________ (rely) and I knew I needn't encourage her.
8．________ middle school, he has dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
9．________ graduating from college, he finally got the chance to work as a teacher.
10．________________she didn't know the best way, she insisted she organize the trip properly.
11．It makes wide bends or meanders through low valleys to the plains ________ rice grows.
have dreamed
reliable
Since
After
Though/Although
where
五、課文內(nèi)容理解
根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，請(qǐng)用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或短語的正確形式填空。
Wang Kun and Wang Wei are brothers and sisters.They have 1.____________taking a great bike trip.It was Wang Wei who first had the idea to 2.________ along the Mekong River.They rode bicycles to travel along the Mekong River, whose 3.________ is in Qinghai Province.When it enters Southeast Asia, it travels slowly through hills and low valleys and the plains where rice grows.4.__ ________________ the difficulties, Wang Kun and Wang Wei were 5.___________to begin their journey at an 6.________of more than 5,000 meters in Qinghai Province.During their 7.________， they enjoyed the continuous 8.________ of the weather.Finally, they reached Dali in Yunnan Province, where Dao Wei and Yu Hang 9.________ them.The four of them continued their great 10.____________.
dreamed of
cycle
source
Despite/ In spite of
determined
altitude
journey
change
joined
bike trip
六、單元語法復(fù)習(xí)
用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)翻譯下列句子或用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
1．我們明年夏天在加拿大過。
2．我叔叔兩小時(shí)后要到上海去。
3．穿上外衣！我?guī)闳タ瘁t(yī)生。
4．Where ________ you ________ (stay)when you are on holiday in London?
5．What ________the children ________ (have) for dinner?
【答案】
1．We are spending next summer in Canada.
2．My uncle is leaving for Shanghai in two hours.
3．Put on your coat! I'm taking you to the doctor.
4．a(chǎn)re, staying
5．a(chǎn)re, having
1．prefer
vt.(preferred/preferring) 寧愿；更喜歡
prefer sth./prefer to do sth./prefer doing sth.更喜歡(做)……
prefer sth. to sth./prefer doing sth. to doing sth.寧愿做……而不愿做……
prefer sth.rather than sth./prefer doing sth. rather than doing sth./prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.寧愿做……而不愿做……
prefer that 從句 寧愿……
運(yùn)用：完成句子
1)我寧愿步行到那里而不愿騎車去。
I_________________________________________.
2)他們的父母希望他們?cè)琰c(diǎn)回家。
Their parents __________________________ early.
3)傍晚他更喜歡朗讀英語。
He ____________________________ in the evening.
【答案】1)prefer walking there to cycling 2)preferred them to go home 3)prefers reading English aloud
2．persuade
vt.說服
persuade sb.to do sth./persuade sb.into doing sth.說服某人做某事
persuade sb.not to do sth./persuade sb.out of doing sth.說服某人不做某事
運(yùn)用：完成句子
1)怎么才能說服他參加我們的活動(dòng)呢？
How can we _________________________________?
2)父母親說服孩子改掉了壞習(xí)慣。
The parents __________________________________.
【答案】1)persuade him to join/into joining us
2)persuaded their son out of the bad habit/to get rid of the bad habit
比較：
advise sb.to do sth.勸某人做某事
talk sb.into/out of doing sth.說服某人做/不做某事
3．insist
v．堅(jiān)決要求；堅(jiān)決主張
insist on doing sth.堅(jiān)持做某事
insist that 從句 (從句用虛擬語氣，謂語should＋do)
v．堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為；堅(jiān)持說
insist on sth.
insist that 從句 (從句用陳述語氣)
運(yùn)用：完成句子
1)她堅(jiān)持要求我們留在那里吃晚餐。
She insisted on __________________ for supper.
She insisted that __________________ for supper.
2)他堅(jiān)持說自己是清白的(innocence)。
He insisted on __________________.
3)農(nóng)夫堅(jiān)持說鄰居偷了他的羊。
The farmer insisted that ____________________.
【答案】1)our staying there we (should)stay there
2)his innocence 3)the neighbor had stolen his sheep
4．determine
v．決定；確定；下決心
determine sth./determine to do sth./determine＋從句 決定某事/決心做某事/下決心某事
determine on/upon sth.決定做某事； 下決心做某事
determine＋疑問詞＋to do sth.
be determined to do sth./that 從句 下決心做某事
運(yùn)用：完成句子
1)你最好盡快決定會(huì)議日期。
You'd better ___________ for the meeting as soon as possible.
2)我還沒決定到哪兒去度這7天假。
I _________________ my seven-day holiday.
3)他決心要證實(shí)自己的清白(innocence)。
He ________________ his innocence.
4)她決心在周末以前完成任務(wù)。
She ________________ the work finished before the end of the week.
5)他決心要讓兒子受到良好的教育。
He ____________ his son should have a good education.
【答案】1)determine a date 2)haven't determined where to spend 3)determined on proving/to prove 4)is determined to get 5)is determined that
5．graduate
vi.畢業(yè)
n．畢業(yè)生
graduate from… 從……畢業(yè)
graduate in…畢業(yè)于……(專業(yè))
graduation from…從……畢業(yè)
運(yùn)用：完成句子
1)1996年她以優(yōu)異成績從一所美國學(xué)院畢業(yè)。
She ___________ an American college in 1996.
2)去年他畢業(yè)于英語專業(yè)。
He ________________ last year.
3)高中畢業(yè)后，他進(jìn)了一間車廠工作。
After ____________， he worked in a car factory.
【答案】1)graduated with honors from 2)graduated in English
3)graduating
from a high school/the graduation from a high school
聯(lián)想：
leave/finish school 中學(xué)畢業(yè)
1．give in 投降；讓步；遞交
運(yùn)用：完成句子
1)恐怖分子被迫向警察投降。
The terrorists were forced __________________ the police.
2)請(qǐng)把你們的練習(xí)簿交給班長。
Please ________________________ your monitor.
聯(lián)想：
surrender (oneself) to sb.向某人投降
hand sth. in to sb.向某人上交某物
give away 泄露(秘密)；贈(zèng)送
give back 歸還
give off 發(fā)出 (氣味、光線)
give out (某物)用完；筋疲力盡
give up 放棄；停止
運(yùn)用：用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空
3)Don't _________ to their demands.They are impractical.
4)Could you ___________ my dictionary? I want to use it.
5)Her patience finally ________________.She shouted to them angrily.
6)He ________________ most of his money to charity.
7)All boys swam across the river except three who _____________ halfway.
【答案】1)to give in to 2)give in your exercise books to3)give in 4)give back 5)gave out 6)gave away 7)gave up
2．make up one's mind (to do sth.) 下定決心(做某事)
change one's mind 改變某人的主意
Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
一旦她下定決心，什么也改變不了。
拓展：
bear/keep sth. in mind 記住……
read one's mind 看透某人的心思
3．care about 憂慮；擔(dān)心
My sister doesn't care about the details.
我妹妹不在乎細(xì)節(jié)問題。
拓展：
care for 喜歡；照看
take (good)care of (好好)照看
