高考英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié):主謂一致

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高考英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)歸納總結(jié):主謂一致

  Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag period 2

  課題:Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag? Section A(2c-3c)

  課時(shí) 第(

  )課時(shí) 備注

  1.熟練掌握下列對(duì)話:1)A:Where’s the bag?B:I don’t know.Is it

  on your desk?A:No,it isn’t.2)A:Where are my books? B:I don’t know.Are they

  on the bed?A:No, they aren’t.They’re on the sofa.2.名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和介詞的使

  用。

 ?。?.漢譯英:我不知道

  在哪里

  快點(diǎn)兒

  書柜

  椅子

  來到

  書桌

  在桌子上

  在床上

  他們的

  在文具盒里

  在床下面

  認(rèn)為

  帽子

  房間

  在你的頭上

  2.選出下列句子的正確譯文:

  1).我的書在背包里。A. My book in the backpack.

  B. My book is in the backpack.

  C. Is my book in the backpack?

  .我的書在哪里?--在我房間里嗎?A.Where’s my book?--It’s in my room.

  B.Where’s my book?--Is it in my room?C.Where’re my books?--They’re in my room.

  3)我的那些鑰匙在書包里嗎?--不,沒有。A. My keys are in the schoolbag?. / --No, they aren’t.B. Are my keys in the schoolbag? --No, they aren’t.C. Are my keys in the schoolbag? --No, I’m not.

  3.翻譯下列句子

  1)Where’s the baseball ?

  It’s in the backpack.

  2)Where is my computer game?

  It抯 under the bed.

  3)Where are your books?

  They抮e on the chair

  .

  4)Where are his keys ?

  They抮e on the dresser.

  5)Where are

  her keys ?

  They 憆e on the table.

  1.用學(xué)生課桌上的東西開展對(duì)話:-- Where is your…? --It’s

  on / in….-- Where are your…? --They are on /in….

  2.熟讀下列句子并背誦,思考it和they的區(qū)別:1)Where’s the map?It’s in your grandparents’ room.2)Where are my books?They’re on the sofa.3)Where’s his pencil box?It’s in his schoolbag.4)Where’s your ruler?It’s under the chair.5)Where are their keys?They’re on the table.

  3.用it和they填空:1)Where’s his book ?

  is in his backpack.2)Where’re his books?

  are on his chair.3)Where’s the pencil ?

  in the pencil case.

  ★ 知識(shí)超市:名詞變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則變化及發(fā)音:1.絕大多數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞在詞尾加上s;eg:book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars

  s遇t讀濁輔音[ts],遇d讀清輔音[dz]eg:friend→friends; cat→cats;2.以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的單詞,在該詞末尾加上-es;讀音規(guī)則:讀[iz];eg:bus→buses;box→boxes;watch→watches;dish→dishes;3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞,把y變?yōu)閕,再加-es;讀音規(guī)則:讀[z],eg:fly→flies;baby→babies;元音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞直接加s;eg:toy→toys;boy→boys; 4.以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的名詞,要將-f或-fe變?yōu)?v,再加es;讀音規(guī)則:讀[vz];eg:knife→knives;leaf→leaves;5.以-o結(jié)尾的名詞,初級(jí)階段只有三個(gè)單詞要加-es,其余都加-s;讀音規(guī)則:讀[z],eg:tomato→tomatoes西紅柿;potato→potatoes土豆;hero→heroes英雄;Negro—Negroes口訣:“黑人英雄喜歡吃土豆和西紅柿”其余eg:zoo→zoos;photo→photos;名詞變復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化:1.單詞內(nèi)部發(fā)生變化:口訣“oo常常變ee,男人女人a變e”eg:foot→feet腳;tooth→teeth牙齒;man→men男人;woman→women女人;2.單復(fù)數(shù)相同:“羊魚小鹿無變化,單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)是一家”eg:sheep→sheep綿羊;fish→fish魚;deer→deer鹿;3.不規(guī)則變化:child→children孩子;mouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德國人;4“某國人”的復(fù)數(shù)有三種類型:口訣“中日不變,英法變,其它s加后邊”(1)Chinese,Japanese單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman復(fù)數(shù)要把man變?yōu)閙en;(3)其他各國人以–an,-ian收尾的均直接加s。如:Americans,Australians.

  【Blackboard Design】

  Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag?

  .A:Where ‘s the bag ? B:I don’t know.Is it on your desk?A:No,it isn’t.

  A:Where are my books? B: I don’t know.Are they on the bed ?A: No, they

  aren’t.They’re on the sofa. (教師復(fù)備欄及學(xué)生筆記)

  Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag period 2

  課題:Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag? Section A(2c-3c)

  課時(shí) 第(

  )課時(shí) 備注

  1.熟練掌握下列對(duì)話:1)A:Where’s the bag?B:I don’t know.Is it

  on your desk?A:No,it isn’t.2)A:Where are my books? B:I don’t know.Are they

  on the bed?A:No, they aren’t.They’re on the sofa.2.名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)和介詞的使

  用。

 ?。?.漢譯英:我不知道

  在哪里

  快點(diǎn)兒

  書柜

  椅子

  來到

  書桌

  在桌子上

  在床上

  他們的

  在文具盒里

  在床下面

  認(rèn)為

  帽子

  房間

  在你的頭上

  2.選出下列句子的正確譯文:

  1).我的書在背包里。A. My book in the backpack.

  B. My book is in the backpack.

  C. Is my book in the backpack?

  .我的書在哪里?--在我房間里嗎?A.Where’s my book?--It’s in my room.

  B.Where’s my book?--Is it in my room?C.Where’re my books?--They’re in my room.

  3)我的那些鑰匙在書包里嗎?--不,沒有。A. My keys are in the schoolbag?. / --No, they aren’t.B. Are my keys in the schoolbag? --No, they aren’t.C. Are my keys in the schoolbag? --No, I’m not.

  3.翻譯下列句子

  1)Where’s the baseball ?

  It’s in the backpack.

  2)Where is my computer game?

  It抯 under the bed.

  3)Where are your books?

  They抮e on the chair

  .

  4)Where are his keys ?

  They抮e on the dresser.

  5)Where are

  her keys ?

  They 憆e on the table.

  1.用學(xué)生課桌上的東西開展對(duì)話:-- Where is your…? --It’s

  on / in….-- Where are your…? --They are on /in….

  2.熟讀下列句子并背誦,思考it和they的區(qū)別:1)Where’s the map?It’s in your grandparents’ room.2)Where are my books?They’re on the sofa.3)Where’s his pencil box?It’s in his schoolbag.4)Where’s your ruler?It’s under the chair.5)Where are their keys?They’re on the table.

  3.用it和they填空:1)Where’s his book ?

  is in his backpack.2)Where’re his books?

  are on his chair.3)Where’s the pencil ?

  in the pencil case.

  ★ 知識(shí)超市:名詞變復(fù)數(shù)規(guī)則變化及發(fā)音:1.絕大多數(shù)的可數(shù)名詞在詞尾加上s;eg:book→books;desk→desks;pen→pens;car→cars

  s遇t讀濁輔音[ts],遇d讀清輔音[dz]eg:friend→friends; cat→cats;2.以s、x、ch、sh結(jié)尾的單詞,在該詞末尾加上-es;讀音規(guī)則:讀[iz];eg:bus→buses;box→boxes;watch→watches;dish→dishes;3.以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞,把y變?yōu)閕,再加-es;讀音規(guī)則:讀[z],eg:fly→flies;baby→babies;元音字母加y結(jié)尾的單詞直接加s;eg:toy→toys;boy→boys; 4.以-f或-fe結(jié)尾的名詞,要將-f或-fe變?yōu)?v,再加es;讀音規(guī)則:讀[vz];eg:knife→knives;leaf→leaves;5.以-o結(jié)尾的名詞,初級(jí)階段只有三個(gè)單詞要加-es,其余都加-s;讀音規(guī)則:讀[z],eg:tomato→tomatoes西紅柿;potato→potatoes土豆;hero→heroes英雄;Negro—Negroes口訣:“黑人英雄喜歡吃土豆和西紅柿”其余eg:zoo→zoos;photo→photos;名詞變復(fù)數(shù)不規(guī)則變化:1.單詞內(nèi)部發(fā)生變化:口訣“oo常常變ee,男人女人a變e”eg:foot→feet腳;tooth→teeth牙齒;man→men男人;woman→women女人;2.單復(fù)數(shù)相同:“羊魚小鹿無變化,單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)是一家”eg:sheep→sheep綿羊;fish→fish魚;deer→deer鹿;3.不規(guī)則變化:child→children孩子;mouse→mice老鼠;German→Germans德國人;4“某國人”的復(fù)數(shù)有三種類型:口訣“中日不變,英法變,其它s加后邊”(1)Chinese,Japanese單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)同形,不需加s;(2)Englishman, Frenchman復(fù)數(shù)要把man變?yōu)閙en;(3)其他各國人以–an,-ian收尾的均直接加s。如:Americans,Australians.

  【Blackboard Design】

  Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag?

  .A:Where ‘s the bag ? B:I don’t know.Is it on your desk?A:No,it isn’t.

  A:Where are my books? B: I don’t know.Are they on the bed ?A: No, they

  aren’t.They’re on the sofa. (教師復(fù)備欄及學(xué)生筆記)

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