2024屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（五十一）

　　2024屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（五十一）

　　基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)

　　1.Smoking is not p__________ in our school. 2.He had his wallet stolen, so he had to earn his p__________ during the journey. 3.The reason he gave to a________ for his absence was unbelievable. 4.As is known to all, we should never judge a person only by his a______________. 5.To be h_________, I have no money on me. 6. To do this work well needs some? p_________. 7. He was so hungry that he order a thick s________ and a glass of beer for lunch. 8. It's good m________ to say good-bye to the host when leaving. 9. Seeing the snake, she couldn’t help s____________. 10. In some parts of the Great Wall, it is wide enough for two persons to walk s_________ to s___________.

　　1. permitted??? 2. passage??? 3. account??? 4. appearance??? 5. honest 6. patience???? 7. steak??? 8. manners??? 9. screaming?? 10. shoulder, shulder

　　書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶

　　151. Is there any chance you could possibly... 你有沒有可能……?

　　Is there any chance you could possibly come to China? 你有沒有可能來中國?

　　152. Is there anything else that... 還有別的……嗎?

　　Is there anything else that you don't understand? 你還有什么不懂的地方嗎?

　　153. It appears that... 看來…,/ 似乎…

　　It appears that great progress has been made in the IT industry.

　　看來信息產(chǎn)業(yè)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步.

　　書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材

　　經(jīng)典諺語積累

　　It is better to die when life is a disgrace.

　　寧為玉碎，不為瓦全。數(shù)詞1．在序數(shù)詞前可以加不定冠詞a表示“再一；又一”之意。

　　We will have to do it a second time.

　　I have had a third apple.

　　2．分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法

　　英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的寫法我們可以記住下面的口訣：

　　分子基數(shù)詞，分母序數(shù)詞。

　　分子大于一，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。

　　About three－fourths of the surface of the earth is covered by water.

　　One third of the pupils in our class like playing football.

　　3．倍數(shù)的表示法

　　倍數(shù)的表示方法是高考的重點(diǎn)，常見的有以下三種形式：

　　(1)倍數(shù)＋ as ＋形容詞/副詞＋ as

　　It is said that our new school is three times as big as our present one.

　　(2)倍數(shù)＋形容詞/副詞的比較級＋ than

　　There are twice more students in our school than in theirs.

　　(3)倍數(shù)＋ the size (length, height...) of

　　The new building is five times the size of the old one.

　　4．hundred,thousand, million, score和dozen等詞的用法

　　hundred和thousand等詞和具體數(shù)字連用時要用單數(shù)形式，與of連用時要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

　　There are more than three thousand students in their school.

　　Millions of people watched the games on TV last night.

　　5．年代或歲數(shù)的表達(dá)方法

　　表示年代和歲數(shù)時用逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式來表示。

　　In the 1990s, when he was in his thirties, he went abroad for further study.

　　It is not rare in the 1980s that people in their fifties are going to university for further education.

　　6．編號的表達(dá)法

　　第一課

　　　Lesson One / The First Lesson

　　502房間

　　　Room 502

　　新府路88號

　　　88 Xinfu Road

　　新泰一中

　　XinTai No. 1 Middle School

　　7．?dāng)?shù)詞的修飾語表示“大約”的常用詞語有about, nearly, some, around或or so。

　　表示“超過”的常用詞語有over或more than。

　　表示“不超過；少于”用less than或fewer than。

　　The sea covers nearly three－fourths of the world's surface.

　　The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.

　　Even under the best conditions, we couldn't finish in less than three days.

　　強(qiáng)化練習(xí)

　　1. Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910． 　A．more than twice

　　B．a(chǎn)s twice as many 　C．twice as many as 　

　　D．more than twice as many 2. About three ______ took part in the demonstration against the war on Iraq． 　A．thousand people 　B．thousands people 　C．thousands of people　

　　D．thousands peoples 3. There are ______ these books and ______ pencils in this small shop． 　A．a(chǎn) dozen，scores of B．scores，a dozen of 　C．scores of，a dozen D．two dozens，a score 4. Great changes have taken place ______． 　A．in the 1990's 　 B．in 1990's

　　　C．on the 1990s　 　D．on 1990 5. Believe it or not，my grandma began to learn computer ______． 　A．a(chǎn)t her seventeen　 B．in her seventies 　C．in her seventieth

　　D．a(chǎn)t her seventies

　　高考考綱詞匯記憶

　　重點(diǎn)單詞

　　leg [leɡ] n. ；；

　　legal [?li?ɡ(?)l] a.與法律有關(guān)的，法律的

　　lemon [?lem?n] n.

　　a. 檸檬色(味)的

　　lemonade [lem??ne?d] n. 檸檬水

　　lend (lent, lent) [lend] vt.借(出),把…借給

　　length [le?θ] n. 長，，，

　　less（little）?[les] a.& ad. ,小于

　　lesson [?les(?)n] n. 課；；

　　let (let, let) [let] vt. 讓

　　letter [?let?(r)] n. 信；

　　letter-box [?let?(r)- b?ks] n. 信箱

　　level [?lev(?)l] n. 水平線，

　　liberty [?l?b?t?] n. 自由

　　liberate [?l?b?re?t] vt. ，

　　liberation [l?b??re??(?)n] n. 解放

　　librarian [la??bre?r??n] n. 圖書管理員；（）

　　library [?la?br?r?; (US) ?la?brer?] n. 圖書館，

　　license [?la?s?ns] n. 執(zhí)照，

　　lid [l?d] n. 蓋子

　　lie (lay, lain) [la?] v. 躺;臥;平放;位于n.& vi. 謊言; 說謊

　　life (復(fù)lives) [la?f] n. 生命；；；；

　　lifetime [?la?fta?m] n. 一生，

　　lift [l?ft] v. 舉起，；（） n. （）

　　light [la?t] n. 光，；， vt. 點(diǎn)（）， a. 明亮的；；

　　lightning [?la?tn??] n.閃電

　　like [la?k] prep. 像，…一樣 vt. 喜歡，

　　likely [?la?kl?] a.很可能的

　　limit [?l?m?t] vt. 限制；

　　line [la?n] n. 繩索，，，， v. 畫線于，（）

　　link [l??k] v. 連接；

　　lion [?la??n] n. 獅子

　　lip [l?p] n. 嘴唇

　　liquid [?l?kw?d] n. & a. 液體；重點(diǎn)短語

　　hand in上交hand over移交

　　get a handle on sth;掌握sth,對sth了解

　　hang-hanged-hanged 上吊,絞死hang-hung-hung 懸掛hang on 堅(jiān)持/別掛斷hang out 出去玩get the hang of sth 掌握sth,了解sth

　　sth happen to sb sb發(fā)生了sthIt happens that… 碰巧…sb happens to do;sb碰巧去做sth

　　have a hard time doing sth;做sth很不愉快

　　hardly/scarcely…when/ before;一...就

　　do sb harm= do harm to sb 給sb造成傷害do more harm than good 壞處比好處多There is no harm in doing sth 做sth沒有壞處It does no harm to do 做sth沒有壞處

　　be harmful to 對sth有害

　　in harmony 和諧地

　　hate doing/ to do;討厭做sthI hate it when you cry.;我討厭你哭.hate sb doing 討厭sb做sth;hate to ask… 我不想問...

　　have a look/ walk/ sleep/ talk/ think 看一下/散步have lunch 吃飯 have sb do/ doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持續(xù)做sth

　　2024屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（五十一）

　　基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)

　　1.Smoking is not p__________ in our school. 2.He had his wallet stolen, so he had to earn his p__________ during the journey. 3.The reason he gave to a________ for his absence was unbelievable. 4.As is known to all, we should never judge a person only by his a______________. 5.To be h_________, I have no money on me. 6. To do this work well needs some? p_________. 7. He was so hungry that he order a thick s________ and a glass of beer for lunch. 8. It's good m________ to say good-bye to the host when leaving. 9. Seeing the snake, she couldn’t help s____________. 10. In some parts of the Great Wall, it is wide enough for two persons to walk s_________ to s___________.

　　1. permitted??? 2. passage??? 3. account??? 4. appearance??? 5. honest 6. patience???? 7. steak??? 8. manners??? 9. screaming?? 10. shoulder, shulder

　　書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶

　　151. Is there any chance you could possibly... 你有沒有可能……?

　　Is there any chance you could possibly come to China? 你有沒有可能來中國?

　　152. Is there anything else that... 還有別的……嗎?

　　Is there anything else that you don't understand? 你還有什么不懂的地方嗎?

　　153. It appears that... 看來…,/ 似乎…

　　It appears that great progress has been made in the IT industry.

　　看來信息產(chǎn)業(yè)取得了巨大的進(jìn)步.

　　書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材

　　經(jīng)典諺語積累

　　It is better to die when life is a disgrace.

　　寧為玉碎，不為瓦全。數(shù)詞1．在序數(shù)詞前可以加不定冠詞a表示“再一；又一”之意。

　　We will have to do it a second time.

　　I have had a third apple.

　　2．分?jǐn)?shù)的表示法

　　英語中分?jǐn)?shù)的寫法我們可以記住下面的口訣：

　　分子基數(shù)詞，分母序數(shù)詞。

　　分子大于一，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。

　　About three－fourths of the surface of the earth is covered by water.

　　One third of the pupils in our class like playing football.

　　3．倍數(shù)的表示法

　　倍數(shù)的表示方法是高考的重點(diǎn)，常見的有以下三種形式：

　　(1)倍數(shù)＋ as ＋形容詞/副詞＋ as

　　It is said that our new school is three times as big as our present one.

　　(2)倍數(shù)＋形容詞/副詞的比較級＋ than

　　There are twice more students in our school than in theirs.

　　(3)倍數(shù)＋ the size (length, height...) of

　　The new building is five times the size of the old one.

　　4．hundred,thousand, million, score和dozen等詞的用法

　　hundred和thousand等詞和具體數(shù)字連用時要用單數(shù)形式，與of連用時要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

　　There are more than three thousand students in their school.

　　Millions of people watched the games on TV last night.

　　5．年代或歲數(shù)的表達(dá)方法

　　表示年代和歲數(shù)時用逢十的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式來表示。

　　In the 1990s, when he was in his thirties, he went abroad for further study.

　　It is not rare in the 1980s that people in their fifties are going to university for further education.

　　6．編號的表達(dá)法

　　第一課

　　　Lesson One / The First Lesson

　　502房間

　　　Room 502

　　新府路88號

　　　88 Xinfu Road

　　新泰一中

　　XinTai No. 1 Middle School

　　7．?dāng)?shù)詞的修飾語表示“大約”的常用詞語有about, nearly, some, around或or so。

　　表示“超過”的常用詞語有over或more than。

　　表示“不超過；少于”用less than或fewer than。

　　The sea covers nearly three－fourths of the world's surface.

　　The oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate of use.

　　Even under the best conditions, we couldn't finish in less than three days.

　　強(qiáng)化練習(xí)

　　1. Americans eat ______ vegetables per person today as they did in 1910． 　A．more than twice

　　B．a(chǎn)s twice as many 　C．twice as many as 　

　　D．more than twice as many 2. About three ______ took part in the demonstration against the war on Iraq． 　A．thousand people 　B．thousands people 　C．thousands of people　

　　D．thousands peoples 3. There are ______ these books and ______ pencils in this small shop． 　A．a(chǎn) dozen，scores of B．scores，a dozen of 　C．scores of，a dozen D．two dozens，a score 4. Great changes have taken place ______． 　A．in the 1990's 　 B．in 1990's

　　　C．on the 1990s　 　D．on 1990 5. Believe it or not，my grandma began to learn computer ______． 　A．a(chǎn)t her seventeen　 B．in her seventies 　C．in her seventieth

　　D．a(chǎn)t her seventies

　　高考考綱詞匯記憶

　　重點(diǎn)單詞

　　leg [leɡ] n. ；；

　　legal [?li?ɡ(?)l] a.與法律有關(guān)的，法律的

　　lemon [?lem?n] n.

　　a. 檸檬色(味)的

　　lemonade [lem??ne?d] n. 檸檬水

　　lend (lent, lent) [lend] vt.借(出),把…借給

　　length [le?θ] n. 長，，，

　　less（little）?[les] a.& ad. ,小于

　　lesson [?les(?)n] n. 課；；

　　let (let, let) [let] vt. 讓

　　letter [?let?(r)] n. 信；

　　letter-box [?let?(r)- b?ks] n. 信箱

　　level [?lev(?)l] n. 水平線，

　　liberty [?l?b?t?] n. 自由

　　liberate [?l?b?re?t] vt. ，

　　liberation [l?b??re??(?)n] n. 解放

　　librarian [la??bre?r??n] n. 圖書管理員；（）

　　library [?la?br?r?; (US) ?la?brer?] n. 圖書館，

　　license [?la?s?ns] n. 執(zhí)照，

　　lid [l?d] n. 蓋子

　　lie (lay, lain) [la?] v. 躺;臥;平放;位于n.& vi. 謊言; 說謊

　　life (復(fù)lives) [la?f] n. 生命；；；；

　　lifetime [?la?fta?m] n. 一生，

　　lift [l?ft] v. 舉起，；（） n. （）

　　light [la?t] n. 光，；， vt. 點(diǎn)（）， a. 明亮的；；

　　lightning [?la?tn??] n.閃電

　　like [la?k] prep. 像，…一樣 vt. 喜歡，

　　likely [?la?kl?] a.很可能的

　　limit [?l?m?t] vt. 限制；

　　line [la?n] n. 繩索，，，， v. 畫線于，（）

　　link [l??k] v. 連接；

　　lion [?la??n] n. 獅子

　　lip [l?p] n. 嘴唇

　　liquid [?l?kw?d] n. & a. 液體；重點(diǎn)短語

　　hand in上交hand over移交

　　get a handle on sth;掌握sth,對sth了解

　　hang-hanged-hanged 上吊,絞死hang-hung-hung 懸掛hang on 堅(jiān)持/別掛斷hang out 出去玩get the hang of sth 掌握sth,了解sth

　　sth happen to sb sb發(fā)生了sthIt happens that… 碰巧…sb happens to do;sb碰巧去做sth

　　have a hard time doing sth;做sth很不愉快

　　hardly/scarcely…when/ before;一...就

　　do sb harm= do harm to sb 給sb造成傷害do more harm than good 壞處比好處多There is no harm in doing sth 做sth沒有壞處It does no harm to do 做sth沒有壞處

　　be harmful to 對sth有害

　　in harmony 和諧地

　　hate doing/ to do;討厭做sthI hate it when you cry.;我討厭你哭.hate sb doing 討厭sb做sth;hate to ask… 我不想問...

　　have a look/ walk/ sleep/ talk/ think 看一下/散步have lunch 吃飯 have sb do/ doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持續(xù)做sth