2024屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（一百一十一）
2024屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（一百一十一）
基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)
1.The United Nations c_________ of over 160 countries.
2.How many s_________ are there in the United States of America?
3.He has a ________ of a good education.
4.He is a man of a n_________ view.
5.When was the People’s R_________ of China founded?
6.The three small nations formed a u____________.
7.The little boy hasn’t the s___________ to lift that heavy box?
8.G_________ speaking, the new plan will be welcomed by the local people.
9.He had no great b________ in Chinese medicine.
10.What he presented to the court is the p________ that he came from Canada.
1.consists
2.states
3.advantage
4.narrow
5.Republic
6.union
7.strength
8.Generally
9.belief
10.proof
書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶
37. Whoever /Whatever / Whenever/ wherever 引導(dǎo)主語從句 + 謂語……
Whatever people say in their dreams is the reflection of their subconscious mind,
無論人們?cè)趬?mèng)中說了什么都是他們潛意識(shí)的反映。
Whoever breaks laws will be punished by law.
無論誰違法，他或她將受到法律的懲罰。[來源:學(xué)+科+網(wǎng)]
Whoever /Whatever / Whenever/ wherever引導(dǎo)狀語從句，+ 主句
Whatever people say in their dreams, it is the reflection of their subconscious mind,
無論人們?cè)趬?mèng)中說了什么都是他們潛意識(shí)的反映。
Whenever my grandpa sees this photo, it will occur to him of the meeting held fifty years ago.
無論什么時(shí)候我爺爺看到這張照片，就會(huì)使他想起五十年前舉行的那次會(huì)議。
38. The more ……, the more…….
The more he learns, the more ignorance he feels he is.
他學(xué)的越多，他越感覺自己無知。
The larger English vocabulary you have, the easier you will find it to do reading comprehension.
你的英語詞匯越多，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)做閱讀理解越容易。
The more parents expect of their children, the more disappointed they will feel.
家長(zhǎng)對(duì)他們的孩子期望越多，他們的失望就越大。
The less you smoke, the more good it will do to people around you.
你吸煙越少，對(duì)你周圍的人好處越多。
39. too……to……
The rules of the game are too complicated to explain in a few
words.
這個(gè)游戲規(guī)則太復(fù)雜，三言兩語解釋不清。
Too eager /anxious ……to 極其，非常
The students are too anxious to know the result of the college entrance examination.
學(xué)生們急于知道高考成績(jī)。
only too……to……only too=really相當(dāng)
The girl is only too glad to be invited to the party.
這個(gè)女孩真是很高興被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)。
Can not / never … too…… to……
The shop manager always says to his assistants, “ We can never be too polite to our customers.” [來源:高考學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)商店的經(jīng)理總是告誡他的英語言：“我們?cè)僭趺磳?duì)顧客有禮貌都不為過?！?/p>
書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材
我的愛好-My HobbiesI have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.
In school, I often hear the P.E. teacher say, sports do good to one's health, and will make one live longer. So, I like sports very much. I go running at five o'clock in the morning, and after classes in the afternoon. I play pingpong with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy.
At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I hope I will be a singer and a violinist when I grow up. In order to attain these goals ,I go to the teacher's home for a lesson every Saturday, and practise singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy.
Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. When I grow up, I will serve the people with the knowledge I have learned from them.
經(jīng)典諺語積累
When wine is in truth, wit is out.
酒后吐真言。Year
Food 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
grain 9% 7% 6.5% 5% 5%
milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%
Fruit & vegetable 2% 22% 20% 20% 17%
meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 25%
分析:
本寫作任務(wù)由提綱和圖表構(gòu)成。提綱部分提供給我們的是文章的敘述要點(diǎn),事實(shí)上就是文章結(jié)構(gòu),由此我們可以將作文分為三部分。 ????第一部分,敘述過去五年中人們飲食的變化。這一情況從何處得知呢？通過分析圖表的縱欄和橫欄可知,不同食品種類隨著時(shí)間變化在人們?nèi)粘ｏ嬍持兴急壤淖兓?。?duì)這一變化的簡(jiǎn)單概述即是第一部分的內(nèi)容。分析表格數(shù)據(jù),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)從1986年到1990年這5年里人們的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了很大的變化,如牛奶、肉類這些高營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品的消費(fèi)逐年增加,而糧食的消費(fèi)則減少了。 ????第二部分,分析人們飲食結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化的原因。人們飲食結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化主要有兩大原因。第一,隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,人們富裕了,能消費(fèi)得起高營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食物了；第二,人們開始追求更加科學(xué)更加健康的食物搭配。
第三部分,按提綱的要求,這一段是寫結(jié)論。分析該食物搭配,希望人們將來的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)更科學(xué),更合理。
初稿:
In the past five years there have been a few changes in people’s diets. People eat fewer grains, drink more milk, eat fewer fruits and vegetables and eat more meat. I think it’s because people have more money to buy meat and milk. Meat and milk are more expensive than grains. Milk and meat are important to one抯 health, but if people eat too much rich food, some problems will occur.
In conclusion, people should keep a balance in their diets. They should eaet enough grains, fruits and vegetables too.
這篇習(xí)作初稿大體上遵循了提綱的要求,條理清楚,要點(diǎn)敘述基本到位,從文中也能看出作者的獨(dú)立思考能力,但是文章仍然存在一些缺點(diǎn)。下面我們來一一分析有待改進(jìn)的地方。
(1) 開頭第一句寫得很好,總起全篇,點(diǎn)出表格反映的主要信息:過去五年里人們飲食發(fā)生的變化。緊接著第二句概述變化內(nèi)容。這一句話寫得缺乏技巧性,只是依次列舉出每種食物人們消費(fèi)情況的變化,沒有體現(xiàn)出分析和對(duì)比。如果在敘述時(shí),將增加的放在一起介紹,減少的放在一起介紹會(huì)使對(duì)表格內(nèi)容的概括更有力度。如:They eat fewer grains, fruits and vegetables but more milk and meat today than in the past.
(2) 第二段對(duì)原因的敘述雖然滿足了提綱要求,但是原因陳述過于單薄,邏輯性也不強(qiáng),沒有說服力。
成稿:
In the past five years there have been many changes in people’s diets. People eat fewer grains, fruits and vegetables, and more milk and meat today than in the past.
There are mainly two reasons for these changes. Firstly, with the development of the economy people have more money to buy meat and milk, which they couldn抰 afford in the past. Secondly, with more and more people realizing that diet is very important to their health, they have begun to consume more things surch as milk and meat.
Milk and meat are important, but they aren抰 the only things people should eat. People should eat a balanced diet and try to consume different kinds of foods, especially grains, fruits and vegetables. Powerfulsentences:1. Fewer grains,r fruits and vegetables are being consumed, while more milk and meat are being consumed today than in the past.2. A balanced diet is one that includes all the food groups. In other words, we should eat every kind of food every day. 3. Everyone wants to know how much they should eat to stay healthy. It抯 a tricky question, though. It depends on your age, whether you抮e a girl or a boy, and how active you are.
th鞏固練習(xí):
假設(shè)你在瀏覽一個(gè)美國(guó)中學(xué)生Paul的博客。他將自己一周的晚餐食譜貼在博客里,請(qǐng)根據(jù)他的食譜發(fā)一個(gè)帖子發(fā)表你的看法。(詞數(shù)120-150)
Monday hamburger, fried chips, coke, ice cream
Tuesday beef, coke, chocolate cake
Wednesday chicken, strawberry cake, hot cocoa
Thursday beef, fried chips, coke, ice cream
Friday chicken, cheese bread, hot cocoa
本期參考范文
Eat Healthily
I saw a middle school student’s menu for supper on his blog. Most of his suppers included meat, fried food and desserts, and he drank lots of Coke. I don’t think this is healthy food for a teenager. Eating too much high-calorie food such as fried chips, chocolate cake, cheese, ice cream and meat in the evening makes it easy to gain weight. Moreover, there are no fruits or vegetables on the menu. Those are foods that can provide a growing body with vitamins and fiber. Coke is not a healthy drink. I have some ideas to make the menu a healthy one. I suggest that he change the menus of two of the days into beans and vegetable salad, and cut down the desserts. He should also stop drinking Coke and try some vegetable soup.
高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點(diǎn)單詞bath?[bɑ?θ; (US) b?θ] n. 洗澡；；
bathe?[be?e] vi. 洗澡；
bathrobe?[?bɑ?θr??b] n. 浴衣
bathroom?[?bɑ?θru?m] n. 浴室，
bathtub?['bɑ:θt?b]
n. 澡盆
battery?[?b?t?r?] n. 電池
battle?[?b?t(?)l] n. 戰(zhàn)斗；
battleground?[?b?t(?)lɡra?nd] n. 戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)
bay?[be?] n. 灣；
BC/?bi??si?/ n. 公元前
be?[bi?] v. 是（）,(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；
beach?[bi?t?] n. 海濱，
beam?[bi?m] n. 平衡木
bean?[bi?n] n. 豆，
beancurd?['bi:nk?:d] n. 豆腐
bear?[be?(r)] v. 承受，，；； n. 熊
beard?[b??d] n. （）
beast?[bi?st]n. 野獸；
beat (beat, beaten) [bi?t] v. 敲打；； n. （）
beautiful?[?bju?t?f(?)l] a. 美，，
beauty?[?bju?t?] n. 美麗，
because?[b??k?z; (US) b??k??z] conj. 因?yàn)?/p>
become (became, be come) [b??k?m] v. 變得；
bed?[bed] n. 床
bedclothes?[?bedkl??ez] n. 鋪蓋（）
beddings?[?bed??] n. 臥具，鋪蓋
bedroom?[?bedru?m] n. ，
bee?[bi?] n.. 蜜蜂
beef?[bi?f] n. 牛肉
beehive?[?bi?ha?v] n. 蜂箱
beer?[b??(r)] n. 啤酒
before?[b??f??(r)] prep. 在…以前；…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
beg?[beɡ] v. 請(qǐng)求，，
begin(began,begun) [b??ɡ?n] v.開始,著手
beginning?[b??ɡ?n??] n. 開始，
behalf?[b??hɑ?f] n. 代表某人，為了某人重點(diǎn)短語
such...that...? 那樣的…以致 sweep clean?掃，清潔 switch off? (開關(guān))關(guān)掉 switch on (開關(guān))開啟 take a chance冒險(xiǎn)，投機(jī) take care 當(dāng)心，保重 take cover? 隱蔽 take delight in? 以…為樂 take down? 取下；記下；拆卸 take interest in? 對(duì)…感(產(chǎn)生)興趣 take it easy?不緊張；放松；松懈 take leave? 向…告辭 take notes 記筆記 take notice of注意，留心 sit/stay up (late) 坐起來；端坐；熬夜／晚睡；熬夜 slow down減速；慢下來； so to say/speak 可以這么說；打個(gè)比方說; 可以說(是) Speaking of/talking of一提到，至于 speed up 加速；加快；催促；加緊 stand for 代表；表示；主張；支持； stand out (顯得)突出，鮮明；頂?shù)米?；抗得?stand by 站旁邊，旁觀，支持 stick it out 持到底；頂下去；忍耐到底 stick out 突出；伸出；顯眼 stick to 堅(jiān)持；遵守；信守；不走題；堅(jiān)定信賴… still less 何況；更不用說 stir up 掀起；攪起；煽動(dòng)；激勵(lì)；喚起 subject to 有…的傾向；易遭；易患；受制于； succeed in 做成(某事)；成功 suffer from 患(病)；受…之苦 sum up 總結(jié)；概括；總計(jì)；概述要點(diǎn) superior/inferior to 好于；優(yōu)于；高于／劣于;次于 take action/measures/steps 采取行動(dòng)／采取措施 take advantage of 占(人)便宜；趁…之便；利用 take it easy 別緊張，不要緊 take after 像…；學(xué)…的樣；仿效 take charge （of 主管；負(fù)責(zé)；接管 take effect 生效；起作用；見效 take…for 把…誤認(rèn)為；把…看作… take (it) for granted 視為當(dāng)然；想必是 take in 收留;使…上當(dāng)；欺騙；領(lǐng)會(huì)；容納； take into account/consideration 把…考慮進(jìn)去／考慮 take off 起飛；突然走紅；流行開； take on 開始從事；負(fù)起職責(zé)；顯露出；開始雇傭 take out 取出；割掉；拔去；取得； take over接管; 搶占；占領(lǐng)；接任 take part (in) 參加；參與 take place發(fā)生；進(jìn)行；舉行 take the lead領(lǐng)先,帶領(lǐng) take the place of?代替 take pride in/be proud of 以…自豪 take sharp 成形；形成；初具規(guī)模 take to (很快)喜歡上；開始；從事；成為習(xí)慣;開始迷上 take turns? 流換班；替換 take up開始(學(xué)習(xí),愛好)；從事；占(時(shí)間，空間等)；拿起；接納(乘客等),接續(xù) take time不急不忙，從容進(jìn)行 take to one's heels逃走，逃之夭夭 talk back回嘴，頂嘴 talk into 說服；勸說某人做某事
2024屆高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（一百一十一）
基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)
1.The United Nations c_________ of over 160 countries.
2.How many s_________ are there in the United States of America?
3.He has a ________ of a good education.
4.He is a man of a n_________ view.
5.When was the People’s R_________ of China founded?
6.The three small nations formed a u____________.
7.The little boy hasn’t the s___________ to lift that heavy box?
8.G_________ speaking, the new plan will be welcomed by the local people.
9.He had no great b________ in Chinese medicine.
10.What he presented to the court is the p________ that he came from Canada.
1.consists
2.states
3.advantage
4.narrow
5.Republic
6.union
7.strength
8.Generally
9.belief
10.proof
書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶
37. Whoever /Whatever / Whenever/ wherever 引導(dǎo)主語從句 + 謂語……
Whatever people say in their dreams is the reflection of their subconscious mind,
無論人們?cè)趬?mèng)中說了什么都是他們潛意識(shí)的反映。
Whoever breaks laws will be punished by law.
無論誰違法，他或她將受到法律的懲罰。[來源:學(xué)+科+網(wǎng)]
Whoever /Whatever / Whenever/ wherever引導(dǎo)狀語從句，+ 主句
Whatever people say in their dreams, it is the reflection of their subconscious mind,
無論人們?cè)趬?mèng)中說了什么都是他們潛意識(shí)的反映。
Whenever my grandpa sees this photo, it will occur to him of the meeting held fifty years ago.
無論什么時(shí)候我爺爺看到這張照片，就會(huì)使他想起五十年前舉行的那次會(huì)議。
38. The more ……, the more…….
The more he learns, the more ignorance he feels he is.
他學(xué)的越多，他越感覺自己無知。
The larger English vocabulary you have, the easier you will find it to do reading comprehension.
你的英語詞匯越多，你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)做閱讀理解越容易。
The more parents expect of their children, the more disappointed they will feel.
家長(zhǎng)對(duì)他們的孩子期望越多，他們的失望就越大。
The less you smoke, the more good it will do to people around you.
你吸煙越少，對(duì)你周圍的人好處越多。
39. too……to……
The rules of the game are too complicated to explain in a few
words.
這個(gè)游戲規(guī)則太復(fù)雜，三言兩語解釋不清。
Too eager /anxious ……to 極其，非常
The students are too anxious to know the result of the college entrance examination.
學(xué)生們急于知道高考成績(jī)。
only too……to……only too=really相當(dāng)
The girl is only too glad to be invited to the party.
這個(gè)女孩真是很高興被邀請(qǐng)參加聚會(huì)。
Can not / never … too…… to……
The shop manager always says to his assistants, “ We can never be too polite to our customers.” [來源:高考學(xué)習(xí)網(wǎng)商店的經(jīng)理總是告誡他的英語言：“我們?cè)僭趺磳?duì)顧客有禮貌都不為過。”
書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材
我的愛好-My HobbiesI have many hobbies, such as sports, singing, playing the violin and keeping a diary.
In school, I often hear the P.E. teacher say, sports do good to one's health, and will make one live longer. So, I like sports very much. I go running at five o'clock in the morning, and after classes in the afternoon. I play pingpong with my friends. These sports have kept me healthy.
At home, I like to sing and play the violin. I hope I will be a singer and a violinist when I grow up. In order to attain these goals ,I go to the teacher's home for a lesson every Saturday, and practise singing and playing the violin every day. Busy as I am, I am quite happy.
Of all my hobbies I like reading books best. In my bedroom there are nearly six hundred books. There are story books, textbooks, magazines, and others. When I grow up, I will serve the people with the knowledge I have learned from them.
經(jīng)典諺語積累
When wine is in truth, wit is out.
酒后吐真言。Year
Food 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990
grain 9% 7% 6.5% 5% 5%
milk 10% 11% 11% 12% 13%
Fruit & vegetable 2% 22% 20% 20% 17%
meat 17% 20% 22.5% 23% 25%
分析:
本寫作任務(wù)由提綱和圖表構(gòu)成。提綱部分提供給我們的是文章的敘述要點(diǎn),事實(shí)上就是文章結(jié)構(gòu),由此我們可以將作文分為三部分。 ????第一部分,敘述過去五年中人們飲食的變化。這一情況從何處得知呢？通過分析圖表的縱欄和橫欄可知,不同食品種類隨著時(shí)間變化在人們?nèi)粘ｏ嬍持兴急壤淖兓?duì)這一變化的簡(jiǎn)單概述即是第一部分的內(nèi)容。分析表格數(shù)據(jù),我們發(fā)現(xiàn)從1986年到1990年這5年里人們的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了很大的變化,如牛奶、肉類這些高營(yíng)養(yǎng)食品的消費(fèi)逐年增加,而糧食的消費(fèi)則減少了。 ????第二部分,分析人們飲食結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化的原因。人們飲食結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生變化主要有兩大原因。第一,隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展,人們富裕了,能消費(fèi)得起高營(yíng)養(yǎng)的食物了；第二,人們開始追求更加科學(xué)更加健康的食物搭配。
第三部分,按提綱的要求,這一段是寫結(jié)論。分析該食物搭配,希望人們將來的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)更科學(xué),更合理。
初稿:
In the past five years there have been a few changes in people’s diets. People eat fewer grains, drink more milk, eat fewer fruits and vegetables and eat more meat. I think it’s because people have more money to buy meat and milk. Meat and milk are more expensive than grains. Milk and meat are important to one抯 health, but if people eat too much rich food, some problems will occur.
In conclusion, people should keep a balance in their diets. They should eaet enough grains, fruits and vegetables too.
這篇習(xí)作初稿大體上遵循了提綱的要求,條理清楚,要點(diǎn)敘述基本到位,從文中也能看出作者的獨(dú)立思考能力,但是文章仍然存在一些缺點(diǎn)。下面我們來一一分析有待改進(jìn)的地方。
(1) 開頭第一句寫得很好,總起全篇,點(diǎn)出表格反映的主要信息:過去五年里人們飲食發(fā)生的變化。緊接著第二句概述變化內(nèi)容。這一句話寫得缺乏技巧性,只是依次列舉出每種食物人們消費(fèi)情況的變化,沒有體現(xiàn)出分析和對(duì)比。如果在敘述時(shí),將增加的放在一起介紹,減少的放在一起介紹會(huì)使對(duì)表格內(nèi)容的概括更有力度。如:They eat fewer grains, fruits and vegetables but more milk and meat today than in the past.
(2) 第二段對(duì)原因的敘述雖然滿足了提綱要求,但是原因陳述過于單薄,邏輯性也不強(qiáng),沒有說服力。
成稿:
In the past five years there have been many changes in people’s diets. People eat fewer grains, fruits and vegetables, and more milk and meat today than in the past.
There are mainly two reasons for these changes. Firstly, with the development of the economy people have more money to buy meat and milk, which they couldn抰 afford in the past. Secondly, with more and more people realizing that diet is very important to their health, they have begun to consume more things surch as milk and meat.
Milk and meat are important, but they aren抰 the only things people should eat. People should eat a balanced diet and try to consume different kinds of foods, especially grains, fruits and vegetables. Powerfulsentences:1. Fewer grains,r fruits and vegetables are being consumed, while more milk and meat are being consumed today than in the past.2. A balanced diet is one that includes all the food groups. In other words, we should eat every kind of food every day. 3. Everyone wants to know how much they should eat to stay healthy. It抯 a tricky question, though. It depends on your age, whether you抮e a girl or a boy, and how active you are.
th鞏固練習(xí):
假設(shè)你在瀏覽一個(gè)美國(guó)中學(xué)生Paul的博客。他將自己一周的晚餐食譜貼在博客里,請(qǐng)根據(jù)他的食譜發(fā)一個(gè)帖子發(fā)表你的看法。(詞數(shù)120-150)
Monday hamburger, fried chips, coke, ice cream
Tuesday beef, coke, chocolate cake
Wednesday chicken, strawberry cake, hot cocoa
Thursday beef, fried chips, coke, ice cream
Friday chicken, cheese bread, hot cocoa
本期參考范文
Eat Healthily
I saw a middle school student’s menu for supper on his blog. Most of his suppers included meat, fried food and desserts, and he drank lots of Coke. I don’t think this is healthy food for a teenager. Eating too much high-calorie food such as fried chips, chocolate cake, cheese, ice cream and meat in the evening makes it easy to gain weight. Moreover, there are no fruits or vegetables on the menu. Those are foods that can provide a growing body with vitamins and fiber. Coke is not a healthy drink. I have some ideas to make the menu a healthy one. I suggest that he change the menus of two of the days into beans and vegetable salad, and cut down the desserts. He should also stop drinking Coke and try some vegetable soup.
高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點(diǎn)單詞bath?[bɑ?θ; (US) b?θ] n. 洗澡；；
bathe?[be?e] vi. 洗澡；
bathrobe?[?bɑ?θr??b] n. 浴衣
bathroom?[?bɑ?θru?m] n. 浴室，
bathtub?['bɑ:θt?b]
n. 澡盆
battery?[?b?t?r?] n. 電池
battle?[?b?t(?)l] n. 戰(zhàn)斗；
battleground?[?b?t(?)lɡra?nd] n. 戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)
bay?[be?] n. 灣；
BC/?bi??si?/ n. 公元前
be?[bi?] v. 是（）,(am, is, are, was, were, being, been)；
beach?[bi?t?] n. 海濱，
beam?[bi?m] n. 平衡木
bean?[bi?n] n. 豆，
beancurd?['bi:nk?:d] n. 豆腐
bear?[be?(r)] v. 承受，，；； n. 熊
beard?[b??d] n. （）
beast?[bi?st]n. 野獸；
beat (beat, beaten) [bi?t] v. 敲打；； n. （）
beautiful?[?bju?t?f(?)l] a. 美，，
beauty?[?bju?t?] n. 美麗，
because?[b??k?z; (US) b??k??z] conj. 因?yàn)?/p>
become (became, be come) [b??k?m] v. 變得；
bed?[bed] n. 床
bedclothes?[?bedkl??ez] n. 鋪蓋（）
beddings?[?bed??] n. 臥具，鋪蓋
bedroom?[?bedru?m] n. ，
bee?[bi?] n.. 蜜蜂
beef?[bi?f] n. 牛肉
beehive?[?bi?ha?v] n. 蜂箱
beer?[b??(r)] n. 啤酒
before?[b??f??(r)] prep. 在…以前；…前面 ad. 以前 conj. 在…之前
beg?[beɡ] v. 請(qǐng)求，，
begin(began,begun) [b??ɡ?n] v.開始,著手
beginning?[b??ɡ?n??] n. 開始，
behalf?[b??hɑ?f] n. 代表某人，為了某人重點(diǎn)短語
such...that...? 那樣的…以致 sweep clean?掃，清潔 switch off? (開關(guān))關(guān)掉 switch on (開關(guān))開啟 take a chance冒險(xiǎn)，投機(jī) take care 當(dāng)心，保重 take cover? 隱蔽 take delight in? 以…為樂 take down? 取下；記下；拆卸 take interest in? 對(duì)…感(產(chǎn)生)興趣 take it easy?不緊張；放松；松懈 take leave? 向…告辭 take notes 記筆記 take notice of注意，留心 sit/stay up (late) 坐起來；端坐；熬夜／晚睡；熬夜 slow down減速；慢下來； so to say/speak 可以這么說；打個(gè)比方說; 可以說(是) Speaking of/talking of一提到，至于 speed up 加速；加快；催促；加緊 stand for 代表；表示；主張；支持； stand out (顯得)突出，鮮明；頂?shù)米。豢沟米?stand by 站旁邊，旁觀，支持 stick it out 持到底；頂下去；忍耐到底 stick out 突出；伸出；顯眼 stick to 堅(jiān)持；遵守；信守；不走題；堅(jiān)定信賴… still less 何況；更不用說 stir up 掀起；攪起；煽動(dòng)；激勵(lì)；喚起 subject to 有…的傾向；易遭；易患；受制于； succeed in 做成(某事)；成功 suffer from 患(病)；受…之苦 sum up 總結(jié)；概括；總計(jì)；概述要點(diǎn) superior/inferior to 好于；優(yōu)于；高于／劣于;次于 take action/measures/steps 采取行動(dòng)／采取措施 take advantage of 占(人)便宜；趁…之便；利用 take it easy 別緊張，不要緊 take after 像…；學(xué)…的樣；仿效 take charge （of 主管；負(fù)責(zé)；接管 take effect 生效；起作用；見效 take…for 把…誤認(rèn)為；把…看作… take (it) for granted 視為當(dāng)然；想必是 take in 收留;使…上當(dāng)；欺騙；領(lǐng)會(huì)；容納； take into account/consideration 把…考慮進(jìn)去／考慮 take off 起飛；突然走紅；流行開； take on 開始從事；負(fù)起職責(zé)；顯露出；開始雇傭 take out 取出；割掉；拔去；取得； take over接管; 搶占；占領(lǐng)；接任 take part (in) 參加；參與 take place發(fā)生；進(jìn)行；舉行 take the lead領(lǐng)先,帶領(lǐng) take the place of?代替 take pride in/be proud of 以…自豪 take sharp 成形；形成；初具規(guī)模 take to (很快)喜歡上；開始；從事；成為習(xí)慣;開始迷上 take turns? 流換班；替換 take up開始(學(xué)習(xí),愛好)；從事；占(時(shí)間，空間等)；拿起；接納(乘客等),接續(xù) take time不急不忙，從容進(jìn)行 take to one's heels逃走，逃之夭夭 talk back回嘴，頂嘴 talk into 說服；勸說某人做某事
