2024屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（一百零五）
2024屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（一百零五）
基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)
1. Their plans seem good in ________ (理論) but won’t work in practice .
2. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were ____ (謀殺).
3. ________ (總共) , about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.
4. My teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ (恩惠) he has done to me.
5. We will continue the race, __________of (不顧，不管) the weather.
6. One or two glasses of wine every day can be ________ (有益的).
7. When I said some people were so stupid, I wasn’t ____ (指) to you.
8. The weather of Xi’an in ____ (一月) is very cold, especially at night.
9. In the ____ (二十) century, country music became more and more popular in America.
10. A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being ____ (破壞) every day.
答案
1. theory
2. murdered
3. Altogether
4. favor
5. regardless
6. beneficial
7. referring
8. January
9. twentieth
10. destroyed
書(shū)面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶
25. the moment /minute /instant +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)…… 一……就……
I want to see him the minute he comes here.他一來(lái)到我就要見(jiàn)他?！汀?/p>
No sooner had 主語(yǔ)done
than 過(guò)去時(shí)
As soon as……,
On / Upon doing……
Hardly had we begun our walk when it began to rain.
我們剛一舉步就下起雨來(lái)了。
No sooner had he arrived than he was asked to leave again.
他剛到就被支走了
He left as soon as he heard the news.
他一聽(tīng)到消息就走了。
On hearing the cry for help, the neighbours immediately called the police.
周?chē)泥従釉诼?tīng)到了“救命”的尖叫聲后，馬上給警方打了電話(huà)。
27. the first time / each time / every time 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
The first time Mr. Smith went to Hangzhou , he was struck by the beauty of the West Lake.
史密斯先生第一次去杭州，就被西湖的美所打動(dòng)。
Every time his mother asks him to help to do some housework, he always pretends to be reading books.
每次他媽媽叫他幫助做家務(wù)，他總是假裝在看書(shū)。
書(shū)面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材
咸陽(yáng)簡(jiǎn)介-A Brief Introduction to the City of XianyangLadies and gentlemen
Welcome to our city. Tomorrow you'll begin your visiting. Now let me tell you something about our city. Xianyang is a famous city in China. It is 20 kilometers away from Xi'an. It's a city of middle size with a population of 400, 000. In the history of China, eleven dynasties made Xianyang their capital. So our city is an old one. There're many places of interest here. Especially, in the north of the city stand hundreds of tombs of ancient emperors, kings, generals and ministers. It's one of the wonders in our country.
Xianyang is also famous for its light industry. You'll see some large cotton mills, each of which has more than ten thousand workers in it. I hope you'll have a good time in our city. Thank you.
經(jīng)典諺語(yǔ)積累
Touch pitch, and you will be defiled.
常在河邊走，哪有不濕鞋。下面兩則短訊，談?wù)勀銓?duì)網(wǎng)吧(Internet Bar)現(xiàn)象的看法。(不必把短訊譯成英文。)
北京市關(guān)閉了許多網(wǎng)吧，但仍有學(xué)生周末一早乘車(chē)去郊區(qū)上網(wǎng)。
遼寧省錦州市6 000余名學(xué)生舉行集體簽名儀式，保證遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧。
學(xué)生習(xí)作·外教批改
The news tells us improver1
that the increasing use of Internet Bars will obviously do harm to people，especially to the students who still don’t have strict self-discipline over themselves.2 Most students go to Internet Bars to play video games，which costs3 takes much of their precious time.Some students even stay in Internet Bars day and night，forgetting their academic study studies.No doubt these students will finally end up with their otherwise bright future destroyed.Furthermore，4 some students log in5 onto some pornographic websites accidentally，but 6 and are eventually absorbed in the excitement of reading erotic stories or viewing dirty video clips.All these are harmful to the7 teenagers and if this is not curbed or the use of the Internet is not properly guided，8 some of them will commit crimes or to satisfy their curiosity.
In my opinion，9 students should use go to Internet Bars under the guidance of their parents and teachers.Only in this way can Internet Bars do students more good than harm.10 truly benefit students.
旁 批
1．沒(méi)有improver這個(gè)單詞。不清楚作者在這里想說(shuō)什么。參見(jiàn)改寫(xiě)后的句子。
2．沒(méi)有必要，因?yàn)閟elf-discipline意味著他們對(duì)自己的控制能力。
3．表示“花時(shí)間”用take time，而不是cost time。
4．這個(gè)連接詞用得好！
5．正確的用法是log onto而不是log in。
6．上下文不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
7．復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指時(shí)不加冠詞。
8．原文不合情理：對(duì)色情的沉迷怎么能加以引導(dǎo)呢？只能說(shuō)對(duì)因特網(wǎng)的使用加以引導(dǎo)。
9．這個(gè)連接短語(yǔ)用得好！
10．在英語(yǔ)里很少見(jiàn)到這樣的表達(dá)。常用的表達(dá)方式是：more harm than good。最近，你校要求所有學(xué)生到校午休，同學(xué)們對(duì)此看法不一。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文，客觀(guān)地反映同學(xué)們的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
觀(guān)點(diǎn)一：同意(70%)
理由：在校時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)，可以多做一些功課；便于統(tǒng)一管理學(xué)生到校的時(shí)間。
觀(guān)點(diǎn)二：反對(duì)(30%)
理由：在教室里休息對(duì)健康不利；不如在家安靜；身體得不到完全放松，休息不充分。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
Recently，our school requires that every student should come to school for a nap after lunch. About seventy percent of the students are in favor of the idea，because they think that for one thing，the school can keep the students’ arrival at school under control，and as for students，they can stay at school a bit longer so that they have more time to do their lessons. However，the rest of the students disagree. In their opinion，having a nap at school does harm to their health and it is not as quiet as in their own bedrooms. What’s more，they can’t be so relaxed at their desks as to have a good rest.高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點(diǎn)單詞camera?[?k?m?r?] n. 照相機(jī)；
camp?[k?mp] n.（） vi.野營(yíng),宿營(yíng)
campaign?[k?m?pe?n] n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)，
can (could) can't = can not modal?[ken, k?n] v. 可能；； n.（）；
a garbage can?[?ɡɑ?b?d?]（）
a can opener?[???p?n?(r)] 開(kāi)罐器
Canada?[?k?n?d?] * n. 加拿大
Canadian?[k??ne?d??n] a. 加拿大的； n. 加拿大人
canal?[k??n?l] n. 運(yùn)河；
cancel?[?k?ns(?)l] vt. 取消
cance?[?k?ns?(r)]r n. 癌
candidate?[?k?nd?d?t; (US) ?k?nd?de?t] n. 候選人，申請(qǐng)人
candle?[?k?nd(?)l] n. 蠟燭
candy?[?k?nd?] n. 糖果
canteen?[k?n?ti?n] n. 餐廳；
cap?[k?p] n. （）；（）；（）
capital?[?k?p?t(?)l] n.首都.省會(huì).大寫(xiě)；
capsule?[?k?psju?l; (US) ?k?psl] n. （）
captain?[?k?pt?n] n. （）；，；
caption?[?k?p?(?)n] n. （，）
car?[kɑ?(r)] n. 汽車(chē)，
carbon?[?kɑ?b?n] n. 碳
card?[kɑ?d] n.卡片；；
card games?[kɑ?d ɡe?m] 紙牌游戲
care?[ke?(r)] n. 照料，；v. 介意……，；
careful?[?ke?f?l] a. 小心，，
careless?[?ke?l?s] a. 粗心的，
carpenter?[?kɑ?p?nt?(r)] n. 木工，
carpet?[?kɑ?p?t] n. 地毯
carriage?[?k?r?d?] n. 四輪馬車(chē);（）
carrier?[?k?r??(r)] n. 搬運(yùn)者；;（）；（）重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
in every way?在各方面，以各種方式 in face of 面對(duì)；縱然，即使 in fact/effect其實(shí)，實(shí)際上 in favour of? 贊成，支持；有利于 in front of? 在…前面，面對(duì) in full charge? 負(fù)全責(zé)；勇猛向前 in full swing 方興，活躍； in future 今后，以后 in general 通常，一般地說(shuō) in good health 身體好 in half/into halves成兩半 in itself 就其本身而言 in line with? 跟…一致；符合 in memory of 紀(jì)念… in no case/ way 決不，無(wú)論如何不 in other words 換句話(huà)說(shuō)，也就是說(shuō) in particular 特別，尤其；詳細(xì)地 in person 親自；身體上；外貌上 in season (水果等)時(shí)令的 in secret秘密地，私下地 in sight看得見(jiàn)；在望 in so far as (程度等)就…；至于 in stock在貯存中；現(xiàn)有，備有 in tears流著淚；含淚哭 in terms of?在..方面,根據(jù)；以…的措詞 in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處，遠(yuǎn)方的 in the end最后，終于
2024屆高考英語(yǔ)二輪專(zhuān)題復(fù)習(xí)導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（一百零五）
基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí)
1. Their plans seem good in ________ (理論) but won’t work in practice .
2. Abraham Lincoln was one of four presidents who were ____ (謀殺).
3. ________ (總共) , about 50 NATO aircrafts took part in the attack.
4. My teacher is really very kind. I’ll never forget the ____ (恩惠) he has done to me.
5. We will continue the race, __________of (不顧，不管) the weather.
6. One or two glasses of wine every day can be ________ (有益的).
7. When I said some people were so stupid, I wasn’t ____ (指) to you.
8. The weather of Xi’an in ____ (一月) is very cold, especially at night.
9. In the ____ (二十) century, country music became more and more popular in America.
10. A vast amount of the Amazonian rainforest is being ____ (破壞) every day.
答案
1. theory
2. murdered
3. Altogether
4. favor
5. regardless
6. beneficial
7. referring
8. January
9. twentieth
10. destroyed
書(shū)面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶
25. the moment /minute /instant +主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)…… 一……就……
I want to see him the minute he comes here.他一來(lái)到我就要見(jiàn)他?！汀?/p>
No sooner had 主語(yǔ)done
than 過(guò)去時(shí)
As soon as……,
On / Upon doing……
Hardly had we begun our walk when it began to rain.
我們剛一舉步就下起雨來(lái)了。
No sooner had he arrived than he was asked to leave again.
他剛到就被支走了
He left as soon as he heard the news.
他一聽(tīng)到消息就走了。
On hearing the cry for help, the neighbours immediately called the police.
周?chē)泥従釉诼?tīng)到了“救命”的尖叫聲后，馬上給警方打了電話(huà)。
27. the first time / each time / every time 引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句
The first time Mr. Smith went to Hangzhou , he was struck by the beauty of the West Lake.
史密斯先生第一次去杭州，就被西湖的美所打動(dòng)。
Every time his mother asks him to help to do some housework, he always pretends to be reading books.
每次他媽媽叫他幫助做家務(wù)，他總是假裝在看書(shū)。
書(shū)面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材
咸陽(yáng)簡(jiǎn)介-A Brief Introduction to the City of XianyangLadies and gentlemen
Welcome to our city. Tomorrow you'll begin your visiting. Now let me tell you something about our city. Xianyang is a famous city in China. It is 20 kilometers away from Xi'an. It's a city of middle size with a population of 400, 000. In the history of China, eleven dynasties made Xianyang their capital. So our city is an old one. There're many places of interest here. Especially, in the north of the city stand hundreds of tombs of ancient emperors, kings, generals and ministers. It's one of the wonders in our country.
Xianyang is also famous for its light industry. You'll see some large cotton mills, each of which has more than ten thousand workers in it. I hope you'll have a good time in our city. Thank you.
經(jīng)典諺語(yǔ)積累
Touch pitch, and you will be defiled.
常在河邊走，哪有不濕鞋。下面兩則短訊，談?wù)勀銓?duì)網(wǎng)吧(Internet Bar)現(xiàn)象的看法。(不必把短訊譯成英文。)
北京市關(guān)閉了許多網(wǎng)吧，但仍有學(xué)生周末一早乘車(chē)去郊區(qū)上網(wǎng)。
遼寧省錦州市6 000余名學(xué)生舉行集體簽名儀式，保證遠(yuǎn)離網(wǎng)吧。
學(xué)生習(xí)作·外教批改
The news tells us improver1
that the increasing use of Internet Bars will obviously do harm to people，especially to the students who still don’t have strict self-discipline over themselves.2 Most students go to Internet Bars to play video games，which costs3 takes much of their precious time.Some students even stay in Internet Bars day and night，forgetting their academic study studies.No doubt these students will finally end up with their otherwise bright future destroyed.Furthermore，4 some students log in5 onto some pornographic websites accidentally，but 6 and are eventually absorbed in the excitement of reading erotic stories or viewing dirty video clips.All these are harmful to the7 teenagers and if this is not curbed or the use of the Internet is not properly guided，8 some of them will commit crimes or to satisfy their curiosity.
In my opinion，9 students should use go to Internet Bars under the guidance of their parents and teachers.Only in this way can Internet Bars do students more good than harm.10 truly benefit students.
旁 批
1．沒(méi)有improver這個(gè)單詞。不清楚作者在這里想說(shuō)什么。參見(jiàn)改寫(xiě)后的句子。
2．沒(méi)有必要，因?yàn)閟elf-discipline意味著他們對(duì)自己的控制能力。
3．表示“花時(shí)間”用take time，而不是cost time。
4．這個(gè)連接詞用得好！
5．正確的用法是log onto而不是log in。
6．上下文不是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。
7．復(fù)數(shù)名詞表泛指時(shí)不加冠詞。
8．原文不合情理：對(duì)色情的沉迷怎么能加以引導(dǎo)呢？只能說(shuō)對(duì)因特網(wǎng)的使用加以引導(dǎo)。
9．這個(gè)連接短語(yǔ)用得好！
10．在英語(yǔ)里很少見(jiàn)到這樣的表達(dá)。常用的表達(dá)方式是：more harm than good。最近，你校要求所有學(xué)生到校午休，同學(xué)們對(duì)此看法不一。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下列要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一篇100詞左右的短文，客觀(guān)地反映同學(xué)們的觀(guān)點(diǎn)。
觀(guān)點(diǎn)一：同意(70%)
理由：在校時(shí)間更長(zhǎng)，可以多做一些功課；便于統(tǒng)一管理學(xué)生到校的時(shí)間。
觀(guān)點(diǎn)二：反對(duì)(30%)
理由：在教室里休息對(duì)健康不利；不如在家安靜；身體得不到完全放松，休息不充分。
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
【參考范文】
Recently，our school requires that every student should come to school for a nap after lunch. About seventy percent of the students are in favor of the idea，because they think that for one thing，the school can keep the students’ arrival at school under control，and as for students，they can stay at school a bit longer so that they have more time to do their lessons. However，the rest of the students disagree. In their opinion，having a nap at school does harm to their health and it is not as quiet as in their own bedrooms. What’s more，they can’t be so relaxed at their desks as to have a good rest.高考考綱詞匯記憶
重點(diǎn)單詞camera?[?k?m?r?] n. 照相機(jī)；
camp?[k?mp] n.（） vi.野營(yíng),宿營(yíng)
campaign?[k?m?pe?n] n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)，
can (could) can't = can not modal?[ken, k?n] v. 可能；； n.（）；
a garbage can?[?ɡɑ?b?d?]（）
a can opener?[???p?n?(r)] 開(kāi)罐器
Canada?[?k?n?d?] * n. 加拿大
Canadian?[k??ne?d??n] a. 加拿大的； n. 加拿大人
canal?[k??n?l] n. 運(yùn)河；
cancel?[?k?ns(?)l] vt. 取消
cance?[?k?ns?(r)]r n. 癌
candidate?[?k?nd?d?t; (US) ?k?nd?de?t] n. 候選人，申請(qǐng)人
candle?[?k?nd(?)l] n. 蠟燭
candy?[?k?nd?] n. 糖果
canteen?[k?n?ti?n] n. 餐廳；
cap?[k?p] n. （）；（）；（）
capital?[?k?p?t(?)l] n.首都.省會(huì).大寫(xiě)；
capsule?[?k?psju?l; (US) ?k?psl] n. （）
captain?[?k?pt?n] n. （）；，；
caption?[?k?p?(?)n] n. （，）
car?[kɑ?(r)] n. 汽車(chē)，
carbon?[?kɑ?b?n] n. 碳
card?[kɑ?d] n.卡片；；
card games?[kɑ?d ɡe?m] 紙牌游戲
care?[ke?(r)] n. 照料，；v. 介意……，；
careful?[?ke?f?l] a. 小心，，
careless?[?ke?l?s] a. 粗心的，
carpenter?[?kɑ?p?nt?(r)] n. 木工，
carpet?[?kɑ?p?t] n. 地毯
carriage?[?k?r?d?] n. 四輪馬車(chē);（）
carrier?[?k?r??(r)] n. 搬運(yùn)者；;（）；（）重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ)
in every way?在各方面，以各種方式 in face of 面對(duì)；縱然，即使 in fact/effect其實(shí)，實(shí)際上 in favour of? 贊成，支持；有利于 in front of? 在…前面，面對(duì) in full charge? 負(fù)全責(zé)；勇猛向前 in full swing 方興，活躍； in future 今后，以后 in general 通常，一般地說(shuō) in good health 身體好 in half/into halves成兩半 in itself 就其本身而言 in line with? 跟…一致；符合 in memory of 紀(jì)念… in no case/ way 決不，無(wú)論如何不 in other words 換句話(huà)說(shuō)，也就是說(shuō) in particular 特別，尤其；詳細(xì)地 in person 親自；身體上；外貌上 in season (水果等)時(shí)令的 in secret秘密地，私下地 in sight看得見(jiàn)；在望 in so far as (程度等)就…；至于 in stock在貯存中；現(xiàn)有，備有 in tears流著淚；含淚哭 in terms of?在..方面,根據(jù)；以…的措詞 in the distance在遠(yuǎn)處，遠(yuǎn)方的 in the end最后，終于
