江蘇省高郵市界首中學高三英語一輪復習學案:《Unit 3 Protecting ourselves4》

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江蘇省高郵市界首中學高三英語一輪復習學案:《Unit 3 Protecting ourselves4》

  Period 4 Reading

  Aids today (3)

  Learning aims(學習目標):1.Learn some language points in the passage.

  2.Master the usage of them.

  Important and difficult points(重點難點):1. Try to master words and expressions in the passage

  2. Try to analyze the grammatical structures of some important sentences

  Language points

  7. apart from 除…外

  【練一練】This is a good piece of work, _______ a few slight faults.

  A. apart

  B. besides

  C. except

  D. apart from

  【歸納總結】apart from除了…之外, 既表示排除意思, 相當于 except for,又表示包含意思相當于besides 或 in addition to.

  例如:Apart from the coat, the hat doesn't suit me. 除價錢太貴,這帽子也不適合我戴。

  【練一練】

  ______ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.

  A. Except for

  B. Apart from

  C. Or rather

  D. In spite of

  8. body and soul “整個身心”、“全心全意”,它可作賓語,也可作狀語。(等同于heart and soul)

  例如:1)作為一個高三的學生,我必須全身心投入學習。(作賓語)

  As a student in Grade Three, I must

  2)他全心全意地為祖國而戰(zhàn)斗。(作狀語)

  9. be/get/become involved in sth./ with sb.

  【練一練】

  他說在那個案子中沒有人和他有牽連。

  He said that

  in that crime.

  情節(jié)過分復雜的故事

  有關的問題

  【對比練習】A healthy life is frequently thought to be ____ with the open countryside and home-grown food.

  A. tied

  B. related

  C. involved

  D. associated

  The Chinese government, _____ in specific efforts to prevent and control HIV/AIDS, has increased HIV testing and monitoring among the general public.

  A. involving

  B. involved

  C. having involved

  D. to be involved

  10. access u. 接近,進入(的方法)權利,機會

  get/ gain/have (no ) access to sth

  be accessible to sth

  【完成句子】

 ?、?只有高官才能接近總統。 Only high officials

  the president.

 ?、?進入大樓的唯一通道是沿著一條泥濘的小道。

  _________________________________________ the building is along a muddy track.

  【譯一譯】

 ?、?你在家能上網嗎?

 ?、?有一條秘道直通王宮。

  【單項選擇】——Is the White House_____ to ordinary visitors?

  ——Of course.

  A. accessible

  B. available

  C. reasonable

  D. adjustable

  11. choke: v. 哽咽,咽住,卡住

  She choked to death on a big poisonous apple.

  Children can choke on peanuts.

  choke sth. back

  choke up

  choke down

  choke off

  【練一練】Hearing her mean words, I stood there trembling and tying to ______ tears.

  A. choke out

  B. choke on

  C. choke back

  D. choke up

  12. According to WHO estimates from 2005, more than 4 million children had died from AIDS.

  estimate

  vt 1) .估計,估量計的人數為五千左右______________________________________________________________________

 ?、?人們估計他很年輕。_____________________________________________________

  2) 評價;判斷highly, really 等 adv連用)

  【譯一譯】他在同學之間受到很高的評價。

  ____________________________________________________________

  vi. 1) 為…估計;估價

  ~ for sth

  我請了估計修繕這幢房子的費用____________________________________________________________.

  n.「C」 估計;估價;估計數評價;判斷;看法

  My estimate of the situation is not so optimistic.

  _____________________________________________________________.

  The repair will take two weeks at a rough estimate.

  _____________________________________________________________

  estimation「u」…說明原因

  Translate the following sentences into English.

  艾滋病病毒和艾滋病在全球以令人恐怖的速度傳播,大約每天有1萬4千人受到感染。

  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________未加防護的性行為是病毒傳播的最普遍的方式,占到全球成年人感染的75%。___________________

  雖然很多人都熟悉艾滋病及其傳播方式,還是不少人贊成這樣的觀點:艾滋病病毒和艾滋病是非洲的問題,因為那里的感染率比較高。_________________________________________________

  美籍華裔杰出艾滋病專家何大一博士已全身心地致力于引進最新技術、吸引國際關注中國的艾滋病問題。他們的爺爺現在正在照顧他們,而且他們的媽媽在懷孕期間使用了處方艾滋病藥物,他們沒有從她那里感染艾滋病病毒。_______________________________________________________________

  他相信教育處于危險中的人以及治療已經感染的人,是在未來消滅這一疾病的關鍵。

  Practice

  1. Today the canal is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on _____ water now and then. But it is no longer _____ busy water highway.

  A. a; the

  B. the;

  C. ; a

  D. the; a

  2. He cares so little about his meals that _____ will do so long as it fills his stomach.

  A. everything

  B. something

  C. anything

  D. nothing

  3.——Such a mistake could have been avoided.

  ——Unfortunately, he _____ the mistake again and again.

  A. repeated

  B. would repeat

  C. had repeated

  D. would have repeated

  4.——Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?

  ——Sorry, I’m a stranger here.

  ——_____.

  A. Thanks a lot

  B. That’s a pity

  C. Thanks anyway

  D. I’m sorry to hear it. 5. We do meet now and then, but not _____.

  A. freely

  B. commonly

  C. regularly

  D. presently

  6.——Are you in a hurry?

  ——No, in fact, I’ve got plenty of time. I _____ wait.

  A. must

  B. can

  C. may

  D. should

  7. Off to the east, the sky looked pale enough to _____ the storm would be passing quickly.

  A. suggest

  B. report

  C. prove

  D. explain

  8.——Did you lose the match?

  ——Yes, we lost the match _____ one goal.

  A. by

  B. at

  C. with

  D. only

  9. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China _____ the class through the Internet.

  A. attend

  B. attended

  C. attending

  D. to be attending

  10. No one _____ this building without the permission of the police.

  A. is leaving

  B. is to leave

  C. has left

  D. will be leaving

  11._____ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what he _____.

  A. As; had done

  B. That; did

  C. As; did

  D. It; had done

  12.——Did you meet with the famous space hero, Yang Liwei?

  ——_____ I had come here earlier!

  A. If only

  B. If not

  C. But for

  D. For fear

  13. I wonder why you won’t do it as _____ and it’s the third time you have done so.

  A. told you

  B. be told

  C. told to

  D. you told

  14. An individual human existence should be like a river---small at first, narrowly _____ within its banks, and _____ passionately past boulders and over waterfalls.

  A. containing; rushing

  B. contained; rushed

  C. contained; rushing

  D. containing; rushed

  15.——Really nice _____ you. I’m going to miss you.

  ——Don’t forget to give me a ring, will you?

  A. knows

  B. to know

  C. to have known

  D. knew

  Period 4 Reading

  Aids today (3)

  Learning aims(學習目標):1.Learn some language points in the passage.

  2.Master the usage of them.

  Important and difficult points(重點難點):1. Try to master words and expressions in the passage

  2. Try to analyze the grammatical structures of some important sentences

  Language points

  7. apart from 除…外

  【練一練】This is a good piece of work, _______ a few slight faults.

  A. apart

  B. besides

  C. except

  D. apart from

  【歸納總結】apart from除了…之外, 既表示排除意思, 相當于 except for,又表示包含意思相當于besides 或 in addition to.

  例如:Apart from the coat, the hat doesn't suit me. 除價錢太貴,這帽子也不適合我戴。

  【練一練】

  ______ being fun and good exercise, swimming is a very useful skill.

  A. Except for

  B. Apart from

  C. Or rather

  D. In spite of

  8. body and soul “整個身心”、“全心全意”,它可作賓語,也可作狀語。(等同于heart and soul)

  例如:1)作為一個高三的學生,我必須全身心投入學習。(作賓語)

  As a student in Grade Three, I must

  2)他全心全意地為祖國而戰(zhàn)斗。(作狀語)

  9. be/get/become involved in sth./ with sb.

  【練一練】

  他說在那個案子中沒有人和他有牽連。

  He said that

  in that crime.

  情節(jié)過分復雜的故事

  有關的問題

  【對比練習】A healthy life is frequently thought to be ____ with the open countryside and home-grown food.

  A. tied

  B. related

  C. involved

  D. associated

  The Chinese government, _____ in specific efforts to prevent and control HIV/AIDS, has increased HIV testing and monitoring among the general public.

  A. involving

  B. involved

  C. having involved

  D. to be involved

  10. access u. 接近,進入(的方法)權利,機會

  get/ gain/have (no ) access to sth

  be accessible to sth

  【完成句子】

 ?、?只有高官才能接近總統。 Only high officials

  the president.

 ?、?進入大樓的唯一通道是沿著一條泥濘的小道。

  _________________________________________ the building is along a muddy track.

  【譯一譯】

  ① 你在家能上網嗎?

 ?、?有一條秘道直通王宮。

  【單項選擇】——Is the White House_____ to ordinary visitors?

  ——Of course.

  A. accessible

  B. available

  C. reasonable

  D. adjustable

  11. choke: v. 哽咽,咽住,卡住

  She choked to death on a big poisonous apple.

  Children can choke on peanuts.

  choke sth. back

  choke up

  choke down

  choke off

  【練一練】Hearing her mean words, I stood there trembling and tying to ______ tears.

  A. choke out

  B. choke on

  C. choke back

  D. choke up

  12. According to WHO estimates from 2005, more than 4 million children had died from AIDS.

  estimate

  vt 1) .估計,估量計的人數為五千左右______________________________________________________________________

 ?、?人們估計他很年輕。_____________________________________________________

  2) 評價;判斷highly, really 等 adv連用)

  【譯一譯】他在同學之間受到很高的評價。

  ____________________________________________________________

  vi. 1) 為…估計;估價

  ~ for sth

  我請了估計修繕這幢房子的費用____________________________________________________________.

  n.「C」 估計;估價;估計數評價;判斷;看法

  My estimate of the situation is not so optimistic.

  _____________________________________________________________.

  The repair will take two weeks at a rough estimate.

  _____________________________________________________________

  estimation「u」…說明原因

  Translate the following sentences into English.

  艾滋病病毒和艾滋病在全球以令人恐怖的速度傳播,大約每天有1萬4千人受到感染。

  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________未加防護的性行為是病毒傳播的最普遍的方式,占到全球成年人感染的75%。___________________

  雖然很多人都熟悉艾滋病及其傳播方式,還是不少人贊成這樣的觀點:艾滋病病毒和艾滋病是非洲的問題,因為那里的感染率比較高。_________________________________________________

  美籍華裔杰出艾滋病專家何大一博士已全身心地致力于引進最新技術、吸引國際關注中國的艾滋病問題。他們的爺爺現在正在照顧他們,而且他們的媽媽在懷孕期間使用了處方艾滋病藥物,他們沒有從她那里感染艾滋病病毒。_______________________________________________________________

  他相信教育處于危險中的人以及治療已經感染的人,是在未來消滅這一疾病的關鍵。

  Practice

  1. Today the canal is still being used. Ships can be seen moving on _____ water now and then. But it is no longer _____ busy water highway.

  A. a; the

  B. the;

  C. ; a

  D. the; a

  2. He cares so little about his meals that _____ will do so long as it fills his stomach.

  A. everything

  B. something

  C. anything

  D. nothing

  3.——Such a mistake could have been avoided.

  ——Unfortunately, he _____ the mistake again and again.

  A. repeated

  B. would repeat

  C. had repeated

  D. would have repeated

  4.——Excuse me, could you tell me where I could make a call?

  ——Sorry, I’m a stranger here.

  ——_____.

  A. Thanks a lot

  B. That’s a pity

  C. Thanks anyway

  D. I’m sorry to hear it. 5. We do meet now and then, but not _____.

  A. freely

  B. commonly

  C. regularly

  D. presently

  6.——Are you in a hurry?

  ——No, in fact, I’ve got plenty of time. I _____ wait.

  A. must

  B. can

  C. may

  D. should

  7. Off to the east, the sky looked pale enough to _____ the storm would be passing quickly.

  A. suggest

  B. report

  C. prove

  D. explain

  8.——Did you lose the match?

  ——Yes, we lost the match _____ one goal.

  A. by

  B. at

  C. with

  D. only

  9. With online course Crazy English has over 20 million students all over China _____ the class through the Internet.

  A. attend

  B. attended

  C. attending

  D. to be attending

  10. No one _____ this building without the permission of the police.

  A. is leaving

  B. is to leave

  C. has left

  D. will be leaving

  11._____ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what he _____.

  A. As; had done

  B. That; did

  C. As; did

  D. It; had done

  12.——Did you meet with the famous space hero, Yang Liwei?

  ——_____ I had come here earlier!

  A. If only

  B. If not

  C. But for

  D. For fear

  13. I wonder why you won’t do it as _____ and it’s the third time you have done so.

  A. told you

  B. be told

  C. told to

  D. you told

  14. An individual human existence should be like a river---small at first, narrowly _____ within its banks, and _____ passionately past boulders and over waterfalls.

  A. containing; rushing

  B. contained; rushed

  C. contained; rushing

  D. containing; rushed

  15.——Really nice _____ you. I’m going to miss you.

  ——Don’t forget to give me a ring, will you?

  A. knows

  B. to know

  C. to have known

  D. knew