2024屆高考英語總復(fù)習(xí)課后強(qiáng)化作業(yè)11(外研版必修2)
必修二 Module 5 Newspapers and Magazines
.用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
orbit, congratulate, achieve, replace, delight, politics, believe, culture, found, produce 1.The film to be ________ for the New Year is said to be good.
2.The invention of the computer is a great ______________.
3.The plane is ________ over the field, waiting for the signal to land.
4.I was ______________ to see my old friends again.
5.__________________ on your success!
6.I haven't much ________ in his honesty.
7.The ________________ traditions of our society are different from the ones of the US.
8.____________________ are busy near election time.
9.We've ________ the old adding machine with a computer.
10.The business, __________________ by Dawn and Nigel, suffered financial setbacks.
答案:1.produced 2.achievement 3.orbiting 4.delighted 5.Congratulations 6.belief 7.cultural 8.Politicians 9.replaced 10.founded
.完成句子
1.這起事故與2008年發(fā)生的那一起事故相似。
The accident______________________________ the one that happened in 2008.
2.既然你不能幫助我,我只能向他人求助。
______________________________, I have to turn to others.
3.恭喜你獲得這樣一個(gè)極好的機(jī)會(huì)。
I ______________________ this great opportunity.
4.當(dāng)我聽到“嫦娥二號(hào)”,中國(guó)的第二個(gè)月球探測(cè)器,已進(jìn)入地月轉(zhuǎn)移軌道時(shí),我正在吃飯。
When I ________________ the news that Chang'e-2,China's second moon probe, had entered the Earth-moon transfer orbit, ______________________.
5.根據(jù)她對(duì)約翰的了解,她肯定那個(gè)偷襲者一定不是約翰。
From her knowledge of John's habits, she feels that the attacker __________________ John.
答案:1.is similar to 2.Since you can't help me 3.congratulate you on 4.heard; I was having dinner 5.can't be
.單項(xiàng)填空
1.(2011·淄博模擬)We're all ready to put it into operation. ________, we're going to take action as fast as possible.
A.In total
B.In general
C.In conclusion
D.In other words
答案:D 考查固定短語。in total“總共”;in general“一般來說”;in conclusion“總之”;in other words“換句話說”。句意:我們已經(jīng)準(zhǔn)備好使它生效。換句話說,我們打算盡快采取行動(dòng)。
2.________ to the delight of the schoolchildren, they will have a longer winter holiday which falls a week earlier than they have expected.
A.Many
B.Much
C.Plenty
D.Lots
答案:B 考查固定搭配。much to one's delight“令某人極其高興的是”。
3.—Goodbye! I'm going back to my hometown this afternoon.
—________
A.Have a nice trip.
B.Congratulations!
C.Take your time.
D.I couldn't agree more.
答案:A 考查交際用語。因?yàn)榈谝粋€(gè)人說要回家鄉(xiāng),所以第二個(gè)人應(yīng)說“旅途愉快”。
4.There are over 58, 000 rocky objects in ________ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ________ earth.
A.the; the
B./; the
C.the; /
D.a(chǎn); the
答案:B 考查冠詞。in space“在太空中”,中間沒有冠詞;earth前面要加定冠詞,因?yàn)榈厍蚴仟?dú)一無二的東西。
5.Their situation seems to have been very similar ________ ours.
A.with
B.to
C.a(chǎn)s
D.in
答案:B 考查介詞與固定搭配。be similar to sb./sth. in sth.表示“在……方面與某人或某物相似”。
6.Her voice ________ a more serious tone.
A.took away
B.took out
C.took on
D.took off
答案:C 考查動(dòng)詞詞組辨析。句意:她使用了更為嚴(yán)肅的聲調(diào)。take on “呈現(xiàn);具有”;take away“拿走”;take out“拿出”;take off“脫掉,起飛”。由句意可知C正確。
7.Friendship has to be ________ trust, as we all know.
A.found on
B.believed in
C.founded on
D.believed
答案:C 考查固定短語。found...on“把……建立在……上”;believe in “相信”。句意:正如我們所知,友誼是建立在信任的基礎(chǔ)上的。
8.I shall have to appear in court to give ________ for the accused.
A.a(chǎn)chievement
B.evidence
C.effect
D.development
答案:B 考查名詞辨析。achievement“成就”;evidence“證據(jù)”;effect“影響;作用”;development“發(fā)展”。句意:我將出庭為被告提供證據(jù)。
9.They ________ me ________ my passing the college entrance exam.
A.celebrated; in
B.congratulated; in
C.congratulated; on
D.celebrated; on
答案:C 考查詞語辨析。句意:他們祝賀我通過了大學(xué)入學(xué)考試。因此應(yīng)使用固定短語congratulate sb. on sth.,答案為C。
10.As the train was to pull out, Tom came running along and climbed ________.
A.broad
B.a(chǎn)board
C.a(chǎn)broad
D.board
答案:B 考查詞語辨析。broad“寬的”;aboard是副詞“上車,上船等”;abroad是副詞“在國(guó)外”;board是動(dòng)詞“上(車、船等)”。句意:當(dāng)火車要駛出站時(shí),湯姆跑上去并爬上了車。副詞aboard修飾動(dòng)詞climb,故答案為B。
11.________ our advertised programme, we will be showing a film.
A.In the place of
B.In a place of
C.In place of
D.In places of
答案:C 考查固定詞組。句意:我們將放映一部電影來代替廣告節(jié)目。所以答案應(yīng)為C項(xiàng), in place of固定短語“代替”。
12.There are no mistakes ________ evidence in your composition.
A.of B.in C.a(chǎn)t D.for
答案:B 句意:在你的作文中沒有明顯的錯(cuò)誤。in evidence“明顯的”,是固定搭配,因此答案為B。
13.(2010·瀘州市)—I wonder ________he'll come back from the party.
—In twenty minutes or so.
A.how soon
B.how long
C.how often
D.how much
答案:A 考查短語。由答語“大約二十分鐘后”可知,選how soon“多久之后”。how long“多長(zhǎng)”;how often“多久”,問的是頻率;how much“多少”。
14.Though I ________ him all the time because of his honesty. I don't ________ what he said just now.
A.believe in; believe in
B.believe; believe
C.believe in; believe
D.believe; believe in
答案:C 考查詞匯用法。由句意可知,第一空指“信任”,應(yīng)用believe in sb.;第二空指“相信某人的話”,應(yīng)用believe,故答案為C。
15.I don't think I know you. You must take me for ________.
A.other person
B.some other
C.other one
D.someone else
答案:D else應(yīng)放于不定代詞之后表示“其他的”,故答案為D。
.閱讀理解
NEWSPAPERS have certainly been around for a long time. Many New Zealand newspapers are now heading towards their 125th anniversary (周年紀(jì)念) of the first publication and some New Zealand papers are more than 140 years old.
However, some people think that newspapers are yesterday's medium (傳媒) and that new media, like television and even the Internet, will in the very near future cause newspapers to die. What is clear is that the growth of new media, and in particular the Internet, will cause newspapers to change themselves and change their product to meet customers' needs.
People read newspapers because of their unique (獨(dú)特的) strength. They have a large audience and yet a certain appeal (吸引力). They reach the majority of the population each day through covering national and international news and yet they offer interest to gardeners, cooks and even slaves to fashion.
Newspapers also remain strong because of people's continued love of reading. Reading is an active and involving (專注的) process, but people are able to read at their own speed and return to newspapers for reference purposes.
Newspapers will certainly not stop the Internet being a competitor (競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者). But no newly-introduced news medium has ever killed an old one, and if best guesses are to be made then it is likely that this will be the case with this new medium as well.
1.What will cause the “dying” of the newspaper?
A.Its old age.
B.The growth of new media.
C.Unsuccessful business.
D.Internet millionaries.
答案:B 第二段第一句說明,有些人認(rèn)為新的媒體將會(huì)使得報(bào)紙消亡。
2.“They have a large audience and yet a certain appeal.” Which answer best describes this statement?
A.Few people like them for the same reason.
B.Many people like them for a variety of reasons.
C.Many people like them for the same reason.
D.Few people like them for a variety of reasons.
答案:C 第三段開頭說明,報(bào)紙擁有大量讀者,很多喜歡讀報(bào)都是因?yàn)閳?bào)紙獨(dú)特的魅力(unique strength)。
3.Which of the following does not refer to newspapers?
A.Useful for reference.
B.Changing to meet customer's needs.
C.Wide-reaching every day.
D.A passive way of getting information.
答案:D 第四段最后說明A項(xiàng)正確;第二段最后說明B項(xiàng)正確;第三段最后說明C項(xiàng)正確;D項(xiàng)文中沒有說明,并且passive意為“消極的;被動(dòng)的”,不符合報(bào)紙的特點(diǎn)。
4.Which title would not be suitable for this article?
A.The death of newspapers.
B.People love to read.
C.Current media developments.
D.Old media and new media.
答案:A 第四段講到了人們喜歡閱讀;第二段講到了現(xiàn)代傳媒的發(fā)展;第二段和第五段講到了新舊傳媒。從文章結(jié)尾看出,作者認(rèn)為報(bào)紙是不會(huì)消亡的,所以A項(xiàng)不符合文意。
5.Which of the following is CORRECT?
A.Newspapers will be killed by the Internet soon.
B.The Internet will be killed by newspapers.
C.Newspapers and the Internet will co-exist.
D.Newspapers and the Internet will both disappear.
答案:C 從文章最后一段看出,作者認(rèn)為報(bào)紙將會(huì)和新的傳媒共存。
.短文改錯(cuò)
假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不記分。
One afternoon after I was on my way home,the weather changed suddenly.Dark clouds were gathered.I began to feel worried because I didn't have both a raincoat or
umbrella about me.It soon started to rain. Just as I was hurrying home, I heard of someone calling me from behind.I turn to have a look and found that he was Liu Wei, a good neighbor of mine.He offered to share his umbrella with me.We walked all the ways home.With Liu Wei's
help, I would
have got wet to the skin.How thankful I was to his help!
答案:
One afternoon
I was on my way home,the weather changed suddenly. Dark clouds were . I began to feel worried because I didn't have
a raincoat
or
umbrella about me. It soon started to rain. Just as I was hurrying home, I
heard
someone calling me from behind.I
to have a look and found that
was Liu Wei, a good neighbor of mine.He offered to share his umbrella with me.We walked all the
home.
Liu Wei's
help, I would
have got wet to the skin.How thankful I was
his help!
?、?書面表達(dá)
請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下提示用英語寫一篇120~150詞左右的短文,介紹《英語報(bào)》,以便刊登在對(duì)外發(fā)行的Beijing Review上。
《英語報(bào)》創(chuàng)辦于1990年,報(bào)社位于一座美麗的山城,報(bào)社辦公大樓坐落在風(fēng)景如畫的楓葉湖畔。
《英語報(bào)》憑著辦報(bào)質(zhì)量,享譽(yù)中國(guó)大地,現(xiàn)在擁有數(shù)百萬讀者。
《英語報(bào)》報(bào)社有十幾個(gè)部門,200多名編輯,發(fā)行十幾種報(bào)刊、雜志;報(bào)社擁有世界上最先進(jìn)的編輯、印刷、通訊設(shè)備;每年捐助數(shù)百萬元人民幣支持中國(guó)的英語教育改革。
隨著社會(huì)的迅速發(fā)展,《英語報(bào)》報(bào)社前景將更加廣闊。
提示詞:《英語報(bào)》報(bào)社:English Paper (EP);捐助:contribute...to...
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參考范文:
The English Paper (EP) was founded in 1990. It lies in a beautiful mountain city. Its office building lies by the attractive Fengye Lake.
The EP has been well received all over the country because of its high quality, and it has millions of readers. There are over ten departments with more than 200 experienced editors. It publishes over a dozen newspapers and magazines. It has the most advanced equipment in editing, printing and communication. The EP contributes several million yuan to the English education reform of China every year. With the rapid development of the society the EP surely has a brighter future in the new century.