2024上海虹口區(qū)高考英語(yǔ)單項(xiàng)選擇題訓(xùn)練7（非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）
2024高考英語(yǔ)上海市虹口區(qū)單項(xiàng)選擇專題訓(xùn)練（07）及答案（非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)16. While talking about his own happy childhood, ______ on his face.
A. a smile appeared
B. he was wearing a smile
C. a smile was seen
D. we saw a smile
17. As a father of two young girls, he knows the difficulties of keeping kids ______.
A. to entertain
B. entertaining
C. entertained
D. entertain
18. During the test we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, ______ to anyone.
A. and not speak
B. instead of speaking
C. rather than speak
D. but could not talk
19. Nancy was born with a great sense of lecturing and is always keeping the audience ______ in her speeches. (2024·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)月考六)
A. absorbing
B. absorbed
C. to absorb
D. to be absorbed
20. Many children have formed the habit of reading but ______ efficient notes meanwhile.
A. not take
B. not to take
C. not to taking
D. not taking
21. He stood up and looked forward to ______ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ______ he could see a film being shown.
A. seeing; which
B. see; where
C. see; which
D. seeing; that
22. After they won the final tonight the team toured around the city, ______ by their enthusiastic supporters. (2011·浙江卷改編)
A. being cheered
B. be cheered
C. to be cheered
D. cheered
23. — Can our wall newspaper come out as required?
— Sure, ______it completed in time, we need another helping hand. (2024·師大附中月考七)
A. having got
B. to get
C. getting
D. get
24. ______ that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss. (2024·雅禮月考六)
A. Worrying
B. Having worried
C. Having been worried
D. Worried
25. As a result of the heavy snow，two-thirds of the buildings in the area ______.(2024·雅禮月考六)
A. need to repair
B. needs to repair
C. needs repairing
D. need repairing
26. Hotels were as limited as the university dormitories ______ specifically for foreigners in 1995.
A. meaning
B. meant
C. to mean
D. to be meant
27. ______ to camp is a great way to provide fun and a healthy physical activity for the kids.
A. Go
B. Gone
C. Went
D. Going
28. Today, the common Chinese still find it amusing ______ the presence of foreigners.
A. to be seeing
B. to see
C. seeing
D. to have seen
29. It is a tradition for Chinese parents to pay high costs for their children's education, ______ them to be successful one day.
A. to be expected
B. expecting
C. expected
D. having expected
30. The policy will certainly help in dealing with the difficulties ______ about by having an older population.
A. to bring
B. bringing
C. brought
D. being brought
參考答案-------第六講 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
16．選B。分詞邏輯主語(yǔ)要與主句主語(yǔ)保持一致。句意為：他在談?wù)撍目鞓?lè)童年時(shí)，臉上面帶笑容。
17．選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為： 作為兩個(gè)小女孩的父親，他懂得讓孩子快樂(lè)的艱辛。此處過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C。
18．選A。這是3個(gè)不定式(stay, keep, not speak)并列，最后一個(gè)不定式前需用and。若選B, 則應(yīng)在keep前加and才行。
19．選B。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)是the audience；根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)sb. be absorbed in sth.可知答案。
20．選D。taking與reading為平行結(jié)構(gòu)。
21．選B。look forward意為“朝前看”，第一空用不定式to see表目的；第二空用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾a cinema。
22．【解析】選D。being done表示正在發(fā)生的，而動(dòng)詞不定式to be done表示具體、一次性、將發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意，這里用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)cheered by their enthusiastic supporters表伴隨。
23．選B。不定式用作目的狀語(yǔ)。to get it completed in time 意為 in order to get it completed in time。
24．選D?？疾檫^(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。注意主句的主語(yǔ)是Peter，此處用worried表示“感到擔(dān)心的”。
25．選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。動(dòng)詞need, deserve, want, require和be worth等后的Verb-ing形式，常用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。
26．選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為： 在1995年，賓館就如同專為外國(guó)人準(zhǔn)備的大學(xué)寢室一樣，是有限的。be meant for為……準(zhǔn)備的。此題是用其過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞dormitories。故選B。
27．選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為： 對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，野營(yíng)是一種提供快樂(lè)和健康的活動(dòng)的很好方式。此處Verb-ing形式作主語(yǔ)。故選D。
28．選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為： 如今，普通的中國(guó)人仍然覺(jué)得看到外國(guó)人很有趣。這是一個(gè)固定句型。其中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)由后面的不定式充當(dāng)。故選B。
29．選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
30．選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為： 這種政策會(huì)有利于解決因人口老齡化所帶來(lái)的一系列問(wèn)題。過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示“被動(dòng)的，已經(jīng)完成的”動(dòng)作。故選C。126. ---What shall we do? The bus hasn’t come yet. Shall we walk?
---We
. It’s fine day and I don’t want to wait for another hour.
A. might as well
B. may do
C. walk together
D. had better go on walking
127.
you gave us!
A. How a pleasant surprise
B. What a pleasant surprise
C. How pleasant surprise
D. What pleasant surprise
128. --- How many teachers are there in the office?
---
.
A. None
B. No one
C. Nothing
D. Nobody
129. --- We’ll go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.
--- What about
?
A. when we leave
B. to leave
C. us to leave
D .when leaving
130. --- Do you mind if I smoke?
---
.
A. I really hate smoking
B. I’d appreciate it if you didn’t
C. You can’t smoke here
D You’d better give up smoking
131. --- Do drop in to see us next time you come to the city.
---
.
A. Yes, I do
B. Sure, I will
C. With pleasure
D. You are welcome
132.
after a long walk , Henry called and said he couldn’t come to our meeting .
A. Having worn out
B. Being worn out
C. To wear out
D. Worn out
133. ---There is a table for you over there.
.
---Thank you.
A. This way, please
B. Come after me
C. Follow me, please
D. Come here.
134. We are both pleased to welcome to our family
we are both so fond.
A. anybody
B. whomever
C. somebody
D. someone of whom
135.
, and all the doors will be blocked.
A. Another hour
B. An hour later
C . After an hour
D. In an hour
136. --- Why won’t Mr. Black drive us to airport?
--- Well, maybe he has
to take us all.
A. so small the car
B. a very small car
C. such a small car
D. too small a car
137. --- How about a game of class?
---
.
A. Why not
B. That’s right
C. I don’ t mind
D. I agree it
138. --- Look at this ! I
some old pictures and
this baby picture.
--- Is it a picture of you ? It’s lovely so.
A. was going through; found
B. am going through ; find
C. went through ;
had found
D. had gone through ; found
139. --- Ann is in hospital.
--- Oh, really? I
.
visit her.
A. didn’t know; I’ll go and
B. don’t know; I’ ll going to
C. I didn’t know; I’m going to
D. haven’t known; I’m going to
140. --- Do you often record BBC English programmes
the radio ?
--- No, never, I haven’t a short-wave radio and I often watch them
TV.
A. from; on
B. in; in
C. on; from
D. in ;on
141. Air is to us
water to fish.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. where
142. He is sometime strange . So I can’t
his thoughts.
A. read
B. look
C. find
D. match
143. Does
make any difference whether Jack will return or not?
A. that
B. it
C. he
D. this
144. The storm started
, but I had no time to go back for a raincoat.
A. by the way
B. in the way
C. on the way
D. in this way
145. --- How far away is your firm from your home?
---
a stone throw.
A. In
B. During
C. Within
D. Between
146. --- Did you go to Africa for the vacation?
--- I
to go but I fell ill at the last minute.
A. was planning
B. have planned
C. have been planning
D. had been planning
147. ---What’s that building?
---
the garden equipment is stored.
A. There is in which B. That’s where
C. The building that
D. That’s the building which
148. --- You didn’t phone Bill.?
---
Bill?
A. Must I phone
B .Should I phone
C. Shall I phone
D. Should I have phoned
149. --- Please go to the concert with us .
--- Sorry. I’ m
tired after a day’s hard work.
A . bit
B. little
C. a bit
D. a little .
150. --- Why was the official meeting held?
---
new officials.
A. Select
B. Selecting
C. To select
D. For selecting
參考答案
126—130ABAAB 131—135BDADB 136—140DAAAA
141—145CABCC 146—150DBDDC
***********************************************************結(jié)束
2024高考英語(yǔ)上海市虹口區(qū)單項(xiàng)選擇專題訓(xùn)練（07）及答案（非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞）
非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)16. While talking about his own happy childhood, ______ on his face.
A. a smile appeared
B. he was wearing a smile
C. a smile was seen
D. we saw a smile
17. As a father of two young girls, he knows the difficulties of keeping kids ______.
A. to entertain
B. entertaining
C. entertained
D. entertain
18. During the test we were supposed to stay in our seats, keep our eyes on our work, ______ to anyone.
A. and not speak
B. instead of speaking
C. rather than speak
D. but could not talk
19. Nancy was born with a great sense of lecturing and is always keeping the audience ______ in her speeches. (2024·長(zhǎng)郡中學(xué)月考六)
A. absorbing
B. absorbed
C. to absorb
D. to be absorbed
20. Many children have formed the habit of reading but ______ efficient notes meanwhile.
A. not take
B. not to take
C. not to taking
D. not taking
21. He stood up and looked forward to ______ what was happening over there and found there was a cinema around ______ he could see a film being shown.
A. seeing; which
B. see; where
C. see; which
D. seeing; that
22. After they won the final tonight the team toured around the city, ______ by their enthusiastic supporters. (2011·浙江卷改編)
A. being cheered
B. be cheered
C. to be cheered
D. cheered
23. — Can our wall newspaper come out as required?
— Sure, ______it completed in time, we need another helping hand. (2024·師大附中月考七)
A. having got
B. to get
C. getting
D. get
24. ______ that he might lose his job, Peter always works extra hours to please his boss. (2024·雅禮月考六)
A. Worrying
B. Having worried
C. Having been worried
D. Worried
25. As a result of the heavy snow，two-thirds of the buildings in the area ______.(2024·雅禮月考六)
A. need to repair
B. needs to repair
C. needs repairing
D. need repairing
26. Hotels were as limited as the university dormitories ______ specifically for foreigners in 1995.
A. meaning
B. meant
C. to mean
D. to be meant
27. ______ to camp is a great way to provide fun and a healthy physical activity for the kids.
A. Go
B. Gone
C. Went
D. Going
28. Today, the common Chinese still find it amusing ______ the presence of foreigners.
A. to be seeing
B. to see
C. seeing
D. to have seen
29. It is a tradition for Chinese parents to pay high costs for their children's education, ______ them to be successful one day.
A. to be expected
B. expecting
C. expected
D. having expected
30. The policy will certainly help in dealing with the difficulties ______ about by having an older population.
A. to bring
B. bringing
C. brought
D. being brought
參考答案-------第六講 非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)
16．選B。分詞邏輯主語(yǔ)要與主句主語(yǔ)保持一致。句意為：他在談?wù)撍目鞓?lè)童年時(shí)，臉上面帶笑容。
17．選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為： 作為兩個(gè)小女孩的父親，他懂得讓孩子快樂(lè)的艱辛。此處過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。故選C。
18．選A。這是3個(gè)不定式(stay, keep, not speak)并列，最后一個(gè)不定式前需用and。若選B, 則應(yīng)在keep前加and才行。
19．選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。賓語(yǔ)是the audience；根據(jù)固定結(jié)構(gòu)sb. be absorbed in sth.可知答案。
20．選D。taking與reading為平行結(jié)構(gòu)。
21．選B。look forward意為“朝前看”，第一空用不定式to see表目的；第二空用where引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾a cinema。
22．【解析】選D。being done表示正在發(fā)生的，而動(dòng)詞不定式to be done表示具體、一次性、將發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意，這里用過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)cheered by their enthusiastic supporters表伴隨。
23．選B。不定式用作目的狀語(yǔ)。to get it completed in time 意為 in order to get it completed in time。
24．選D。考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。注意主句的主語(yǔ)是Peter，此處用worried表示“感到擔(dān)心的”。
25．選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞主動(dòng)表被動(dòng)。動(dòng)詞need, deserve, want, require和be worth等后的Verb-ing形式，常用主動(dòng)表示被動(dòng)。
26．選B。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為： 在1995年，賓館就如同專為外國(guó)人準(zhǔn)備的大學(xué)寢室一樣，是有限的。be meant for為……準(zhǔn)備的。此題是用其過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞dormitories。故選B。
27．選D?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為： 對(duì)孩子們來(lái)說(shuō)，野營(yíng)是一種提供快樂(lè)和健康的活動(dòng)的很好方式。此處Verb-ing形式作主語(yǔ)。故選D。
28．選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意為： 如今，普通的中國(guó)人仍然覺(jué)得看到外國(guó)人很有趣。這是一個(gè)固定句型。其中it是形式賓語(yǔ)，真正的賓語(yǔ)由后面的不定式充當(dāng)。故選B。
29．選B?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處分詞作伴隨狀語(yǔ)。
30．選C?？疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的用法。句意為： 這種政策會(huì)有利于解決因人口老齡化所帶來(lái)的一系列問(wèn)題。過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)，表示“被動(dòng)的，已經(jīng)完成的”動(dòng)作。故選C。126. ---What shall we do? The bus hasn’t come yet. Shall we walk?
---We
. It’s fine day and I don’t want to wait for another hour.
A. might as well
B. may do
C. walk together
D. had better go on walking
127.
you gave us!
A. How a pleasant surprise
B. What a pleasant surprise
C. How pleasant surprise
D. What pleasant surprise
128. --- How many teachers are there in the office?
---
.
A. None
B. No one
C. Nothing
D. Nobody
129. --- We’ll go to visit the Great Wall tomorrow.
--- What about
?
A. when we leave
B. to leave
C. us to leave
D .when leaving
130. --- Do you mind if I smoke?
---
.
A. I really hate smoking
B. I’d appreciate it if you didn’t
C. You can’t smoke here
D You’d better give up smoking
131. --- Do drop in to see us next time you come to the city.
---
.
A. Yes, I do
B. Sure, I will
C. With pleasure
D. You are welcome
132.
after a long walk , Henry called and said he couldn’t come to our meeting .
A. Having worn out
B. Being worn out
C. To wear out
D. Worn out
133. ---There is a table for you over there.
.
---Thank you.
A. This way, please
B. Come after me
C. Follow me, please
D. Come here.
134. We are both pleased to welcome to our family
we are both so fond.
A. anybody
B. whomever
C. somebody
D. someone of whom
135.
, and all the doors will be blocked.
A. Another hour
B. An hour later
C . After an hour
D. In an hour
136. --- Why won’t Mr. Black drive us to airport?
--- Well, maybe he has
to take us all.
A. so small the car
B. a very small car
C. such a small car
D. too small a car
137. --- How about a game of class?
---
.
A. Why not
B. That’s right
C. I don’ t mind
D. I agree it
138. --- Look at this ! I
some old pictures and
this baby picture.
--- Is it a picture of you ? It’s lovely so.
A. was going through; found
B. am going through ; find
C. went through ;
had found
D. had gone through ; found
139. --- Ann is in hospital.
--- Oh, really? I
.
visit her.
A. didn’t know; I’ll go and
B. don’t know; I’ ll going to
C. I didn’t know; I’m going to
D. haven’t known; I’m going to
140. --- Do you often record BBC English programmes
the radio ?
--- No, never, I haven’t a short-wave radio and I often watch them
TV.
A. from; on
B. in; in
C. on; from
D. in ;on
141. Air is to us
water to fish.
A. that
B. how
C. what
D. where
142. He is sometime strange . So I can’t
his thoughts.
A. read
B. look
C. find
D. match
143. Does
make any difference whether Jack will return or not?
A. that
B. it
C. he
D. this
144. The storm started
, but I had no time to go back for a raincoat.
A. by the way
B. in the way
C. on the way
D. in this way
145. --- How far away is your firm from your home?
---
a stone throw.
A. In
B. During
C. Within
D. Between
146. --- Did you go to Africa for the vacation?
--- I
to go but I fell ill at the last minute.
A. was planning
B. have planned
C. have been planning
D. had been planning
147. ---What’s that building?
---
the garden equipment is stored.
A. There is in which B. That’s where
C. The building that
D. That’s the building which
148. --- You didn’t phone Bill.?
---
Bill?
A. Must I phone
B .Should I phone
C. Shall I phone
D. Should I have phoned
149. --- Please go to the concert with us .
--- Sorry. I’ m
tired after a day’s hard work.
A . bit
B. little
C. a bit
D. a little .
150. --- Why was the official meeting held?
---
new officials.
A. Select
B. Selecting
C. To select
D. For selecting
參考答案
126—130ABAAB 131—135BDADB 136—140DAAAA
141—145CABCC 146—150DBDDC
***********************************************************結(jié)束
