【人教版】2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)考點(diǎn)針對練：選修7 unit1《Living well》
選修7 unit 1 Living well
1．(2024·紹興模擬)The good thing about children is that they______very easily to new environments.
A. adapt B. appeal
C. attach
D. apply
解析：adapt適應(yīng)。appeal呼吁；attach附屬于；apply申請，應(yīng)用。句意：孩子們很好的一面就是他們很容易適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
答案：A
2．(2024·安慶模擬)According to a UN report，one third of the world population have no______to clean drinking water and health care.
A .means
B. approach
C. channel
D. access
解析：access接近，使用權(quán)；means方法，手段；approach接近，方法；channel通道，頻道。根據(jù)聯(lián)合國報(bào)道，世界三分之一的人口喝不上干凈的水和享受不到醫(yī)療服務(wù)。
答案：D
3．(2024·姜堰模擬) Like some of my classmates, I can not live up to my teachers’ expectations；______I let them down.
A. in other words
B. in particular
C. what’s more
D. more or less
解析：in other words換句話說。句意：就像我的一些同學(xué)一樣，我辜負(fù)了老師的希望；換句話說我讓他們失望了。
答案：A
5．For professional athletes，______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A．a(chǎn)ppeal
B．a(chǎn)ttachment
C．a(chǎn)ccess
D．a(chǎn)pproach
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。access進(jìn)入。句意：對于專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員來說，參加奧運(yùn)會就意味著他們有機(jī)會被載入史冊。appeal請求；attachment附加；approach接近；方法。答案：C
6．When we climbed up to the top of the hill，we all were ______.
A．out of the breath
B．short of breath
C．out of breath
D．short of breaths
解析：考查固定短語out of breath的用法。out of breath為“氣喘吁吁”，名詞breath前沒有冠詞a，the，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)breaths形式。
答案：C
7．—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
—Of course.You can’t never be ______ careful with that.
A．enough
B．too
C．so
D．very
解析：考查can’t/can never...too...句型，意為“再……也不過分”。
答案：B
9．Who’s most likely to______the old lady’s death?A．benefit
B．benefit from
C．be beneficial
D．be beneficial to
解析：benefit對……有益，benefit from從……獲益，be beneficial to對……有益，所以B項(xiàng)正確。
答案：B
10．After a number of disagreements with the committee，the chairman decided to______.
A．retire
B．retreat
C．withdraw
D．resign
解析：retreat＝withdraw“撤退”；resign“辭職”。句意：與委員會有了許多分歧后，主席決定辭職。
答案：D
11．He has promised to help you and I’m sure he will keep his______.A．saying
B．sentence
C．word
D．statement
解析：keep one’s word為固定搭配“遵守諾言”。
答案：C
12．—Why do you look so blue?
—The mosquitoes ______ me so much that I couldn’t sleep.
A．punished
B．damaged
C．a(chǎn)nnoyed
D．hurt
解析：句意：——你怎么臉色這么難看？——蚊子令我心煩意亂，一直睡不著覺。annoy sb.讓人惱火。
答案：C
13．I’d also like to ______ you on your good work in these two years.
A．congratulate
B．celebrate
C．wish
D．hope
15．—Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday?
—______.
A．It’s up to you
B．Of course you shouldC．If you should
D．I would appreciate that
解析：句意：——你度假期間我給你看管房子好嗎？——我將非常感謝。此處表示對對方主動(dòng)提供幫助的欣然同意，其他三項(xiàng)均不符合英語習(xí)慣，故選D項(xiàng)。
答案：D
選修7 unit 1 Living well
1．(2024·紹興模擬)The good thing about children is that they______very easily to new environments.
A. adapt B. appeal
C. attach
D. apply
解析：adapt適應(yīng)。appeal呼吁；attach附屬于；apply申請，應(yīng)用。句意：孩子們很好的一面就是他們很容易適應(yīng)新環(huán)境。
答案：A
2．(2024·安慶模擬)According to a UN report，one third of the world population have no______to clean drinking water and health care.
A .means
B. approach
C. channel
D. access
解析：access接近，使用權(quán)；means方法，手段；approach接近，方法；channel通道，頻道。根據(jù)聯(lián)合國報(bào)道，世界三分之一的人口喝不上干凈的水和享受不到醫(yī)療服務(wù)。
答案：D
3．(2024·姜堰模擬) Like some of my classmates, I can not live up to my teachers’ expectations；______I let them down.
A. in other words
B. in particular
C. what’s more
D. more or less
解析：in other words換句話說。句意：就像我的一些同學(xué)一樣，我辜負(fù)了老師的希望；換句話說我讓他們失望了。
答案：A
5．For professional athletes，______ to the Olympics means that they have a chance to enter the history books.
A．a(chǎn)ppeal
B．a(chǎn)ttachment
C．a(chǎn)ccess
D．a(chǎn)pproach
解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。access進(jìn)入。句意：對于專業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員來說，參加奧運(yùn)會就意味著他們有機(jī)會被載入史冊。appeal請求；attachment附加；approach接近；方法。答案：C
6．When we climbed up to the top of the hill，we all were ______.
A．out of the breath
B．short of breath
C．out of breath
D．short of breaths
解析：考查固定短語out of breath的用法。out of breath為“氣喘吁吁”，名詞breath前沒有冠詞a，the，也沒有復(fù)數(shù)breaths形式。
答案：C
7．—Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
—Of course.You can’t never be ______ careful with that.
A．enough
B．too
C．so
D．very
解析：考查can’t/can never...too...句型，意為“再……也不過分”。
答案：B
9．Who’s most likely to______the old lady’s death?A．benefit
B．benefit from
C．be beneficial
D．be beneficial to
解析：benefit對……有益，benefit from從……獲益，be beneficial to對……有益，所以B項(xiàng)正確。
答案：B
10．After a number of disagreements with the committee，the chairman decided to______.
A．retire
B．retreat
C．withdraw
D．resign
解析：retreat＝withdraw“撤退”；resign“辭職”。句意：與委員會有了許多分歧后，主席決定辭職。
答案：D
11．He has promised to help you and I’m sure he will keep his______.A．saying
B．sentence
C．word
D．statement
解析：keep one’s word為固定搭配“遵守諾言”。
答案：C
12．—Why do you look so blue?
—The mosquitoes ______ me so much that I couldn’t sleep.
A．punished
B．damaged
C．a(chǎn)nnoyed
D．hurt
解析：句意：——你怎么臉色這么難看？——蚊子令我心煩意亂，一直睡不著覺。annoy sb.讓人惱火。
答案：C
13．I’d also like to ______ you on your good work in these two years.
A．congratulate
B．celebrate
C．wish
D．hope
15．—Shall I keep an eye on your house when you are on holiday?
—______.
A．It’s up to you
B．Of course you shouldC．If you should
D．I would appreciate that
解析：句意：——你度假期間我給你看管房子好嗎？——我將非常感謝。此處表示對對方主動(dòng)提供幫助的欣然同意，其他三項(xiàng)均不符合英語習(xí)慣，故選D項(xiàng)。
答案：D
