大學(xué)英語四級(jí) 選詞填空沖刺練習(xí)（四）
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Video conferencing is nothing more than a television set or PC monitor with a camera. Through the video conferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical
can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very
and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN , POTS or the
behind bandwidth, latency and is corny which are used to explain how videoconferencing works. Good people communication is __ in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your
will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note expressions
and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more __ by sharing documents
and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot
. , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to __ essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and stand and iced video conferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization.
A) Fortunately
B) effective
C) images
D) ANTICULAT
E) facial
F) manage
G) decsions
H) connect
I) advanced
J) integrate
K) progressive
L) concepts
M) pictures
N) Increasingly
O) important
視頻會(huì)議是一套電視設(shè)備或是配有攝像頭的電子監(jiān)視器。通過視頻會(huì)議，不光是你的聲音，還有你的面容、你所在的環(huán)境以及其他任何的圖形和實(shí)物圖像都可以通過有線或無線的信息傳輸系統(tǒng)收集并傳送。當(dāng)然，如果你深入了解視頻會(huì)議，它實(shí)際上包含有相當(dāng)關(guān)端的技術(shù)，并且會(huì)遇到很多的專門術(shù)語，比如ISDN，POTS，或者是諸如帶寬，待機(jī)和等時(shí)線等用于解釋視頻會(huì)議工作原理的概念。在任何事務(wù)中，良好的人際交流都是很重要的，你能得到的交互信息越多，銥所作的決策就越有可能是正確的。視頻會(huì)議不僅可以讓你跟不同地方的人說話，還能讓你看見聽眾的面部表情和姿態(tài)，從而知道他們的真實(shí)想法。通過共享文檔和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用，能讓會(huì)議更有效，而這僅僅依靠一個(gè)電話是不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。越來越多的機(jī)構(gòu)已逐步發(fā)現(xiàn)了視頻會(huì)議具有競爭力的優(yōu)勢(shì)和影響。由于設(shè)備性能的不斷提高，價(jià)格的實(shí)惠，并且具備了與基本會(huì)議工具較強(qiáng)的兼容能力和與全球電話網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的良好互通性，以及其協(xié)議的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化，視頻回憶已經(jīng)成為任何一個(gè)組織的實(shí)用現(xiàn)實(shí)工具。
36.【解析】 C。此空應(yīng)填名詞。從后面的can be captured and trans『lfitted可以選出選項(xiàng)中images和pictures，pictures指畫面，圖片，一般指靜態(tài)的情景;而文中表達(dá)的意思是實(shí)時(shí)的視頻會(huì)議，畫面應(yīng)該是動(dòng)態(tài)的，images可以表示動(dòng)態(tài)的形象，畫面，故images正確。
37.【解析】 l。這里應(yīng)填形容詞，修飾the technology。選項(xiàng)中的advanced，progressive，important可以用 來修飾the technology，根據(jù)后文中說the technology中包含了展多行業(yè)術(shù)語，是很深?yuàn)W的，排除important;而progressive上進(jìn)的，進(jìn)步的，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋求更好的，advanced有領(lǐng)先的，高深的，并非人人都能接受的含義，根據(jù)上下文，advanced更符合題意。
38.【解析】 L。首先由空前的冠詞the判斷這里應(yīng)填名詞，再根據(jù)后文中說明是用于解釋視頻會(huì)議工作原理的，從原文中的explain解釋，說明可以推出，選項(xiàng)中的名詞concepts最符合題意。故選L。
39.【解析l 0。此處應(yīng)填形容詞。這個(gè)分句后面說交流越多，你越可能成為正確的那一個(gè)，說明交流很重要，與本文的視頻會(huì)議～種交流的工具主題一致，這里應(yīng)該填important。
40.【解析l G。由空格后的0nes可知，這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。前面提到the more interactionthe morelikely...be the right ones得到的交互信息越多，你的就更有可能是正確的、人們通過視頻會(huì)議談判協(xié)商，了解的信息越多，自己的判斷、決策才會(huì)更正確。故這里應(yīng)填decisions;。
41.【解析】E。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾expressions。由上文Videoconfi renting not only，allowsyou to speak topeople in different locations視頻會(huì)議不僅可以讓你跟不同地方的人說話，--expressions and gesturesthatletyouknowwhatthe otherpersonisreallythinking,表情和.冬態(tài)，從而讓你知道他們的真實(shí)想法，很明顯修飾expressions的應(yīng)該是facial，意思是面部表情。
42.【解析】B。此處要填形容詞，與more構(gòu)成形容詞比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。從后文by sharing documentsand computer application通過共享文檔和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用，會(huì)議能更加--，這是視頻會(huì)議的優(yōu)勢(shì)，也是其目的，即提高效率，故這里應(yīng)填effective。progressive進(jìn)步的并不是電話會(huì)議要達(dá)到的目的，故排除。
43.【解析】 F。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞原形有articulate，ma rage，integrate，connect，由原文可知，視頻會(huì)議可以共享文檔和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用，而電話是不能做到的，只推斷這里填的詞表示做到，實(shí)現(xiàn)的詞，故只有manage設(shè)法達(dá)成符合文意。
44.【解析】 N?？梢酝茢啻颂帒?yīng)填副詞，選項(xiàng)中有Fortunately和Increasingly兩個(gè)副詞，本文全文都在說隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)達(dá)，視頻會(huì)議越來越受歡迎，所以應(yīng)該是increasingh而不是fortunately幸運(yùn)地。
45.【解析】 J。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原型，賓語是各種重要的會(huì)議工具。選項(xiàng)中還有reticulate，integrate和connect三個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形。其中articulate作接合意思講的時(shí)候指的是單獨(dú)的事物由關(guān)節(jié)連接，connect連接表示將分離的東西連接在一起，而integrate強(qiáng)調(diào)的是各種事物結(jié)合，形成一個(gè)整體。integrate正確。
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
Video conferencing is nothing more than a television set or PC monitor with a camera. Through the video conferencing, not only your voice but also your face, the surroundings and any other graphic and physical
can be captured and transmitted through the communication system with or without wires. Of course, when you go into the details, the technology involved is very
and the subject matter littered with jargon. Such as ISDN , POTS or the
behind bandwidth, latency and is corny which are used to explain how videoconferencing works. Good people communication is __ in any business, and the more interaction you can achieve, the more likely it is that your
will be the right ones. Videoconferencing not only allows you to speak to people in different locations, but also note expressions
and gestures that let you know what the other person is really thinking. Meetings are made more __ by sharing documents
and computer applications that a simple telephone cannot
. , organizations are discovering the competitive advantages and the power of videoconferencing. With advances in performance, economical pricing, the ability to __ essential meeting tools and connectivity to global telephone networks and stand and iced video conferencing protocols, videoconferencing is now a practical reality for any organization.
A) Fortunately
B) effective
C) images
D) ANTICULAT
E) facial
F) manage
G) decsions
H) connect
I) advanced
J) integrate
K) progressive
L) concepts
M) pictures
N) Increasingly
O) important
視頻會(huì)議是一套電視設(shè)備或是配有攝像頭的電子監(jiān)視器。通過視頻會(huì)議，不光是你的聲音，還有你的面容、你所在的環(huán)境以及其他任何的圖形和實(shí)物圖像都可以通過有線或無線的信息傳輸系統(tǒng)收集并傳送。當(dāng)然，如果你深入了解視頻會(huì)議，它實(shí)際上包含有相當(dāng)關(guān)端的技術(shù)，并且會(huì)遇到很多的專門術(shù)語，比如ISDN，POTS，或者是諸如帶寬，待機(jī)和等時(shí)線等用于解釋視頻會(huì)議工作原理的概念。在任何事務(wù)中，良好的人際交流都是很重要的，你能得到的交互信息越多，銥所作的決策就越有可能是正確的。視頻會(huì)議不僅可以讓你跟不同地方的人說話，還能讓你看見聽眾的面部表情和姿態(tài)，從而知道他們的真實(shí)想法。通過共享文檔和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用，能讓會(huì)議更有效，而這僅僅依靠一個(gè)電話是不能實(shí)現(xiàn)的。越來越多的機(jī)構(gòu)已逐步發(fā)現(xiàn)了視頻會(huì)議具有競爭力的優(yōu)勢(shì)和影響。由于設(shè)備性能的不斷提高，價(jià)格的實(shí)惠，并且具備了與基本會(huì)議工具較強(qiáng)的兼容能力和與全球電話網(wǎng)絡(luò)系統(tǒng)的良好互通性，以及其協(xié)議的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化，視頻回憶已經(jīng)成為任何一個(gè)組織的實(shí)用現(xiàn)實(shí)工具。
36.【解析】 C。此空應(yīng)填名詞。從后面的can be captured and trans『lfitted可以選出選項(xiàng)中images和pictures，pictures指畫面，圖片，一般指靜態(tài)的情景;而文中表達(dá)的意思是實(shí)時(shí)的視頻會(huì)議，畫面應(yīng)該是動(dòng)態(tài)的，images可以表示動(dòng)態(tài)的形象，畫面，故images正確。
37.【解析】 l。這里應(yīng)填形容詞，修飾the technology。選項(xiàng)中的advanced，progressive，important可以用 來修飾the technology，根據(jù)后文中說the technology中包含了展多行業(yè)術(shù)語，是很深?yuàn)W的，排除important;而progressive上進(jìn)的，進(jìn)步的，強(qiáng)調(diào)尋求更好的，advanced有領(lǐng)先的，高深的，并非人人都能接受的含義，根據(jù)上下文，advanced更符合題意。
38.【解析】 L。首先由空前的冠詞the判斷這里應(yīng)填名詞，再根據(jù)后文中說明是用于解釋視頻會(huì)議工作原理的，從原文中的explain解釋，說明可以推出，選項(xiàng)中的名詞concepts最符合題意。故選L。
39.【解析l 0。此處應(yīng)填形容詞。這個(gè)分句后面說交流越多，你越可能成為正確的那一個(gè)，說明交流很重要，與本文的視頻會(huì)議～種交流的工具主題一致，這里應(yīng)該填important。
40.【解析l G。由空格后的0nes可知，這里應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。前面提到the more interactionthe morelikely...be the right ones得到的交互信息越多，你的就更有可能是正確的、人們通過視頻會(huì)議談判協(xié)商，了解的信息越多，自己的判斷、決策才會(huì)更正確。故這里應(yīng)填decisions;。
41.【解析】E。此處應(yīng)填形容詞修飾expressions。由上文Videoconfi renting not only，allowsyou to speak topeople in different locations視頻會(huì)議不僅可以讓你跟不同地方的人說話，--expressions and gesturesthatletyouknowwhatthe otherpersonisreallythinking,表情和.冬態(tài)，從而讓你知道他們的真實(shí)想法，很明顯修飾expressions的應(yīng)該是facial，意思是面部表情。
42.【解析】B。此處要填形容詞，與more構(gòu)成形容詞比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)。從后文by sharing documentsand computer application通過共享文檔和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用，會(huì)議能更加--，這是視頻會(huì)議的優(yōu)勢(shì)，也是其目的，即提高效率，故這里應(yīng)填effective。progressive進(jìn)步的并不是電話會(huì)議要達(dá)到的目的，故排除。
43.【解析】 F。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原形。選項(xiàng)中的動(dòng)詞原形有articulate，ma rage，integrate，connect，由原文可知，視頻會(huì)議可以共享文檔和計(jì)算機(jī)應(yīng)用，而電話是不能做到的，只推斷這里填的詞表示做到，實(shí)現(xiàn)的詞，故只有manage設(shè)法達(dá)成符合文意。
44.【解析】 N?？梢酝茢啻颂帒?yīng)填副詞，選項(xiàng)中有Fortunately和Increasingly兩個(gè)副詞，本文全文都在說隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)達(dá)，視頻會(huì)議越來越受歡迎，所以應(yīng)該是increasingh而不是fortunately幸運(yùn)地。
45.【解析】 J。此處應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞原型，賓語是各種重要的會(huì)議工具。選項(xiàng)中還有reticulate，integrate和connect三個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形。其中articulate作接合意思講的時(shí)候指的是單獨(dú)的事物由關(guān)節(jié)連接，connect連接表示將分離的東西連接在一起，而integrate強(qiáng)調(diào)的是各種事物結(jié)合，形成一個(gè)整體。integrate正確。
