2024年職稱英語考試高頻詞匯復(fù)習(xí)指導(dǎo)
1 abide by 忠于;遵守
2.be absent from 缺席,不在
3.absence or mind 心不在焉
4.absorb 吸引的注意力;be absorbed in 全神注貫注于be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5. abundant in 富于,富有
6.access 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
7.by accident 偶然地,意外。 Without accident 安全地
8.of ones own accord 自愿地,主動(dòng)地
9.in accord with 與一致
out of ones accord with 同不一致
10.with one accord 一致地
11.in accordance with 依照,根據(jù)
12.on ones own account
1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益
2) 自行負(fù)責(zé)
3) 依靠自己
on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account 不論什么原因也不;of account 有重要性。
13.take into account 把考慮進(jìn)去
14.give sb. an account of 說明,解釋
15.account for 解釋,說明
16.on account of 由于,因?yàn)?/p>
17.on no account 絕不要,無論如何不要
18.accuseof 指控,控告
19.be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于
20.be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉
21.act on 奉行,按照行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for代理
22.adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)于
23.adapt 改編,改寫
24.in addition 此外,又,加之
25.in addition to 除外
26.adhere to 粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
27.adjacent 毗鄰的,臨近的
28.adjust 調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)
29.admit of 的可能,留有的余地
30.in advance 預(yù)告,事先
31.to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地
32.have an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由于處于有利條件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of 利用
34.agree with 贊同agree to 同意
35.in agreement 同意,一致
36.ahead of 在之前,超過,ahead of time 提前
37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具體。 2)在謠傳中
38.above all 尤其是,最重要的
39.in all 總共,總計(jì)
40.after all 畢竟,到底; at all 一點(diǎn)也不;all at once 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎
41.allow for 考慮到,估計(jì)到。
42.amount to 總計(jì),等于
43.answer for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)
44.answer to 適合,符合
45.be anxious about 為焦急不安;或anxious for
46.apologize to sb. for sth. 為向道歉
47.appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb. for sth. 為向申請(qǐng);apply for 申請(qǐng);apply to 適用。
49.apply to 與有關(guān);適用
50.approve of 贊成,approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)
51.arise from 由引起
52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做
53.arrive on到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地;得出,作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地;
54.be ashamed of 以為羞恥
55. assure sb. of sth. 向保證,使確信
56.attach 縛,系,結(jié)
57. make an attempt at doing sth. 試圖做
58.attend to 注意,照顧;attend on 侍候,照料
59.attribute to/ toward 對(duì)的態(tài)度、看法
60.attributeto 把歸因于,認(rèn)為是的結(jié)果
61.on the average 平均
62. aware of 意識(shí)到,知道
63.at the back of 在后面
64.in the back of 在后部;on the back of 在后部;be on ones back 臥病不起
65. at ones back 支持,維護(hù);have sb. at ones back 有支持,有作后臺(tái)
66.turn ones back on sb. 不理睬,背棄,拋棄
67.behind ones back 背著某人
68.be based on/upon 基于
69.on the basis of 根據(jù),在基礎(chǔ)上
70.beatat 在運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏
71.begin with 以開始。to begin with 首先,第一
72.on behalf of 以名義
73.believe in 相信,依賴,信仰
74.benefit 受益,得到好處。
75.for the benefit of 為了的利益
76.for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
77.get the better of 打敗,勝過
78.by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí);give birth to 出生
79.blame sb. for sth. 因責(zé)備某人
blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上
80.in blossom 開花be in blossom 開花come into blossom 開花
81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)
82.boast of 吹噓
83.out of breath 喘不過氣來
84.in brief 簡(jiǎn)言之
85.in bulk成批地,不散裝的
86.take the floor 起立發(fā)言
87.on business 出差辦事
88.be busy with sth. 于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89.last but one 倒數(shù)第二
90.but for 要不是。表示假設(shè)
91.buy sth. formoney 用多少錢買
92.be capable of 能夠,有能力
be capable of being + 過去分詞:是能夠被的
93.in any case 無論如何
94.in case 萬一
95.in case of 如果發(fā)生萬一
in the case of 至于,就而言
96.in no case 在任何情況下都不
97.be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防
98.center ones attention on 把某人的注意力集中在上
99.be certain of 有把握,一定。
100.for certain of 肯定地,有把握地
101.by chance 偶然
102.for a change 換換環(huán)境
103.charge sb. with 控告某人犯有
104.in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)
in the charge of 由管
105.take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)管理
106. chargefor 因索取
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有
107.round the clock 晝夜不停地
108.comment on評(píng)論
109.commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān) commit sb. to prison 把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會(huì)討論
110.in common 有共同之處,共用
be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的
111.keep company with 和要好
112.comparewith 把與比較
113.compareto 把比作
114.by comparison 比較起來
115.in comparison with 和比起來
116.compensate for 補(bǔ)償,賠償,彌補(bǔ) compensate sb. for sth. 賠償,彌補(bǔ)
117.complain of 抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨complain;complement;compliment
118.comply with 遵守,依從
119.conceive of 想象,設(shè)想
120.concentrate on 集中,專心
121.be concerned with 與有關(guān)
122.concern oneself about/with 關(guān)心
123.in conclusion 最后一點(diǎn);at the conclusion of 當(dāng)結(jié)束時(shí)
124.condemn sb. to 判決
125.on condition that 以為條件,假如
in that = because 因?yàn)?/p>
now that = since 既然
for all that = although盡管
126.in/out of condition 健康狀況好/不好
in good condition 處于良好狀態(tài)
127.confess 承認(rèn),供認(rèn)
confess to a crime承認(rèn)罪行
128.confide in 對(duì)講真心話,依賴
129.in confidence 推心置腹地;
with confidence 滿懷信心地;
have confidence in 對(duì)有信心,
130.confidence in sb./sth. 對(duì)的信賴
131.be confident of 有信心
confidential 機(jī)密的
132.confineto 把限制在某范圍內(nèi)
133.confirm sb. in 使某人更堅(jiān)定
134.conform to 符合,遵照,遵守;l)obey服從;2)observe;3)comply with照4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服從;6)stick to按做
135.be confronted with 面對(duì),面臨
136.congratulate sb. on 祝賀
137.in connection with 關(guān)于
138.be conscious of 覺察,知道
139.consent to 同意
140.in consequence 結(jié)果
141.in consequence of 由于的結(jié)果
142.under consideration 在考慮中
143.in consideration of 由于
144.on no consideration 無論如何也不
145.takeinto consideration 考慮到,把考慮進(jìn)去
146.considerate 體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的
147.consist of 由組成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合,與一致
148.be consistent with 與一致。be consistent in一貫的
149.consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意見,就向請(qǐng)教
150.to ones hearts content 盡情地,痛痛快快
151.be content with 滿足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
152.contrary to 與相反
153.on the contrary 相反
154.contrast with 把與相對(duì)
155.in contrast to/with 和形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下
156.contribute to 有助于
157.under control 控制住 out of control 無法控制
158.at ones convenience 在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)be convenient to / for 對(duì)方便
159.convince sb. of 使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 勸說某人做
160.cope with 應(yīng)付,處理
161.in the corner 在角落里;on the comer of a street 在街道拐彎處;round the comer 拐過彎;be in a tight corner 陷入困境
162.correspond 通信
163.correspond to 相當(dāng)于 correspond with 符合,一致
164.at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) at the cost of 以為代價(jià)
165.a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事
166.as a matter of course 當(dāng)然地,自然地
167.in the course 在過程中
168.in due course 沒經(jīng)過太久,到一定時(shí)候
169.on credit 賒購;with credit 以優(yōu)異成績(jī);to ones credit 使某人感到光榮;do sb. credit 使感到光榮
170.be critical of愛挑毛病的,批評(píng)的
171.cure sb. of + 某種疾病 治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to 對(duì)的危險(xiǎn);be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中;be out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)
173.to date 到目前為止
174.out of date 過時(shí)的;up to date 新式的,時(shí)興的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 從某時(shí)剛開始
175.deal with 論及
176.be in debt to sb. 欠的債
177.on the decline 在衰退中,在減少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加
178.to ones delight 令某人感到高興 to ones regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇
179.delight in 喜歡,取樂
180.take delight in 喜歡干,以為樂
1 abide by 忠于;遵守
2.be absent from 缺席,不在
3.absence or mind 心不在焉
4.absorb 吸引的注意力;be absorbed in 全神注貫注于be engrossed in; be lost in; be rapt in; be concentrated on; be focused on; be centered on
5. abundant in 富于,富有
6.access 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
7.by accident 偶然地,意外。 Without accident 安全地
8.of ones own accord 自愿地,主動(dòng)地
9.in accord with 與一致
out of ones accord with 同不一致
10.with one accord 一致地
11.in accordance with 依照,根據(jù)
12.on ones own account
1)為了某人的緣故,為了某人自己的利益
2) 自行負(fù)責(zé)
3) 依靠自己
on account 賒賬;on account of 因?yàn)?on no account 不論什么原因也不;of account 有重要性。
13.take into account 把考慮進(jìn)去
14.give sb. an account of 說明,解釋
15.account for 解釋,說明
16.on account of 由于,因?yàn)?/p>
17.on no account 絕不要,無論如何不要
18.accuseof 指控,控告
19.be accustomed to 習(xí)慣于
20.be acquainted with 了解; 熟悉
21.act on 奉行,按照行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for代理
22.adapt oneself to 使自己適應(yīng)于
23.adapt 改編,改寫
24.in addition 此外,又,加之
25.in addition to 除外
26.adhere to 粘附;堅(jiān)持,遵循
27.adjacent 毗鄰的,臨近的
28.adjust 調(diào)節(jié);適應(yīng)
29.admit of 的可能,留有的余地
30.in advance 預(yù)告,事先
31.to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地
32.have an advantage over 勝過
have the advantage of 由于處于有利條件
have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事
33.take advantage of 利用
34.agree with 贊同agree to 同意
35.in agreement 同意,一致
36.ahead of 在之前,超過,ahead of time 提前
37.in the air 1)不肯定,不具體。 2)在謠傳中
38.above all 尤其是,最重要的
39.in all 總共,總計(jì)
40.after all 畢竟,到底; at all 一點(diǎn)也不;all at once 突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;all in all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎
41.allow for 考慮到,估計(jì)到。
42.amount to 總計(jì),等于
43.answer for 對(duì)負(fù)責(zé)
44.answer to 適合,符合
45.be anxious about 為焦急不安;或anxious for
46.apologize to sb. for sth. 為向道歉
47.appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁。appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力
48.apply to sb. for sth. 為向申請(qǐng);apply for 申請(qǐng);apply to 適用。
49.apply to 與有關(guān);適用
50.approve of 贊成,approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)
51.arise from 由引起
52.arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排做
53.arrive on到達(dá);arrive at 到達(dá)某地;得出,作出;arrive in 到達(dá)某地;
54.be ashamed of 以為羞恥
55. assure sb. of sth. 向保證,使確信
56.attach 縛,系,結(jié)
57. make an attempt at doing sth. 試圖做
58.attend to 注意,照顧;attend on 侍候,照料
59.attribute to/ toward 對(duì)的態(tài)度、看法
60.attributeto 把歸因于,認(rèn)為是的結(jié)果
61.on the average 平均
62. aware of 意識(shí)到,知道
63.at the back of 在后面
64.in the back of 在后部;on the back of 在后部;be on ones back 臥病不起
65. at ones back 支持,維護(hù);have sb. at ones back 有支持,有作后臺(tái)
66.turn ones back on sb. 不理睬,背棄,拋棄
67.behind ones back 背著某人
68.be based on/upon 基于
69.on the basis of 根據(jù),在基礎(chǔ)上
70.beatat 在運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏
71.begin with 以開始。to begin with 首先,第一
72.on behalf of 以名義
73.believe in 相信,依賴,信仰
74.benefit 受益,得到好處。
75.for the benefit of 為了的利益
76.for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)
77.get the better of 打敗,勝過
78.by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí);give birth to 出生
79.blame sb. for sth. 因責(zé)備某人
blame sth. on sb. 把推在某人身上
80.in blossom 開花be in blossom 開花come into blossom 開花
81.on board 到船上,在船上,上火車或飛機(jī)
82.boast of 吹噓
83.out of breath 喘不過氣來
84.in brief 簡(jiǎn)言之
85.in bulk成批地,不散裝的
86.take the floor 起立發(fā)言
87.on business 出差辦事
88.be busy with sth. 于某事
be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
89.last but one 倒數(shù)第二
90.but for 要不是。表示假設(shè)
91.buy sth. formoney 用多少錢買
92.be capable of 能夠,有能力
be capable of being + 過去分詞:是能夠被的
93.in any case 無論如何
94.in case 萬一
95.in case of 如果發(fā)生萬一
in the case of 至于,就而言
96.in no case 在任何情況下都不
97.be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防
98.center ones attention on 把某人的注意力集中在上
99.be certain of 有把握,一定。
100.for certain of 肯定地,有把握地
101.by chance 偶然
102.for a change 換換環(huán)境
103.charge sb. with 控告某人犯有
104.in charge of 負(fù)責(zé)
in the charge of 由管
105.take charge of 負(fù)責(zé)管理
106. chargefor 因索取
charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有
107.round the clock 晝夜不停地
108.comment on評(píng)論
109.commit oneself to 使自己承擔(dān) commit sb. to prison 把某人送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄;commit ones idea to writing 把某人的想法寫下來;commit a matter to a committee 把某事交給委員會(huì)討論
110.in common 有共同之處,共用
be common to sb. 是與某人所共有的
111.keep company with 和要好
112.comparewith 把與比較
113.compareto 把比作
114.by comparison 比較起來
115.in comparison with 和比起來
116.compensate for 補(bǔ)償,賠償,彌補(bǔ) compensate sb. for sth. 賠償,彌補(bǔ)
117.complain of 抱怨;訴苦;控告;complain about 抱怨某人或事情;complain to sb. about sth. 向某人抱怨complain;complement;compliment
118.comply with 遵守,依從
119.conceive of 想象,設(shè)想
120.concentrate on 集中,專心
121.be concerned with 與有關(guān)
122.concern oneself about/with 關(guān)心
123.in conclusion 最后一點(diǎn);at the conclusion of 當(dāng)結(jié)束時(shí)
124.condemn sb. to 判決
125.on condition that 以為條件,假如
in that = because 因?yàn)?/p>
now that = since 既然
for all that = although盡管
126.in/out of condition 健康狀況好/不好
in good condition 處于良好狀態(tài)
127.confess 承認(rèn),供認(rèn)
confess to a crime承認(rèn)罪行
128.confide in 對(duì)講真心話,依賴
129.in confidence 推心置腹地;
with confidence 滿懷信心地;
have confidence in 對(duì)有信心,
130.confidence in sb./sth. 對(duì)的信賴
131.be confident of 有信心
confidential 機(jī)密的
132.confineto 把限制在某范圍內(nèi)
133.confirm sb. in 使某人更堅(jiān)定
134.conform to 符合,遵照,遵守;l)obey服從;2)observe;3)comply with照4)keep to遵循;5)abide by服從;6)stick to按做
135.be confronted with 面對(duì),面臨
136.congratulate sb. on 祝賀
137.in connection with 關(guān)于
138.be conscious of 覺察,知道
139.consent to 同意
140.in consequence 結(jié)果
141.in consequence of 由于的結(jié)果
142.under consideration 在考慮中
143.in consideration of 由于
144.on no consideration 無論如何也不
145.takeinto consideration 考慮到,把考慮進(jìn)去
146.considerate 體貼的,考慮他人需要的,considerable相當(dāng)大的,值得考慮的
147.consist of 由組成的。consist in主要在于。consist with符合,與一致
148.be consistent with 與一致。be consistent in一貫的
149.consult sb. on/ about sth. 向征求方面的意見,就向請(qǐng)教
150.to ones hearts content 盡情地,痛痛快快
151.be content with 滿足于 be content to do sth. 愿意做某事
152.contrary to 與相反
153.on the contrary 相反
154.contrast with 把與相對(duì)
155.in contrast to/with 和形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下
156.contribute to 有助于
157.under control 控制住 out of control 無法控制
158.at ones convenience 在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)be convenient to / for 對(duì)方便
159.convince sb. of 使某人確信,try to persuade sb. to do sth. 勸說某人做
160.cope with 應(yīng)付,處理
161.in the corner 在角落里;on the comer of a street 在街道拐彎處;round the comer 拐過彎;be in a tight corner 陷入困境
162.correspond 通信
163.correspond to 相當(dāng)于 correspond with 符合,一致
164.at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) at the cost of 以為代價(jià)
165.a matter of course 理所當(dāng)然的事
166.as a matter of course 當(dāng)然地,自然地
167.in the course 在過程中
168.in due course 沒經(jīng)過太久,到一定時(shí)候
169.on credit 賒購;with credit 以優(yōu)異成績(jī);to ones credit 使某人感到光榮;do sb. credit 使感到光榮
170.be critical of愛挑毛病的,批評(píng)的
171.cure sb. of + 某種疾病 治好某人的疾病
172.a danger to 對(duì)的危險(xiǎn);be in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)中;be out of danger 脫離危險(xiǎn)
173.to date 到目前為止
174.out of date 過時(shí)的;up to date 新式的,時(shí)興的;date back to 可追溯到;date from 從某時(shí)剛開始
175.deal with 論及
176.be in debt to sb. 欠的債
177.on the decline 在衰退中,在減少中 in decline 下降;on the increase 在增加
178.to ones delight 令某人感到高興 to ones regret 遺憾; sorrow悲痛;relief 安心; distress苦惱;shame羞愧;surprise驚奇;astonishment驚奇
179.delight in 喜歡,取樂
180.take delight in 喜歡干,以為樂