大學(xué)英語四級考試高頻詞匯精選精學(xué)課程第10講
watch 看電視用，看比賽用; see 看電影用;
感官動詞watch, see, hear; 感官動詞 + 名詞+ do
be erected 強調(diào)的是動作的結(jié)果; being erected 強調(diào)的是動作的過程。
58. The engine _D_ smoke and steam.
A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off
give up 放棄; give in 屈服，讓步; give off 釋放，放出;
give away 泄露，走漏風(fēng)聲;婚禮中新郎的父親把新娘的手交給新郎的過程;贈送禮品。
59. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going on.
A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing
keep sb. + 分詞; inform v. 通知，告知; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情
keep me informed 使我被告知。
60. The goals _B_ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A after which B for which C with which D at which
fight with sb. ; fight with + 工具 用該工具來打仗。 fight for 為 而戰(zhàn)。
I fight with him. 我和他打起來了。 I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩對付她。
61. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _B_ in a quiet neighborhood.
A all in all B above all C after all D over all
all in all 總而言之;above all 首先，尤其是;after all 畢竟，終究;overall 全面的，總體的
in a word 總之，in short 簡而言之，in conclusion 最后，總之，to sum up總之，總而言之。
62. _B_ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
A For now B Now that C Ever since D By now
now that 既然，由于; ever since 自從 以來。
與that搭配且后面可以加句子的幾個表達(dá)形式：
now that 既然，由于; in that 因為; except that 除 之外。
except后面加名詞或代詞;except that后面加句子。
63. What you have done is _D_ the doctor s orders.
A attached to B responsible to C resistant to D contrary to
be attached to 連接，附屬; This school is attached to Beida. 這所學(xué)校附屬于北大。
responsible to 對 負(fù)有責(zé)任; resistant adj. 反抗的，抵抗的; water resistant 防水的。
be contrary to 與..相反。
64. John regretted _A_ to the meeting last week.
A not going B not to go C not having been going D not to be going
regret doing 后悔做過某事; regret to do sth. 遺憾的做某事。
63. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are _B_.
A out of work B out of stock C out of reach D out of practice
out of work 失業(yè); out of reach 夠不著 within reach 夠得著; out of practice 缺乏練習(xí)。
65. They _C_ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
A carried out B carried off C carried on D carried forward
in spite of 盡管; carry on 堅持，繼續(xù)。
66. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.
A to have left B to be leaving C to leave D to have been left
be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事。
37. He s watching TV? He s _D_ to be cleaning his room.
A known B considered C regarded D supposed
regard as 把 認(rèn)作
67. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied
treat 對待，處理; I ll treat you. 我請客，應(yīng)用于真正請客之前。It s on me. 應(yīng)用于結(jié)帳時。
adjust vt. 調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié); adopt vt. 收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng); remedy vt. 彌補，補救，修正;
68. A new technique _C_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.
A working out B having worked out
C having been worked out D to have been worded out
yields 產(chǎn)量; work out 作出，推出
關(guān)于百分?jǐn)?shù)之前介詞的用法
increase to 80 percent 增加到80%
increase by 60 percent增加了60%
55. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _A_ 27%.
A by B for C to D in
69. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.
A hurt B damaged C spoiled D harmed
spoil vt. 寵壞，溺愛
70. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _B_ over his business to his son.
A take B hand C think D get
take over 接管接收; hand over 移交，交出; think over 仔細(xì)考慮; get over 克服，戰(zhàn)勝。
watch 看電視用，看比賽用; see 看電影用;
感官動詞watch, see, hear; 感官動詞 + 名詞+ do
be erected 強調(diào)的是動作的結(jié)果; being erected 強調(diào)的是動作的過程。
58. The engine _D_ smoke and steam.
A gives up B gives in C gives away D gives off
give up 放棄; give in 屈服，讓步; give off 釋放，放出;
give away 泄露，走漏風(fēng)聲;婚禮中新郎的父親把新娘的手交給新郎的過程;贈送禮品。
59. The manager promised to keep me _C_ of how our business was going on.
A to be informed B on informing C informed D informing
keep sb. + 分詞; inform v. 通知，告知; inform sb. of sth. 通知某人某件事情
keep me informed 使我被告知。
60. The goals _B_ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.
A after which B for which C with which D at which
fight with sb. ; fight with + 工具 用該工具來打仗。 fight for 為 而戰(zhàn)。
I fight with him. 我和他打起來了。 I fight with him against her. 我和他并肩對付她。
61. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and _B_ in a quiet neighborhood.
A all in all B above all C after all D over all
all in all 總而言之;above all 首先，尤其是;after all 畢竟，終究;overall 全面的，總體的
in a word 總之，in short 簡而言之，in conclusion 最后，總之，to sum up總之，總而言之。
62. _B_ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.
A For now B Now that C Ever since D By now
now that 既然，由于; ever since 自從 以來。
與that搭配且后面可以加句子的幾個表達(dá)形式：
now that 既然，由于; in that 因為; except that 除 之外。
except后面加名詞或代詞;except that后面加句子。
63. What you have done is _D_ the doctor s orders.
A attached to B responsible to C resistant to D contrary to
be attached to 連接，附屬; This school is attached to Beida. 這所學(xué)校附屬于北大。
responsible to 對 負(fù)有責(zé)任; resistant adj. 反抗的，抵抗的; water resistant 防水的。
be contrary to 與..相反。
64. John regretted _A_ to the meeting last week.
A not going B not to go C not having been going D not to be going
regret doing 后悔做過某事; regret to do sth. 遺憾的做某事。
63. We regret to inform you that the materials you ordered are _B_.
A out of work B out of stock C out of reach D out of practice
out of work 失業(yè); out of reach 夠不著 within reach 夠得著; out of practice 缺乏練習(xí)。
65. They _C_ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.
A carried out B carried off C carried on D carried forward
in spite of 盡管; carry on 堅持，繼續(xù)。
66. Mrs. Brown is supposed _A_ for Italy last week.
A to have left B to be leaving C to leave D to have been left
be supposed to do sth. 應(yīng)該做某事。
37. He s watching TV? He s _D_ to be cleaning his room.
A known B considered C regarded D supposed
regard as 把 認(rèn)作
67. My camera can be _B_ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.
A treated B adjusted C adopted D remedied
treat 對待，處理; I ll treat you. 我請客，應(yīng)用于真正請客之前。It s on me. 應(yīng)用于結(jié)帳時。
adjust vt. 調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié); adopt vt. 收養(yǎng)，領(lǐng)養(yǎng); remedy vt. 彌補，補救，修正;
68. A new technique _C_, the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.
A working out B having worked out
C having been worked out D to have been worded out
yields 產(chǎn)量; work out 作出，推出
關(guān)于百分?jǐn)?shù)之前介詞的用法
increase to 80 percent 增加到80%
increase by 60 percent增加了60%
55. Between 1974 and 1997, the number of overseas visitors expanded _A_ 27%.
A by B for C to D in
69. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _C_.
A hurt B damaged C spoiled D harmed
spoil vt. 寵壞，溺愛
70. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will _B_ over his business to his son.
A take B hand C think D get
take over 接管接收; hand over 移交，交出; think over 仔細(xì)考慮; get over 克服，戰(zhàn)勝。
