SAT寫(xiě)作 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)
SAT寫(xiě)作對(duì)于中國(guó)考生來(lái)說(shuō)還是比較簡(jiǎn)單的,建議大家在備考中總結(jié)一下SAT寫(xiě)作句型以及SAT寫(xiě)作例子,下面小編今天就來(lái)給大家介紹一下SAT寫(xiě)作要選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助。
1. 一個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:
The situation that resulted in my grandfathers not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意思上來(lái)分析,上面這句話(huà)需要表達(dá)的重要的概念是grandfathers not being able to study,而在表達(dá)這個(gè)概念時(shí),原句用的主語(yǔ)是situation,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was,不能強(qiáng)調(diào)需要表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)概念,可以改為下面這句話(huà):My grandfather couldnt study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2. 避免頻繁使用there be結(jié)構(gòu),例如下面的句子:
There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改為:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更簡(jiǎn)潔的句式為:My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
3. 把從句改為短語(yǔ)或單詞。例如:
Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
簡(jiǎn)介的表達(dá)方式為:The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers tothe nearest university.
4. 僅在需要強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)而不是主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,才使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例如:
In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfathers family.
本句不夠簡(jiǎn)潔的原因是本句的重心應(yīng)該是忙碌的家庭-my grandfathers family,而使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后,仿佛重心變成了cows和hay。下面的表達(dá)方式是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)更簡(jiǎn)潔一些:In the fall, my grandfathers family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
小編提醒大家一定要注意備考SAT寫(xiě)作大家需要總結(jié)SAT寫(xiě)作句型以及SAT寫(xiě)作例子。這很重要。
5. 用更為精確的一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),例如下面這句話(huà):
My grandfather didnt have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends. Stand around doing nothing其實(shí)可以用一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)表達(dá),即loiter:My grandfather didnt have time to loiter with his school friends.
6. 有時(shí)兩句話(huà)的信息經(jīng)過(guò)組合完全可以用一句話(huà)來(lái)簡(jiǎn)練地表達(dá),例如:
Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree. 兩句話(huà)的信息可以合并為下面這句更為簡(jiǎn)潔的句子:Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.
通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)SAT寫(xiě)作技巧,我們了解到了在SAT寫(xiě)作中如何選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)。雖然語(yǔ)法的多樣性也很重要,但選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然是更為重要的考慮因素。
SAT寫(xiě)作對(duì)于中國(guó)考生來(lái)說(shuō)還是比較簡(jiǎn)單的,建議大家在備考中總結(jié)一下SAT寫(xiě)作句型以及SAT寫(xiě)作例子,下面小編今天就來(lái)給大家介紹一下SAT寫(xiě)作要選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu),希望能給大家?guī)?lái)幫助。
1. 一個(gè)句子的主語(yǔ)和謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該能夠反映句子中的最重要的意思。例如:
The situation that resulted in my grandfathers not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm.
從意思上來(lái)分析,上面這句話(huà)需要表達(dá)的重要的概念是grandfathers not being able to study,而在表達(dá)這個(gè)概念時(shí),原句用的主語(yǔ)是situation,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是was,不能強(qiáng)調(diào)需要表達(dá)的重點(diǎn)概念,可以改為下面這句話(huà):My grandfather couldnt study engineering because his father needed help on the farm.
2. 避免頻繁使用there be結(jié)構(gòu),例如下面的句子:
There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather.
可以改為:My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day.
更簡(jiǎn)潔的句式為:My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily.
3. 把從句改為短語(yǔ)或單詞。例如:
Dairy cows were raised on the farm,which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote.
簡(jiǎn)介的表達(dá)方式為:The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers tothe nearest university.
4. 僅在需要強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)而不是主語(yǔ)的時(shí)候,才使用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。例如:
In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfathers family.
本句不夠簡(jiǎn)潔的原因是本句的重心應(yīng)該是忙碌的家庭-my grandfathers family,而使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)后,仿佛重心變成了cows和hay。下面的表達(dá)方式是主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),相對(duì)來(lái)說(shuō)更簡(jiǎn)潔一些:In the fall, my grandfathers family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
小編提醒大家一定要注意備考SAT寫(xiě)作大家需要總結(jié)SAT寫(xiě)作句型以及SAT寫(xiě)作例子。這很重要。
5. 用更為精確的一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)代替動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),例如下面這句話(huà):
My grandfather didnt have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends. Stand around doing nothing其實(shí)可以用一個(gè)動(dòng)詞來(lái)表達(dá),即loiter:My grandfather didnt have time to loiter with his school friends.
6. 有時(shí)兩句話(huà)的信息經(jīng)過(guò)組合完全可以用一句話(huà)來(lái)簡(jiǎn)練地表達(dá),例如:
Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree. 兩句話(huà)的信息可以合并為下面這句更為簡(jiǎn)潔的句子:Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.
通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)SAT寫(xiě)作技巧,我們了解到了在SAT寫(xiě)作中如何選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)。雖然語(yǔ)法的多樣性也很重要,但選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)仍然是更為重要的考慮因素。