英語(yǔ)四級(jí)閱讀理解長(zhǎng)難句練習(xí)（七十三）

　　73. Last year the influential trade show Designers Agents stopped charging its participation fee for young green entrepreneurs who attend its two springtime shows in Los Angeles and New York and gave special recognition to designers whose collections are at least 25% sustainable.

　　主干：the trade show Designers Agents stopped charging... and gave recognition to designers...

　　解析：1.主句的主語(yǔ)部分是兩個(gè)同位的名詞詞組，the influential trade show 和Designers Agents。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是and 并列連接的stopped 和gave。

　　2.第一個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞stopped 用動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)charging...作賓語(yǔ)。該動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)是charge fee for 結(jié)構(gòu)。who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾entrepreneurs。

　　3.第二個(gè)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是gave，用了give recognition to...結(jié)構(gòu)。whose 引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句修飾designers。

　　譯文：去年，頗具影響力的貿(mào)易展Designers Agents 向參加洛杉磯和紐約兩次春展的年輕的倡導(dǎo)綠色設(shè)計(jì)的企業(yè)家們免收參展費(fèi)，并且向那些設(shè)計(jì)的服裝至少使用了25%的有機(jī)布料的設(shè)計(jì)師們給予了特別的贊譽(yù)。