2023年12月英語四級考試聽力備考筆記
歷年來許多考生在聽力上失分都比較多，聽力是考試難點，因其所占分值多也是重點。為了提高廣大考生的聽力能力，特整理了以下英語四級考試聽力備考筆記資料，供考生復習。
Section A
But題型：
but前的話沒用，but是關鍵，but后面的句子是正確選項。
例題：P25-5-Test 1-P100
A) He has some work to do.
B) The woman is going to do that.
C) His boss is coming to see him.
D) He doesnt feel like eating any bread today.
W: I wonder if you have time to go to the food store today. We have almost run out of bread.
M: You d better do that. I havent got my report ready yet, but my boss needs it tomorrow.
Q: Why isnt the man going to do the shopping?
注：1. 第二人的回答都是充滿了遺憾。
2. run out of 用完，沒有
boor 土人，粗野的人
生活中常用的動詞非常簡單：
take make go win let have
口語中常用短語：
1. mess 臟亂
His dormitory is in a big mess.
2. meet = come across = run into = bang into 遇見。
happen to meet 恰巧碰到
3. 與動詞搭配使用最多的是out，因為out代表一種極端的狀態(tài)，很徹底。
run out of 用完了
check out 借書;辦理出院手續(xù);徹底檢查;退房;結帳離開
wear out 穿破
be worn out 破舊;疲憊
make out 辨認出
figure out 想清楚，弄明白
She has a figure that kills. 身材很棒。
She has a face that kills. 長得非常漂亮
work out 想清楚，弄明白，解決問題;拼命鍛煉
help out 幫個大忙
find out 打聽，查明真相
dine out 外出吃飯，下館子
cafeteria 飯?zhí)?，自助餐廳【學校的飯菜不好吃】
cook out 在外野餐
hang out 閑逛
turn out 事實證明
[P25-8]
A) He cant find his new apartment.
B) He had a bigger apartment before.
C) He finds the new apartment too big for him.
D) Hes having a hard time finding an apartment.
W: How do you find your new apartment?
M: Well, its quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.
Q: What is the mans problem?
注： 1. dormitory 宿舍
apartment 公寓
laboratory
secretary
房子難找;房租貴;房太吵
2. How do you find ...= How do you like...
3. be used to doing sth. 習慣于做某事 選項中找be accustomed to doing sth.或adapt
used to do sth 過去常常 選項中找 was always 或找否定句+now
[P28-6]
A) He meant she should make a phone call if anything went wrong.
B) He meant for her just to wait till help came.
C) He was afraid something would go wrong with her car.
D) He promised to give her help himself.
W: Could you tell me what I should do if my car breaks down?
M: Well, Im sure you wont have any trouble, Mrs. Smith, but if something should happen, just call this number. Theyll see that you get help.
Q: What does the man really mean?
注：談論車的最大話題一定是壞掉 break down。
歷年來許多考生在聽力上失分都比較多，聽力是考試難點，因其所占分值多也是重點。為了提高廣大考生的聽力能力，特整理了以下英語四級考試聽力備考筆記資料，供考生復習。
Section A
But題型：
but前的話沒用，but是關鍵，but后面的句子是正確選項。
例題：P25-5-Test 1-P100
A) He has some work to do.
B) The woman is going to do that.
C) His boss is coming to see him.
D) He doesnt feel like eating any bread today.
W: I wonder if you have time to go to the food store today. We have almost run out of bread.
M: You d better do that. I havent got my report ready yet, but my boss needs it tomorrow.
Q: Why isnt the man going to do the shopping?
注：1. 第二人的回答都是充滿了遺憾。
2. run out of 用完，沒有
boor 土人，粗野的人
生活中常用的動詞非常簡單：
take make go win let have
口語中常用短語：
1. mess 臟亂
His dormitory is in a big mess.
2. meet = come across = run into = bang into 遇見。
happen to meet 恰巧碰到
3. 與動詞搭配使用最多的是out，因為out代表一種極端的狀態(tài)，很徹底。
run out of 用完了
check out 借書;辦理出院手續(xù);徹底檢查;退房;結帳離開
wear out 穿破
be worn out 破舊;疲憊
make out 辨認出
figure out 想清楚，弄明白
She has a figure that kills. 身材很棒。
She has a face that kills. 長得非常漂亮
work out 想清楚，弄明白，解決問題;拼命鍛煉
help out 幫個大忙
find out 打聽，查明真相
dine out 外出吃飯，下館子
cafeteria 飯?zhí)茫灾蛷d【學校的飯菜不好吃】
cook out 在外野餐
hang out 閑逛
turn out 事實證明
[P25-8]
A) He cant find his new apartment.
B) He had a bigger apartment before.
C) He finds the new apartment too big for him.
D) Hes having a hard time finding an apartment.
W: How do you find your new apartment?
M: Well, its quite nice really, although I have a hard time getting used to living in a big place.
Q: What is the mans problem?
注： 1. dormitory 宿舍
apartment 公寓
laboratory
secretary
房子難找;房租貴;房太吵
2. How do you find ...= How do you like...
3. be used to doing sth. 習慣于做某事 選項中找be accustomed to doing sth.或adapt
used to do sth 過去常常 選項中找 was always 或找否定句+now
[P28-6]
A) He meant she should make a phone call if anything went wrong.
B) He meant for her just to wait till help came.
C) He was afraid something would go wrong with her car.
D) He promised to give her help himself.
W: Could you tell me what I should do if my car breaks down?
M: Well, Im sure you wont have any trouble, Mrs. Smith, but if something should happen, just call this number. Theyll see that you get help.
Q: What does the man really mean?
注：談論車的最大話題一定是壞掉 break down。
