2023年英語四級聽力長對話十大聽前的預測技巧之九

　　九、明顯不符常理的選項往往不是答案

　　有的選項明顯不符合該對話情景下的常識或常理，那么該選項往往也不是答案。 　　【例10】

　　【預覽選項】

　　Accurate communication is of utmost importance.

　　Pilots should be able to speak several foreign languages.

　　Air controllers should keep a close watch on the weather.

　　Cooperation between pilots and air controllers is essential.

　　【聽前預測】

　　由選項中的should可推知，本題應該是考查觀點或建議。選項內容表明問題應該與確保安全飛行的因素有關。是說飛行員應該會說幾門外語，這不大合乎常理，因為飛國內行線的飛行員并不一定要會好幾門外語，故為答案的可能性較小。

　　【聽音驗證】

　　M: Sadly enough, yes they did. It was a really bad mistake. Many people died as a result of the simple misunderstanding.

　　W: Wow, thats a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately communicate to each other.【答案解析】

　　25. What lesson could be drawn from the accident?

　　【解析】選。對話的最后女士總結了這次事故的教訓：how important it can be to accurately communicate to each other，答案是對此的同義轉述。utmost意為極大的。

　　九、明顯不符常理的選項往往不是答案

　　有的選項明顯不符合該對話情景下的常識或常理，那么該選項往往也不是答案。 　　【例10】

　　【預覽選項】

　　Accurate communication is of utmost importance.

　　Pilots should be able to speak several foreign languages.

　　Air controllers should keep a close watch on the weather.

　　Cooperation between pilots and air controllers is essential.

　　【聽前預測】

　　由選項中的should可推知，本題應該是考查觀點或建議。選項內容表明問題應該與確保安全飛行的因素有關。是說飛行員應該會說幾門外語，這不大合乎常理，因為飛國內行線的飛行員并不一定要會好幾門外語，故為答案的可能性較小。

　　【聽音驗證】

　　M: Sadly enough, yes they did. It was a really bad mistake. Many people died as a result of the simple misunderstanding.

　　W: Wow, thats a powerful lesson on how important it can be to accurately communicate to each other.【答案解析】

　　25. What lesson could be drawn from the accident?

　　【解析】選。對話的最后女士總結了這次事故的教訓：how important it can be to accurately communicate to each other，答案是對此的同義轉述。utmost意為極大的。